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    Pressurized module of the autoclave
    52.
    发明专利
    Pressurized module of the autoclave 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：JP2004513777A

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-13

    申请号：JP2002544155

    申请日：2001-11-08

    Applicant: フラディミール・イサコヴィッチ・スノップ ,  レフ・アナトリエヴィッチ・グベンコ

    Inventor： フラディミール・イサコヴィッチ・スノップ

    IPC: B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B22F3/00 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B30B11/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J3/048 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B22F3/003 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F2003/153 ,  B30B11/002

    Abstract: 本発明は、粉末冶金の分野、特に、ばらばらの材料、主として粉末の素材を、高圧及び高温で処理することによって、複合材料を製造するためのオートクレーブの構造に関する。
    このオートクレーブモジュールは、気密封止された可動の端部閉塞部材と、これらの閉塞部材の軸線方向のずれを制限するラムと、円柱及び高力スチールワイヤによって作られた容器を備えた加圧ヨークとを含み、加圧ヨークが、３つの楕円形ヨーク部分、すなわち、ラムを包囲している２つの側部のヨーク部分と、ラム及び閉塞部材を備えた容器を包囲している１つの中央のヨーク部分とからなる形態に作られ、これらのヨーク部分は全てラムの全長上で相互に等距離であり、側部の楕円形ヨーク部分の各々は反対方向のずれを許容するように形成されており、一方、中央のヨーク部分は、ラムと端部閉塞部材との自由な引き抜きを確保するために、ある長さに亘って容器の軸線に直角で且つラムに平行な方向でのずれを許容するように作られている。
    本発明は、公知の類似品と比較して２ないし３倍だけ加圧モジュールの金属消費量を減らし且つ装置の信頼性と動作の安全性とを高めることができる。

    Pressure container with corrosion resistant lining
    57.
    发明专利
    Pressure container with corrosion resistant lining 失效
    带耐腐蚀内衬的压力容器

    公开(公告)号：JPS5765318A

    公开(公告)日：1982-04-20

    申请号：JP13931780

    申请日：1980-10-07

    Applicant: Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd

    Inventor： TAKEMOTO SATORU ,  NAKAMARU TAKATO ,  HATAKEYAMA HISASHI ,  INOUE IKUO

    IPC: F17C1/10 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/04

    CPC classification number: B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/048 ,  B01J2219/00256

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To enable to rapidly and certainly detect leakage of a content from a welded part by a method wherein a groove is formed to a backing metal plate arranged in the vicinity of a butt welded part of a corrosion resistant lining of a container in a contact manner and communicated with a detecting hole. CONSTITUTION:To a backing metal plate 8 arranged in parallel with a butt welded line 9 of a corrosion resistant lining 7 of a pressure container, grooves 11, 11' are provided at both side position of said welded line 9. To said grooves, plural holes 12, 12' respectively communicated with detecting holes 10 are formed. By this mechanism, when leakage is generated from the welded line 9, a leaked content is reached to the nearest detecting hole 10 through the groove 11 from the communication hole 12 and detected by a detecting apparatus. The leaked content is not contacted with a cylinder 5 or the like and corrosion of carbon steel member or the like is not generated. Further, if the backing metal plate 8 is formed from a corrosion resistant material, the groove 11 and the communication hole 12 are not clogged with corrosion substances.

    Abstract translation: 目的：通过这样一种方法，能够快速而可靠地检测焊接部件的内容物的泄漏，其中形成凹槽到设置在触点容器的耐腐蚀衬里的对接部分附近的背衬金属板 方式并与检测孔通信。 构成：在与压力容器的耐腐蚀衬里7的对接焊接线9平行布置的背衬金属板8上，在所述焊接线9的两侧位置设置槽11,11'。在所述槽中，多个 分别与检测孔10连通的孔12,12'形成。 通过该机构，当从焊接线9产生泄漏时，通过沟槽11从连通孔12到达最近的检测孔10的泄漏的含量，并由检测装置检测。 泄漏的内容物不与气缸5等接触，并且不会产生碳钢构件等的腐蚀。 此外，如果背衬金属板8由耐腐蚀材料形成，则槽11和连通孔12不被腐蚀物质堵塞。

    CONTAINER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
    59.
    发明申请
    CONTAINER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT 审中-公开
    集装箱及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2006003145A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-01-12

    申请号：PCT/EP2005/053027

    申请日：2005-06-28

    Applicant: SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) ,  DE FRANCISCO, Manuel ,  BINDELLE, Jean-Paul ,  GUICHE, Philippe ,  BORREMANS, Daniel ,  CARTAGE, Thierry

    Inventor： DE FRANCISCO, Manuel ,  BINDELLE, Jean-Paul ,  GUICHE, Philippe ,  BORREMANS, Daniel ,  CARTAGE, Thierry

    IPC: B21D53/04

    CPC classification number: F28D1/06 ,  B01J3/048 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  Y10T29/4935 ,  Y10T29/49366 ,  Y10T29/49393

    Abstract: Container (1) for the thermal conditioning of a fluid under pressure, which is bounded over at least part of its surface facing the outside by at least one external plate (3) and facing the inside by at least one internal plate (4), the external plate (3) being thicker than the internal plate (4), the external plate (3) and the internal plate (4) being joined together in places so as to define a space (2) between the joints (5) for the circulation of a heat-transfer fluid and the container (1) being provided with means (8) intended for adjusting the pressure of the heat-transfer fluid to that of the fluid under pressure. Use of the container for the thermally conditioning of a fluid under pressure. Chemical reactor consisting of the said container and polymerization process using the said reactor. Method of producing the said container and the said reactor.

    Abstract translation: 用于在压力下对流体进行热调节的容器（1），所述容器（1）通过至少一个外部板（3）限定在其面向外部的至少一部分表面上并且由至少一个内部板（4）面向内部， 所述外板（3）比所述内板（4）厚，所述外板（3）和所述内板（4）在所述接合部（5）之间限定一个空间（2） 传热流体和容器（1）的循环设置有用于调节传热流体与压力下的流体压力的装置（8）。 使用容器进行压力下的流体热调节。 由所述容器组成的化学反应器和使用所述反应器的聚合方法。 生产所述容器和所述反应器的方法。

    POWER MODULE FOR AN AUTOCLAVE
    60.
    发明申请
    POWER MODULE FOR AN AUTOCLAVE 审中-公开
    电源模块

    公开(公告)号：WO02041985A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-30

    申请号：PCT/RU2001/000470

    申请日：2001-11-08

    IPC: B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B22F3/00 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B30B11/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J3/048 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B22F3/003 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F2003/153 ,  B30B11/002

    Abstract: The invention relates to powder metallurgy, more specifically to the design of an autoclave for producing compound materials at a high pressure and temperature. The inventive power module comprises a multibarrel container embodied in the form of adjacent welded cylinders which are made of sheet material and assembled to each other with the aid of a high-strength steel band. One of the internal metal cylinders is embodied in such a way that it is split, thereby forming channels for cooling fluid. Said container is pressurised with the aid of movable end plugs limited in an axial direction by longitudinal beams and a power frame. Said frame is embodied in the form of three oval power sections, i.e. two side sections embracing the longitudinal beams, and a central section embracing the longitudinal beams and the container with plugs. The sections are disposed equidistantly with respect to each other along the length of the longitudinal beam. The oval power side sections are embodied in such a way that they can move oppositely. All sections are embodied in such a way that they are displaceable at a distance enabling the longitudinal beams and the end plugs to be removed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及粉末冶金，更具体地涉及在高压和高温下制备复合材料的高压釜的设计。 本发明的功率模块包括以相邻的焊接气缸的形式实施的多容器容器，其由片材制成并且借助于高强度钢带彼此组装。 一个内部金属圆筒以这样的方式被实施，使得它被分开，从而形成用于冷却流体的通道。 所述容器借助于通过纵向梁和功率框架在轴向方向上受限制的可动端塞加压。 所述框架体现为三个椭圆形动力部分的形式，即包围纵向梁的两个侧部部分，以及包围纵向梁和具有塞子的容器的中心部分。 这些部分沿着纵向梁的长度相对于彼此等距设置。 椭圆形动力侧部分以这样的方式实现，使得它们可以相反地移动。 所有部分以这样的方式实施，使得它们可移动一段距离，使得能够移除纵向梁和端塞。

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