公开(公告)号：EP1070175A1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-24

申请号：EP98962663.5

申请日：1998-12-11

Applicant: AUTOSTRADE CONCESSIONI E COSTRUZIONI AUTOSTRADE S.P.A.

Inventor： CAMOMILLA, Gabriele

IPC: E01C3/06 ,  E01C3/00

CPC classification number: E01C3/006 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C11/226 ,  E01C2201/202

Abstract: Ecotechnical pavement comprising a draining and wearing course (1) and at least a second lower layer (2) of analogous structure. The particular granulometry of said layers (1, 2) and the choice of aggregates, insure both an optimum adherence and the absorption of medium and high acoustic frequencies produced by vehicle traffic. Between the two layers (1, 2) and the lower supporting layer (5) there is provided a 'cooperating separation layer' (3) which transmits the forces produced by vehicle traffic to the supporting layer (5). The layer (3) acts as a Helmhotz resonator in order to absorb sound at low frequencies, besides allowing an easy transversal flow of rainwater, the passage of powder of heavy metals or the passage of other types of liquids; the latter, which may be dangerous or polluting, are collected in a lateral 'reservoir pavement' (9). The separation layer prevents cracks due to fatigue from rising.

公开(公告)号：EP1001086A1

公开(公告)日：2000-05-17

申请号：EP99203829.9

申请日：1999-11-16

Applicant: HCK Holding B.V.

Inventor： Holman, Harm Willem

IPC: E01C11/22

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C11/228 ,  E01C2201/202

Abstract: A paving element manufactured from water-permeable material, wherein a pipe section (2) provided with a number of inlet openings (3) is included in the paving element, the pipe section (2) being connectable to a first water discharge system (6), and the inlet openings (3) being provided in the paving element. A street provided with a series of such paving elements.

Abstract translation: 一种由透水性材料制成的铺路元件，其特征在于，在所述铺路元件中设置有具有多个入口（3）的管段（2），所述管段（2）可连接到第一排水系统 ），并且入口开口（3）设置在铺路元件中。 一条街道上设有一系列这样的铺路元素。

公开(公告)号：EP0828892A1

公开(公告)日：1998-03-18

申请号：EP96917394.0

申请日：1996-05-22

Applicant: Scheiwiller, Rolf

Inventor： Scheiwiller, Rolf

IPC: E01C11

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A10/395

Abstract: A moulded block (1) is proposed with water channels (11) below the top surface (2) for draining the latter. The aim is to make the periodic cleaning of these water channels necessitated by dirt deposition less frequent or unnecessary . This is done by providing at least one dirt retaining groove (5, 6) with at least one lateral overflow threshold (9, 10).

公开(公告)号：WO2009134237A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

申请号：PCT/US2008/013153

申请日：2008-11-26

Applicant: VAST ENTERPRISES, LLC ,  SMITH, Steven George ,  THORKELSON, Steven John

Inventor： SMITH, Steven George ,  THORKELSON, Steven John

IPC: E01C5/20

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/223 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207

Abstract: A method for installing a paver system includes positioning a first grid substrate adjacent to a second grid substrate. The first grid substrate and the second grid substrate are flexibly bridged with a first paver piece. A first portion of the first paver piece is movably coupled with the first grid substrate at a first joint, and a second portion of the first paver piece is movably coupled with the second grid substrate at a second joint, the first and second grid substrates and the first paver piece forming an articulated paver linkage. A second paver piece is coupled with the second grid substrate. A third paver piece is coupled with the first grid substrate. The articulated paver linkage is fit within the specified area by movement of at least one of the first, second and third paver pieces and the first and second grid substrates. The movement is transmitted along the articulated paver linkage to maintain a specified alignment and spacing of the first, second and third paver pieces.

Abstract translation: 一种用于安装摊铺机系统的方法包括：将邻近第二格栅基板的第一格栅基板定位。 第一栅格衬底和第二栅极衬底与第一摊铺器件柔性地桥接。 第一摊铺机的第一部分在第一关节处与第一栅格基板可移动地联接，并且第一摊铺机的第二部分在第二关节处与第二栅格基板可移动地联接，第一和第二栅格基板和 第一摊铺机构成铰接摊铺机联动装置。 第二摊铺机与第二格栅基板相连。 第三摊铺机与第一格栅基板相连。 铰接摊铺机联动装置通过第一，第二和第三摊铺机以及第一和第二格栅基板中的至少一个的运动装配在指定区域内。 运动沿着铰接摊铺机连杆传送，以保持第一，第二和第三摊铺机的指定对准和间隔。

公开(公告)号：WO2009091875A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-23

申请号：PCT/US2009/031079

申请日：2009-01-15

Applicant: ECS SOLUTIONS, LLC ,  BUCH, Douglas, J.

Inventor： BUCH, Douglas, J.

IPC: E01C5/08

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: Systems and methods for a porous pavement system are described. The porous pavement system includes paver blocks designed to facilitate water seepage between the paver blocks and to permit water storage within the blocks. The paver blocks may be cabled together to create paving units that facilitate installation and maintenance of the pavement system. The porous pavement system provides improved management of stormwater, reducing runoff and facilitating infiltration of stormwater into the subgrade below the paving system.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于多孔路面系统的系统和方法。 多孔路面系统包括摊铺机块，设计用于促进摊铺机块之间的渗水，并允许在块内储水。 摊铺机块可以连接在一起以创建便于安装和维护路面系统的铺路单元。 多孔路面系统改善了雨水的管理，减少了径流，促进了雨水渗入铺路系统下方的路基。

公开(公告)号：WO2008136550A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

申请号：PCT/KR2007/002366

申请日：2007-05-15

Applicant: YU, Heung Sik ,  JIN, Seong Kyun

Inventor： YU, Heung Sik ,  JIN, Seong Kyun

IPC: E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  B28B7/0079 ,  B28B7/183 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/0075 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  C04B14/361 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B40/00

Abstract: The invention provides blocks made of certain material, equipped with drainage and ventilation functions, and a side of the blocks formed with first interlocking part and second interlocking part in the opposite but corresponding side while other two sides without the interlocking part formed with ventilating channels penetrating the center of the block unit and other areas without first and second interlocking parts equipped with chamfered channels in certain length and width. The blocks of the invention are paved in multi-layers and equipped with numerous ventilation channels and longitudinal grooving. Thus, the multi-layer structure provides sound drainage of water and moisture while preventing subsidence of road via maximizing the maintenance period of the pavement.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有排水和通风功能的某些材料制成的块体，以及在相对的但对应的一侧形成有第一互锁部分和第二互锁部分的块的侧面，而没有互锁部分的其它两个侧面形成通风通道 块单元的中心和其他没有第一和第二联锁部件的区域具有一定长度和宽度的倒角通道。 本发明的块被铺设成多层并且装备有许多通风通道和纵向开槽。 因此，多层结构提供了水和湿气的良好排水，同时通过最大化路面的维护周期来防止道路沉降。

公开(公告)号：WO1998010143A1

公开(公告)日：1998-03-12

申请号：PCT/AT1997000191

申请日：1997-09-02

Applicant: FLEISCHHACKER, Gerhard

IPC: E01C11/22

CPC classification number: E03F5/0404 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E03F1/00 ,  E03F5/06

Abstract: A filter element (1) for liquid permeable floor area fastening (17), a floor covering plate (15), a manhole cover (15), a sewage cavity or the like, with at least one pre-filtering layer (3) in the direction of the through-flow (2) and at least one following filter layer (4,4'), wherein the free through-flow sections (a, b, b') of each layer (3, 4, 4') increase from layer to layer in the direction of the through-flow. The filter also comprises a housing (5) which surrounds the filter layers (4,4') in a framelike manner and maintains them, wherein each filter layer (4,4') is formed from granular material and the grains are available in loose form or linked to each other by a weak binding agent.

Abstract translation: 过滤器元件（1），用于建立一个液体可渗透面积紧固（17），地板在流动方向上覆盖板（15），轴盖（15）外径的流出物槽。等。与（2）至少一个预过滤层（3）和至少一个后续过滤层（4,4 与“），其中所述自由流动的横截面（A，b，b”中从层到层的流动方向上的每个层（3，4，4“）的）的增加，和一个护套（5），至少所述过滤器层（一个或多个）（4 ，4“）周围的框状的方式，并保持时，其中每个过滤层（4,4”）的粒状材料和以本体形式颗粒的形成，或者通过弱结合剂连接在一起。

公开(公告)号：WO2011094461A3

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：PCT/US2011022802

申请日：2011-01-28

Applicant: CONNOR SPORT COURT INTERNATIONAL INC ,  CERNY RONALD N ,  HEDQUIST DANA L ,  BUERGER MICHAEL A ,  DAY GARY L

Inventor： CERNY RONALD N ,  HEDQUIST DANA L ,  BUERGER MICHAEL A ,  DAY GARY L

IPC: E04F15/024 ,  E04F15/02

CPC classification number: E04F15/10 ,  E01C5/005 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E04F15/02183 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/225

Abstract: A compliant insert for flexibly supporting a synthetic floor tile above a ground surface that includes one or more elongate bodies, with each elongate body having a longitudinal axis oriented parallel to a top surface of the floor tile, a top face having an attachment interface for coupling to a tile support structure extending downward from an underside of the floor tile, and a bottom face of having at least one contact flat for contacting the ground surface and at least one upwardly-directed recess for allowing liquids to flow underneath the insert. Each of the elongate bodies also has a thickness and stiffness sufficient, in an unloaded state, to elevate the support structure a distance above the ground surface.

Abstract translation: 一种柔性插入件，用于在包括一个或多个细长主体的地面之上灵活地支撑合成地板砖，每个细长主体具有平行于地板砖顶表面的纵向轴线，顶面具有用于联接的附接界面 涉及从地砖的下侧向下延伸的瓦片支撑结构，以及底面，其具有用于接触地面的至少一个接触平面和用于允许液体在插入物下方流动的至少一个向上指示的凹部。 每个细长体还具有在卸载状态下足够的厚度和刚度，以将支撑结构提升到地面以上的距离。

公开(公告)号：WO2011049253A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：PCT/KR2009/006143

申请日：2009-10-22

Applicant: 주식회사 케이지씨 ,  유흥식 ,  진성균

Inventor： 유흥식 ,  진성균

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C17/00 ,  E01F9/04 ,  E02B3/14

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/205 ,  E03F1/002 ,  Y02A10/395

Abstract: 본 발명은 홍수, 가뭄, 지구 온난화, 사막화, 해수면 상승 방지 및 토양지하수 복원을 위한 초고속 투수성 블록 도로포장 시스템과 그 시공 방법에 관한 것으로서, 투수 기능이 탁월한 고성능 투수 포장 블록을 사용하여 도로 및 도로주변 넓은 면적의 유출수를 포장 면 하부로 투수시키고, 투수된 유출수를 포장 면 하부에 저류 및 저수 용량이 큰 조립식 구조물을 구조물용 블록을 적층 시공하여 지반과 지중으로 침투, 확산시키거나 별도의 저수공간으로 송수 처리하도록 한 것으로, 특히 투수성 블록 자체 공간에도 상당량의 물을 저장 및 저류 할 수 있어 도로상에 내리는 강우는 물론 주변 토지로부터 유출되는 우수를 도로에 포설된 블록 배수홀을 통해 집수할 수 있고 단위 면적당 구조물 공간을 확대할 경우 일정면적의 도로에서도 도로보다 2~100배 이상의 넓은 면적의 우수를 저장, 저류할 수 있어, 바다로 유출되는 우수를 지반 내에 가둘 수 있고 표층 블록 하부 바닥 및 지반에 설치된 오염제거 매트로 기름, 타이어 분진, 각종 중금속이 걸러지게 되어 깨끗한 우수를 지하 공간에 가두는 효과를 얻을 수 있는 홍수조절, 가뭄 방지, 수자원 보존, 해수면 상승 방지 및 토양지하수 복원의 효과가 있다.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于防止洪水，干旱，全球变暖，荒漠化和海平面上升以及恢复土壤地下水的超高速，可渗透的块体铺路系统及其构建方法。 其特征在于，使用来自道路和围绕道路的广泛区域的径流水渗透到铺设表面以下的高性能透水性铺路砖，并且构成块被层叠，构成 具有在铺设表面下方具有大的保留和储水能力的组装结构，使得已渗透的径流水通过渗入地面和泥土而被分散或被输送到被处理的单独储存空间，并且更多 特别是洪水调控，防旱，水资源保护，海平面上升防止和土壤地下水恢复等方面的优势，因此可以获得大量的水也可以储存并保留在渗透性空间的空间中 阻挡自己，不仅降雨落在路上，而且雨水也可以从周围的陆地上流出 通过排放在道路上的块体中的排水孔，使得即使在预定区域的道路上也可以存储和保留道路面积的2〜100倍以上的雨水，如果每单位的建成空间 面积扩大，雨水流向大海可以放在地上，油，轮胎粉尘和各种重金属可以被设在地面下层和地面底部的污物去除垫所困住。 以便在地下空间捕获清洁的雨水。

公开(公告)号：WO99053142A1

公开(公告)日：1999-10-21

申请号：PCT/IT1998/000362

申请日：1998-12-11

IPC: E01C3/00 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C11/22

CPC classification number: E01C3/006 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C11/226 ,  E01C2201/202

Abstract: Ecotechnical pavement comprising a draining and wearing course (1) and at least a second lower layer (2) of analogous structure. The particular granulometry of said layers (1, 2) and the choice of aggregates, insure both an optimum adherence and the absorption of medium and high acoustic frequencies produced by vehicle traffic. Between the two layers (1, 2) and the lower supporting layer (5) there is provided a "cooperating separation layer" (3) which transmits the forces produced by vehicle traffic to the supporting layer (5). The layer (3) acts as a Helmhotz resonator in order to absorb sound at low frequencies, besides allowing an easy transversal flow of rainwater, the passage of powder of heavy metals or the passage of other types of liquids; the latter, which may be dangerous or polluting, are collected in a lateral "reservoir pavement" (9). The separation layer prevents cracks due to fatigue from rising.

Abstract translation: 包括排水和磨损过程（1）和类似结构的至少第二下层（2）的生物技术路面。 所述层（1,2）的特定粒度和聚集体的选择确保车辆交通产生的最佳粘附性和中和高声频的吸收。 在两层（1,2）和下支承层（5）之间设置有一个“配合分离层”（3），它将由车辆行驶产生的力传递到支撑层（5）。 层（3）作为Helmhotz谐振器，以便在低频下吸收声音，除了允许雨水容易的横向流动，重金属的粉末通过或其他类型的液体的通过; 后者可能是危险的或污染的，被收集在侧面的“油藏路面”（9）中。 分离层防止由于疲劳引起的裂纹上升。