PACKAGING MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING IT, CONTAINER MADE OF SUCH A MATERIAL, AND USE OF THE MATERIAL FOR MAKING THE CONTAINER
    51.
    发明申请
    PACKAGING MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING IT, CONTAINER MADE OF SUCH A MATERIAL, AND USE OF THE MATERIAL FOR MAKING THE CONTAINER 审中-公开
    包装材料,其制造方法,这种材料的容器以及用于制造容器的材料的使用

    公开(公告)号:WO1995015257A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-08

    申请号:PCT/SE1994001145

    申请日:1994-11-29

    Applicant: PLM AB

    Abstract: A flexible packaging material for making dimensionally-stable containers, intended especially for food and exhibiting barrier qualities, comprises a stiffening, polymeric core layer (1) which on both sides has a protective layer (2, 3) of polymeric material connected thereto. The core layer (1) consists of a foamed thermoplastic and has a thickness that makes up about 70-95 % of the total thickness of the material, while the protective layer or layers (2, 3) consist of non-foamed thermoplastic and make up the remainder of the thickness of the material. A container made of this material has a trough element with a circumferential flange, as well as a lid element with a corresponding circumferential flange. These flanges are applicable against each other, and at least the one flange is provided with an adhesive for original sealing of the container. In a method for producing the packaging material, the core layer (1) is brought to a viscosity (iv) of 0.68-0.82 before the lamination, and the protective layers (2, 3) are brought to a viscosity (iv) of 0.68-0.72. The lamination is so controlled that the difference in viscosity (iv) between the core layer (1) and the protective layers (2, 3) at all times exceeds 0.04. The packaging material is primarily used for making dimensionally-stable liquid-tight containers, which are produced by thermoforming or other mechanical processing and which exhibit barrier qualities.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造尺寸稳定的容器的柔性包装材料,特别用于食品并具有阻挡性质,包括一个加强的聚合物芯层(1),其在两侧上具有与其连接的聚合材料的保护层(2,3)。 核心层(1)由发泡热塑性材料组成,其厚度占材料总厚度的约70-95%,而保护层(2,3)由非发泡热塑性塑料制成, 剩下的材料的厚度。 由该材料制成的容器具有带圆周凸缘的槽元件以及具有对应的圆周凸缘的盖元件。 这些凸缘彼此适用,并且至少一个凸缘设置有用于容器原始密封的粘合剂。 在制造包装材料的方法中,在层压之前使芯层(1)的粘度(iv)为0.68-0.82,保护层(2,3)的粘度(iv)为0.68 -0.72。 层压受到控制,使得芯层(1)和保护层(2,3)之间的粘度(iv)的差异始终超过0.04。 包装材料主要用于制造尺寸稳定的液密容器,其通过热成型或其它机械加工制成并且具有阻挡性能。

    ELASTIC COATING (COVERALL-SYSTEM)
    52.
    发明申请
    ELASTIC COATING (COVERALL-SYSTEM) 审中-公开
    弹性涂料(覆盖系统)

    公开(公告)号:WO1992007713A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-14

    申请号:PCT/NL1991000217

    申请日:1991-11-01

    Abstract: The invention is a permanent elastic, flexible, safety and protective coating system. It consists of a bottom layer of a cross-linked copolymer foam with closed cells having a specific gravity of approximately 50 kilograms per cubic meter and a 2-component poly-urethane resin having an elongation value at fracture of 900 % as a top layer. The maximum water retention of the foamed bottom layer is less than 1 % (about 0,6 %) by volume when immersed in water. The coating system gives safety and hygiene in the different application possibilities, such like sports, fitness training, water recreation (e.g. surfaces of waterchutes and wild waterchutes, swimmingpools and the like) and industry (e.g. treat-tables, reservoirs for fruits and bottles and animal residences and the like). The coating can be applied in several manners.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种永久性的弹性,柔性,安全和保护涂层体系。 它由具有约50千克/立方米的比重的闭孔的交联共聚物泡沫的底层和作为顶层的断裂伸长率为900%的2组分聚氨酯树脂组成。 当浸泡在水中时,泡沫底层的最大保水量小于1%(约0.6%)。 涂料系统在不同的应用可能性中提供安全和卫生,例如运动,健身训练,水上娱乐(例如水槽和野生水槽,游泳池等的表面)和工业(例如水果和瓶子的处理台,水库和 动物住宅等)。 涂层可以以几种方式施加。

    THIN SEAM SEALING TAPE
    53.
    发明申请
    THIN SEAM SEALING TAPE 审中-公开
    薄密封胶带

    公开(公告)号:WO1991007278A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-30

    申请号:PCT/US1990006575

    申请日:1990-11-09

    Abstract: Thin layered tapes for sealing textile seams against water entry wherein the first layer is a thermoplastic hot melt adhesive resin, the second layer consists of a microporous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene membrane whose pores are at least partly filled with a substantially transparent and colorless high melting or non-melting polyurethane adhesive. This adhesive binds the thermoplastic layer to the membrane, and optionally a third layer of very thin material to the second face of the membrane when the pores are essentially filled with adhesive. The thinness of the structures provides sealed seams with less bulk, good hand and drape and easier application. The compression and heating of the tape during application further reduces the reflectivity and increases the transparency of the tape on the sewn seam.

    Abstract translation: 用于密封织物接缝以防止水进入的薄层带,其中第一层是热塑性热熔粘合剂树脂,第二层由微孔膨胀聚四氟乙烯膜组成,其微孔至少部分地填充有基本上透明且无色的高熔点或非熔点, 熔化聚氨酯胶粘剂。 当孔基本上填充有粘合剂时,该粘合剂将热塑性层结合到膜上,并且任选地将第三层非常薄的材料粘合到膜的第二面。 结构的薄度提供密封接缝,体积较小,手感和悬垂性好,易于使用。 胶带在使用过程中的压缩和加热进一步降低了反射率,并增加了缝合缝上胶带的透明度。

    HEAT-INSULATING COMPOSITE PANEL
    54.
    发明申请
    HEAT-INSULATING COMPOSITE PANEL 审中-公开
    绝热复合板

    公开(公告)号:WO1990009277A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-23

    申请号:PCT/JP1990000161

    申请日:1990-02-09

    CPC classification number: B32B5/18 E04B1/80 E04C2/296

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat-insulating composite panel having a heat-insulating layer made of a rigid plastic foam between a surface member and a back member, characterized in that thermally expansible graphite is sandwiched between the surface member and/or the back member and the rigid plastic foam. This panel is particularly excellent in fire-proofing and refractory properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种隔热复合板,其特征在于,在表面构件和后部构件之间具有由刚性塑料泡沫制成的绝热层,其特征在于,所述表面构件和/或所述后部构件之间夹有热膨胀性石墨 和刚性塑料泡沫。 该面板在防火和耐火性能方面特别优异。

    TEXTILE CONSTRUCTIONS
    57.
    发明申请
    TEXTILE CONSTRUCTIONS 审中-公开
    纺织结构

    公开(公告)号:WO2005105429A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:PCT/US2005/012466

    申请日:2005-04-13

    Abstract: Moisture permeable textile constructions (10) are disclosed. The construction (10) comprises a textile substrate (14); the face side of the construction (10) comprises a low energy surface (12); the reverse side of the construction may carry a primer (16) and an adhesive (18) that allows the construction to be securely attached to a support surface, yet may be readily removable without residue or damage to the support surface. The low energy surface (12) may be printed, patterned, or otherwise treated to provide decorative and/or functional characteristics, as desired, depending on the intended use of the construction. Various chemical additives such as stain release agents, biocides, etc. may be incorporated into the construction.

    Abstract translation: 透湿织物结构(10)被公开。 所述结构(10)包括织物基底(14); 所述结构(10)的所述面侧包括低能表面(12); 结构的相反侧可以携带底漆(16)和粘合剂(18),其允许结构牢固地附接到支撑表面,但是可以容易地移除,而不会残留或损坏支撑表面。 根据需要,低能量表面(12)可以被印刷,图案化或以其他方式处理以提供装饰性和/或功能特性,这取决于构造的预期用途。 可以将各种化学添加剂如脱色剂,杀生物剂等掺入该结构中。

    MEMORY MOLDED, HIGH STRENGTH POLYSTYRENE
    58.
    发明申请
    MEMORY MOLDED, HIGH STRENGTH POLYSTYRENE 审中-公开
    内存模制,高强度聚苯乙烯

    公开(公告)号:WO1997025199A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-17

    申请号:PCT/US1996018825

    申请日:1996-11-21

    Abstract: An expanded, memory molded, increased density, highly impact-resistant polystyrene construct, and method of making the construct. The construct is formed by molding pre-expanded non-equilibrated polystyrene beads to a first volume, cooling rapidly, and then compression molding to a final, smaller volume. The resultant constructs have increased density, and high impact strength without increase in embrittlement. The construct (L) may be multilayered with each layer (11, 12, 13) having a different density. Also, the construct has "memory" in the sense that it returns substantially to its original shape after impact.

    Abstract translation: 扩展的记忆模塑,增加密度,高抗冲击性的聚苯乙烯构造物,以及制造该构造体的方法。 通过将预扩展的未平衡的聚苯乙烯珠粒模塑成第一体积,快速冷却,然后压缩成型至最终较小的体积,形成该构造。 所得到的结构物具有增加的密度和高的冲击强度,而不增加脆化。 构建体(L)可以与具有不同密度的每个层(11,12,13)多层。 此外,构造具有“记忆”,在冲击后它基本上返回到其原始形状。

    LAMINATED BODY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    59.
    发明申请
    LAMINATED BODY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    层压体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1995035208A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-28

    申请号:PCT/JP1995001190

    申请日:1995-06-15

    Abstract: The invention provides a laminated body, such as a door trim board capable of retaining a bonding effect for a long period of time by unitarily combining a base member and a skin member without forming the skin member in the shape of a sheet and without using a skin member bonding agent, and a laminated body manufacturing method by which a reduction in the quantity of materials to be used and the simplification of manufacturing steps are achieved. A porous base member (11) molded in the shape of a door trim board and a molten resin (12) melt which is supplied onto a surface of the porous base member (11) and which is to constitute a skin member are pressed between a pair of molds (31, 32), whereby at least an outer part of an inner portion of the porous base member (11) is impregnated with the molten resin (12) melt, which is hardened at the same time. In a door trim board thus obtained the resin forming the skin member (12) and the porous base member (11) are bonded together by an anchoring effect with a reliable strength thereof retained.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种层叠体,例如能够通过将基底构件和皮肤构件整体组合而长时间保持粘合效果的门装饰板,而不会形成片状的皮肤构件,而不使用 皮肤部件粘合剂和层压体制造方法,通过该方法可以实现使用的材料量的减少和制造步骤的简化。 模制成门装饰板形状的多孔基底构件​​(11)和供应到多孔基底构件​​(11)的表面上并构成皮肤构件的熔融树脂(12)熔化物被压在 一对模具(31,32),由此多孔基底构件​​(11)的内部的至少外部部分浸渍有同时硬化的熔融树脂(12)熔化。 在如此获得的门装饰板中,形成表皮构件(12)和多孔基底构件​​(11)的树脂通过锚固效果以可靠的强度保持在一起。

    LAMINATE, HEAT-SHRINKING LAMINATE FILM, AND FOAMED LAMINATE
    60.
    发明申请
    LAMINATE, HEAT-SHRINKING LAMINATE FILM, AND FOAMED LAMINATE 审中-公开
    层压板,热收缩层压膜和发泡层压板

    公开(公告)号:WO1991010561A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-25

    申请号:PCT/JP1991000014

    申请日:1991-01-11

    Abstract: A laminate composed of at least two layers comprising a barrier base material and an ethylene copolymer layer containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds and optionally further a polyolefin composition layer; a heat-shrinking laminate film; and a laminate and a heat-shrinking foamed laminate film each further containing a foamed layer. The laminate is excellent in heat sealability and oil resistance, is optionally cross-linked dependent on the purpose of use, and is useful not only as a nonshrinking packaging material for chilled beef but also as a food packaging material for conventional sleeve or boiling packaging. Since the heat-shrinking laminate film contains an ethylene copolymer which can be crosss-linked efficiently, it can be cross-linked with an ionizing radiation under a milder condition in a shorter time than before, thus providing a high-performance laminate more economically and safely without causing the deterioration of the barrier base material. The laminate and heat-shrinking foamed laminate film containing the foamed layer are excellent in heat insulation, shock absorption and flexibility while retaining high barrier properties, heat sealability and high shrinkability.

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