公开(公告)号：WO1980000498A1

公开(公告)日：1980-03-20

申请号：PCT/FR1979000077

申请日：1979-08-29

Applicant: GENERALE ELECTRICITE CO ,  BUBANKO V

Inventor： GENERALE ELECTRICITE CO

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/3873 ,  G02B6/3834 ,  G02B6/3842 ,  G02B6/3885

Abstract: A flat connector with two parallel layers of bunched fibres (18) may easily be connected to a round multi-fibre optical cable (12) because it comprises a detachable connection element (R) and is provided with guiding means (G5, G6) with respect to the remainder of the connector (C), this element comprising a distributor (100, 101, 102) forming two distribution channels which bring progressively the whole of the fibres (18) coming out of the cable up to the two bunches arrangement. Application to telecommunication.

Abstract translation: 具有两个平行的聚束纤维（18）的扁平连接器可以容易地连接到圆形多光纤光缆（12），因为它包括可拆卸的连接元件（R），并且设置有引导装置（G5，G6），其具有 连接器（C）的其余部分，该元件包括形成两个分配通道的分配器（100,101,102），其逐渐地使从电缆出来的整个纤维（18）直到两束装置。 应用于电信。

公开(公告)号：WO1979000377A1

公开(公告)日：1979-06-28

申请号：PCT/US1978000198

申请日：1978-12-11

Applicant: LITOVITZ T ,  MACEDO P

Inventor： MEISTER R ,  MOHR R ,  LAGAKOS N

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/2852 ,  G01B11/18 ,  G01D5/35345 ,  G01D5/35377 ,  G01K1/024 ,  G01L11/025 ,  G02B6/14

Abstract: A sensor for measuring stress, temperature, pressure, sound, etc. comprising an optical fiber waveguide (24 of Fig. 6), a light source (22) which injects light (30) into one end of the waveguide, a deformer (27) contacting and deforming the waveguide to cause light to couple from originally excited modes to other modes, and an optical detector (29) to detect the change in light coupling caused by deformation of the waveguide.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量包括光纤波导（图6的24）的应力，温度，压力，声音等的传感器，将光（30）注入波导的一端的光源（22），变形器（27） ）使波导接触和变形以使光从原始激发的模式耦合到其它模式;以及光学检测器（29），用于检测由波导的变形引起的光耦合的变化。

公开(公告)号：WO1992017801A2

公开(公告)日：1992-10-15

申请号：PCT/US1992002556

申请日：1992-03-27

Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  LE, Han, Q. ,  GOODHUE, William, D.

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: H01S5/041 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S5/0609

Abstract: This invention provides an optical converter suitable for use as the gain medium in lasers, optical amplifiers and other optical devices. The converter consists of at least one and preferable two or more optical converter elements which are sandwiched and separated by inactive dielectric layers. An optical pump beam may be passed to the active converter elements through an anti-reflection layer at one surface of the converter and a high reflection mirror may be provided at the opposite side of the converter to reflect the pump beam incident thereon back into the converter for a second pass. Each converter element has one or more absorber layers, at least one radiation layer receiving energy from the absorber layers and preferably outputting energy at a slightly different wavelength than the wavelength at which the absorber layers optimally absorb, and preferably at least one index-of-refraction compensator (IRC) layer which compensates for changes in index-of-refraction induced by the absorber and radiator layers to provide a low divergence far field optical intensity profile for the converter with no substantial side bands.

公开(公告)号：WO1985005697A1

公开(公告)日：1985-12-19

申请号：PCT/US1985000880

申请日：1985-05-14

Applicant: DIETERICH STANDARD CORPORATION

Inventor： DIETERICH STANDARD CORPORATION ,  PARKHURST, Larry, E. ,  MEADOWS, Michael, R.

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/2804 ,  G01D5/268 ,  G01L9/0077 ,  G02B6/28 ,  G02B6/4202

Abstract: An optic displacement sensor (10) includes first and second optic circuits (120, 122) which optic circuits include bi-directional means for a light supply path to and a light return path from a light reflecting surface means (126). The first optic circuit is a reference signal circuit (120) and the second optic circuit is a measuring signal circuit (122). Means are provided for directing light into the light supply paths for the pair of optic circuits, and means are provided whereby the light from the light supply paths of the pair of optic circuits is received by light reflecting means (126) and at least partially reflected into the light return paths where it is detected. Further, the sensor includes means for adjusting the detected signal from one of the light return paths with respect to the detected light from the other light return path.

公开(公告)号：WO1984004972A1

公开(公告)日：1984-12-20

申请号：PCT/US1984000871

申请日：1984-06-07

Applicant: CRANE CO.

Inventor： CRANE CO. ,  HIRZEL, Edgar, A.

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/32 ,  G01P3/486

Abstract: An optical wheel speed transducer (20) having a first optical fiber (48) for transmitting light pulses of constant frequency and intensity to an interrupter (44) rotating at an angular velocity proportional to the angular velocity of the wheel (2). The intensity of the light pulses is modulated by the interrupter (44) as a function of the angular velocity of the wheel (2). A second optical fiber (49) transmits the intensity modulated light pulses passing through the interrupter (44) to a light-sensitive device (64) which converts the intensity modulated light pulses to amplitude modulated electrical pulses. A demodulator (68) converts the amplitude modulated electrical pulses to an electrical signal that represents the angular velocity of the wheel (2). The transmission of the light pulses through the system is used to test the continuity of the system and to discriminate light emitted by external sources. A pair of collimating lenses (50 and 52) is used to focus the light pulses transmitted between the two optical fibers (48 and 49) across the interrupter (44).

Abstract translation: 具有第一光纤（48）的光学轮速度传感器（20），该第一光纤（48）用于将恒定频率和强度的光脉冲传送到以与所述车轮（2）的角速度成比例的角速度旋转的断续器（44）。 作为轮（2）的角速度的函数，光脉冲的强度由断续器（44）调制。 第二光纤（49）将通过断续器（44）的强度调制的光脉冲传输到光敏装置（64），该光敏装置将强度调制的光脉冲转换成调幅的电脉冲。 解调器（68）将幅度调制的电脉冲转换为表示车轮（2）的角速度的电信号。 光脉冲通过系统的传输用于测试系统的连续性并区分外部光源发出的光。 一对准直透镜（50和52）用于将在两个光纤（48和49）之间传输的光脉冲聚焦在断续器（44）上。

公开(公告)号：WO1984003951A1

公开(公告)日：1984-10-11

申请号：PCT/US1983001923

申请日：1983-12-07

Applicant: MUMZHIU, Alexander, Michael

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/352 ,  G02B6/3558 ,  G02B6/3574 ,  G02B6/358 ,  G02B6/3582 ,  G02B6/3604

Abstract: A rotary optic switch for alternatively coupling a single light path to any one of a plurality of of other light paths upon the relative rotation of a light deflecting means. A first deflecting means (10) deflects light from a first radial path (12) to an axial path (14). A rotatable second light deflecting means (22) deflects light from the axial path parallel to the axis of rotation of the second light deflecting means to a second radial path (26) which moves responsive to the rotation of the second deflecting means (22). Light is supplied to the first radial light path by a first optic element (16). A plurality of second optic elements (28) are located circumaxially around the axis of rotation of the second light deflecting means (22) and can be alternatively optically coupled to the first optic element (16) by rotation of the second light deflecting means (22) aligning the second radial light path (26) with each of the second optic elements (28).

公开(公告)号：WO1984000424A1

公开(公告)日：1984-02-02

申请号：PCT/US1983001094

申请日：1983-07-19

Applicant: DeSOTO, INC.

Inventor： DeSOTO, INC. ,  ANSEL, Robert, E. ,  CUTLER, Orvid, R., Jr. ,  MOSCHOVIS, Elias, P.

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: C08L83/08 ,  C03C25/106 ,  C08G18/61 ,  C08G18/8175 ,  C08G77/388 ,  C08G77/392 ,  Y10T428/31612

Abstract: Optical fibers are coated with a radiation-curable liquid, polyethylenically unsaturated coating composition consisting essentially of an organic polysiloxane having from 2 to 6 reactive side chains each of which carry a functional group providing one reactive site which has been reacted to provide a single radiation-curable monoethylenically unsaturated side chain. There are about one such side chain for every 500 to 5,000 units of molecular weight. This provides a prime coating which has a modulus of elasticity at room temperature and at -60oC. below 3000.

公开(公告)号：WO1984000216A1

公开(公告)日：1984-01-19

申请号：PCT/JP1983000213

申请日：1983-07-05

Applicant: FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD. ,  FUSE, Kenichi ,  SHIRASAKA, Yusei

Inventor： FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/4486 ,  G02B6/4432

Abstract: A conventional coated optical fiber is formed with a buffer layer over the outer periphery of the fiber, and with a reinforced coating layer made of a reinforcing fiber material over the outer periphery of the buffer layer with a thermosetting resin impregnated into the reinforcing fiber material and hardened. In order to improve the mechanical characteristics such as the breakage of the reinforcing fiber material and longitudinal cracks in the reinforcing coating layer due to compression forces, torsion, and bending for the side surface, and secure high transmission characteristics for the optical fiber, a resin layer (4) made of a thermosetting or photocurable resin which is highly adhesive to the reinforcing coating layer and which has a large fracture elongation, without any fibrous material, is interposed between the buffer layer (3) over the outer periphery of the optical fiber (1) and the reinforcing coating layer (5).

公开(公告)号：WO1983003685A1

公开(公告)日：1983-10-27

申请号：PCT/US1983000534

申请日：1983-04-13

Applicant: THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD ... ,  SHAW, Herbert, John

Inventor： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD ...

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G01D5/35303 ,  G01H9/004 ,  G01J9/02 ,  G01J2009/0226

Abstract: A closed loop optical fiber interferometer is used in sensing a quantity, Q, by applying a time varying or modulated measure of, Q, asymmetrically to the closed loop (72) and detecting phase shift between two counterpropagating optical signals in the closed loop. The closed loop (72) can be used as the sensing element or a separate transducer (70) can develop a time varying signal which is then applied to the closed loop interferometer.

Abstract translation: 使用闭环光纤干涉仪通过对闭环（72）不对称地施加时变或调制测量值来检测数量Q，并检测闭环中两个反向传播光信号之间的相移。 闭环（72）可以用作感测元件，或者单独的换能器（70）可以产生时变信号，然后将其施加到闭环干涉仪。

公开(公告)号：WO1983003312A1

公开(公告)日：1983-09-29

申请号：PCT/US1983000342

申请日：1983-03-15

Applicant: BURROUGHS CORPORATION

Inventor： BURROUGHS CORPORATION ,  ELY, Richard, I. ,  MOSIER, Carl, E.

IPC: G02B05/14

CPC classification number: G02B6/3522 ,  G02B6/3536 ,  G02B6/355 ,  G02B6/3552 ,  G02B6/3574 ,  G02B6/3596 ,  H03K17/9629 ,  H03K17/9631 ,  H03K17/9638 ,  H03K17/969

Abstract: Un appareil commutateur photo-optique, utile par exemple dans des commutateurs de claviers, comprend une matrice orthogonale photo-polymérisée de canaux ou conducteurs de lumière horizontaux et verticaux intersectés (12, 14), formés de façon monolithique par exposition à la lumière ultra-violette sur un substrat plastique planaire et plat. Chaque intersection a un indice de refraction (N3) supérieur à celui du canal ou de la zone adjacente du substrat (N2). Un branchement ou connecteur de lumière recourbé relie les canaux verticaux aux canaux horizontaux du réseau. Les intersections des canaux sont disposées au-dessus d'un réseau de projections formées sur un substrat plat de montage, chaque projection étant située à une intersection respective des canaux de lumière horizontaux et verticaux. Un tampon de touche absorbant la lumière est agencé au-dessus de chaque intersection afin de transmettre la lumière passant dans le canal vers le tampon de touche. Une diminution relative de lumière indique que l'on a appuyé sur la touche.