Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical loop-back system and wavelength division multiple passive optical network using the same are provided to stably maintain the polarization light of a signal in a receiver by reducing the change of polarized light by an optical cable. CONSTITUTION: A 45 degree polarization unit(122) is installed in a subscriber device(120). The 45 degree polarization unit offsets the polarization change of an upward signal. The 45 degree polarization unit is a Faraday rotator. A reflective optical modulator(121) is a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier, a laser diode, and a reflective electronic absorption modulator. The 45 degree polarization unit is installed in the front side of the reflective optical convertor.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A transmission loss control method for increasing transmission range is provided to increase the transmission range which is capable of using a transmission loss control from a local base station to a subscriber device. CONSTITUTION: A transmission loss device is embedded in order to generate additional loss according to the transmission distance of a subscriber device from the RN to increase transmission distance range from an RN(Remote Node)(130). The transmission loss device is installed between the RN and the subscriber device in order to exist in transmission loss of the subscriber device from the RN. The transmission loss device controls the loss of RN and the subscriber device.
Abstract:
광신호의 성능 감시 방법에 관하여 개시한다. 본 발명의 방법은, 변조된 광신호의 성능을 감시하기 위하여, 광신호를 코히어런트 믹싱을 통해 수신하고, 비동기식 지연 탭 샘플링 기술을 이용하여 샘플링된 표본들의 크기 히스토그램으로부터 구해진 크기 품질지수와 위상 히스토그램으로부터 구해진 위상 품질지수로부터 광신호의 비트오율을 감시하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 의하면, 광신호의 크기와 위상에 대한 정보를 모두 수집하여 잡음 분포를 분석하여 비트 오율을 감시하므로 변조 방식에 관계없이, 즉 세기변조방식, 위상변조 또는 QAM 방식의 광신호의 비트 오율을 감시할 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An in-service monitoring method of optical transmission system and apparatus thereof are provided to improve measurement accuracy and dynamic range by selecting a PN signal having characteristics correlation. CONSTITUTION: A PN(pseudorandom noise) signal is created by PN signal generator(104). The pseudorandom noise signal is superposed in an output light signal of an optical transmitter(110). The optical signal which is back reflected and transmitted to the optical transmitter is sensed and changed to an electric signal. A cross correlation function(160) is calculated at a back reflection optical signal based on the PN signal. A spray rate is calculated from optical transmission apparatus at a calculated cross correlation function.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for controlling a bias current of a semiconductor laser device and a communication network using the same are provided to increase a usable wavelength range and a temperature range of an optical subscriber network without temperature control, thereby economically increasing transmission capacity, transmission distance and the number of subscribers. CONSTITUTION: A communication network includes a central base station, an intermediate node, a semiconductor optical device(10), a temperature measuring device and a bias control unit(30). The central base station includes a multiplexer or an inverse multiplexer. The multiplexer and the inverse multiplexer multiplex and simultaneously transmit downward optical signals with different wavelengths and receive upward optical signals to inversely multiplex. The intermediate node receives downward optical signal from the central base station, inversely multiplexes the downward optical signals per a wavelength and transmit them to respective subscriber devices.
Abstract:
A communication recovering system for a wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network (WDM PON). The communication recovering system can recover fault of optical fibers between the central office and the remote nodes without additional optical fibers by grouping two remote nodes and employing AWGs having periodic transmission characteristics, and can also simply and rapidly recover such a fault with minimal optical loss using 1xN structure of the AWGs and On-Off optical switches, although protection optical fibers are additionally installed therein. The communication recovering system has advantages in that it can simplify network structure, be cost-effectively implemented, reduce optical loss, and rapidly perform protection of optical fiber fault.
Abstract:
A communication recovering system for a wavelength division multiplexed passive optical network (WDM PON). The communication recovering system can recover fault of optical fibers between the central office and the remote nodes without additional optical fibers by grouping two remote nodes and employing AWGs having periodic transmission characteristics, and can also simply and rapidly recover such a fault with minimal optical loss using 1xN structure of the AWGs and On-Off optical switches, although protection optical fibers are additionally installed therein. The communication recovering system has advantages in that it can simplify network structure, be cost-effectively implemented, reduce optical loss, and rapidly perform protection of optical fiber fault.