Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for modifying low-rank coal is provided to economically modify low-rank coal into high-rank coal having a high heating value and minimizing the possibility of reabsorbing water and naturally catching fire while saving energy by using heat exchange. CONSTITUTION: A method for modifying low-rank coal comprises the steps of: pulverizing coal; producing coating oil by mixing and churning heavy oil and solvent oil; producing coal slurry by mixing and churning the particles of pulverized coal and coating oil at a normal temperature; separating coal cake and coating oil from the coal slurry by using a solid-liquid separator; evaporating and drying moisture and solvent oil contained in the coal cake; preheating carrier gas and recirculated oil by recovering heat from the vapor; and molding the evaporated and dried coal cake.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A slurry supply apparatus is provided to inject slurry mixed with solid and liquid into a cylinder of fixed size after stirring slurry. CONSTITUTION: A slurry supply apparatus(100) includes a stirring chamber(110) in which a coal supply part(111) and oil supply part(112) are installed in the upper part and a slurry supply portion(113) and a drain valve(114) are installed in the lower part; a stirring motor(120) installed in the upper part of the stirring chamber; a stirring axis(121) rotating through the stirring motor and penetrating inside of the stirring chamber; a stirring wing(122) installed in the stirring axis of the inside of the stirring chamber; a transfer wing(123) installed in the stirring axis of the lower side of the stirring wing and comprised in order to push the slurry inside of the stirring chamber to the slurry supply portion; a cylinder(130) installed in the flank side of the stirring chamber, connected with the slurry supply portion, and having a slurry discharge pipe(132) in the upper part; a piston(140) moving the inside of the cylinder up and down and having a slope cut to the direction of the slurry discharge pipe in the upper side; a driving motor(150) installed in the lower side of the cylinder; and a crank axis(151) reciprocating the piston through the rotation motion of the driving motor.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The low grade carbon source in which the moisture is very much included is desiccated and the surface is coated to polymer. The moldability to the solid fuel of the carbon source is improved and the absorption of the moisture is prevented. CONSTITUTION: The method for manufacturing the solid fuel includes next steps(1). The waste containing polymer is mixed with the solvent kerosene, and whale-oil or their mixture. It heats with temperature less than 150°C and polymer is decentralized uniformly into solvent. Step of obtaining the mixture of solvent and polymer it filters the foreign solid substance.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A regeneration device of an electricity changing adsorption reactor and a method thereof are provided to efficiently saturate and adsorb volatile organic compounds by applying electricity on active carbon fiber and to improve the durability of the electricity changing adsorption reactor. CONSTITUTION: A regeneration device of an electricity changing adsorption reactor comprises the following: a plurality of electrodes(105,106) arranged in a cross section shape with active carbon fiber; a gas pipe(118) installed between the electrodes; an insulating plate(116) sealed on the top of the adsorption reactor; a pressuring plate(117) with a vacuum suction hole to discharge volatile organic compounds; a shaft(103) connected to the pressurizing plate; and an air cylinder lifting the shaft.
Abstract:
A scrubber with absorption liquid flowing along a structure, and a method of absorbing harmful gas, a method of separating the absorption liquid and a method of absorbing and separating the harmful gas using the same are provided to save the amount of absorption liquid, extend the residence time of the absorption liquid in an absorption tower, improve absorption efficiency, facilitate recovery of separated gas, and continuously absorb and separate harmful gas. A scrubber with absorption liquid flowing along a structure comprises: an upper absorption liquid supply tank which is installed by an absorption tower top porous plate(27) in an upper part within an absorption tower main body(20), and in which a space part is formed to supply absorption liquid stored in the space part into a central part of the absorption tower main body through a plurality of structure piercing holes(29) formed in the absorption tower top porous plate; a lower absorption liquid collecting tank which is installed by an absorption tower bottom porous plate(28) in a lower part within the absorption tower main body, and in which a space part is formed to receive absorption liquid containing harmful gas components in the space part from the central part of the absorption tower main body through a plurality of piercing holes formed in the absorption tower bottom porous plate; and a structure(21) connected between the structure piercing holes in the absorption tower top porous plate and absorption tower bottom porous plate to absorb harmful gas containing volatile organic compounds and carbon dioxide.
Abstract:
본 발명은 흡착제 기공입구 크기 조절방법에 관한 것으로서 보다 상세하게는 형태와 크기가 다양한 기공을 가지는 흡착제의 기공 입구에 일정한 크기의 분자를 증착시켜 일정한 크기의 입구를 가지는 기공을 가지도록 할 수 있는 흡착제 기공입구 크기 조절방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 흡착제 기공입구 크기 조절방법은 흡착제의 기공입구를 조절하는 방법에 있어서, (1)흡착분자를 흡착제 기공 내부에 흡착시키는 단계, (2)흡착분자가 흡착된 흡착제를 덮개분자로 증착하는 단계, (3)흡착제 기공 내부에 흡착된 흡착분자를 탈착시키는 단계를 포함한다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 활성탄소섬유를 흡착제로 하고, 흡착제에 전원을 인가하는 전기변동법을 적용하여 매립지 가스로부터 이산화탄소 가스와 메탄 가스를 분리하는 공정과 장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 공정은, 매립지 가스 중에 함유된 불순물과 수분을 제거하는 전처리 단계(100)와; 매립지 가스를 압축 저장하는 단계(200)와; 저장된 매립지 가스를 일측 전기변동흡착장치로 공급하여 이산화탄소 가스를 흡착시키는 단계(300)와; 일측 전기변동흡착장치에서 일정 압력에 도달된 메탄 가스를 이송 저장하는 단계(400)와; 저장된 매립지 가스를 타측 전기변동흡착장치로 전환 공급하는 단계(500)와; 일측 전기변동흡착장치의 흡착제에 전원을 인가하여 이산화탄소 가스를 탈착하는 단계(600)와; 탈착된 이산화탄소 가스를 이송 저장하는 단계(700)로 이루어지며, 이를 구현하기 위한 장치는 매립지 가스 중의 불순물과 수분을 제거하기 위한 탈수기와; 압축기와; 매립지 가스 저장조와; 흡착제가 구비된 전기변동흡착장치와; 전기변동흡착장치에 전원을 인가하기 위한 전원공급장치와; 메탄 가스 저장 탱크와; 이산화탄소 가스 저장 탱크로 구성된다. 본 발명의 매립지 가스 분리 공정과 장치는 매립지 가스 분리 공정의 단순화와 소형화가 가능하여 이산화탄소 가스 탈착 에너지가 절감되며, 회수된 이산화탄소 가스의 순도가 높아(이산화탄소 농도 98% 이상) 분리된 이산화탄소 가스의 경제성을 획기적으로 제고할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are a plasma reactor using built-in dielectric catalytic electrode and a method for eliminating harmful gas using thereof which are able to decrease electrical loss from an electrode causing the corona discharge and provide a maximum energy saving effect and maximum reduction efficiency. CONSTITUTION: The plasma reactor comprises a catalytic electrode(10) manufactured by folding two pieces of ceramic dielectric substance(11,12) to stably generate non thermal plasma and a spacer(20) capable of controlling a space of electrode by controlling the number of flat board dielectric substance being layered, wherein the upper dielectric substance(11) of the catalytic electrode is coated with a direct catalyst the same as the inner electrode is to organically connect the non thermal plasma generating device and the catalytic reactor. The harmful gas is eliminated by applying an electric current to the non thermal plasma generating device and catalytic reactor of the plasma reactor to simultaneously generate a non thermal plasma reaction of dissolving harmful gas into radicals and a catalytic reaction of generating desired substances from the dissolved radicals.