Abstract:
A method for generating and transmitting a down-link frame is provided to improve reception quality of BCH information without increasing complexity of a mobile station. A plurality of synchronous channel symbols and a plurality of broadcasting channel symbols are arranged adjacently to a time axis. A plurality of down-link frames corresponding to a plurality of antennas are generated by applying pre-coding vectors to the synchronous channel symbols and broadcasting channel symbols. The pre-coding vectors are changed according to sectors to which the down-link frames are transmitted. The pre-coding vectors are further changed according to sectors on which the broadcasting channel symbols are positioned. The pre-coding vectors are independently of indexes of sub-carriers.
Abstract:
A data transmission method is provided to generate precoding vector groups including precoding vectors crossing each other and transmit data by using the precoding vectors included in the precoding vector groups, thereby improving diversity gain. A data transmission method comprises the following steps of: generating plural precoding vector groups including plural precoding vectors crossing adjacent precoding vectors(S101); determining a precoding vector group including the plural precoding vector groups(S102); and transmitting data by switching the precoding vectors included in the precoding vector group(S103).
Abstract:
A source allocation requesting method and a resource allocation method are provided to allow a BS(Base Station) to preferentially allocate verified resources to a mobile terminal which is in a bad channel state. An MS(Mobile Station) measures CQI(Channel Quality Information) by using a common pilot signal transmitted from a BS(S101). The measured CQI is included in an RACH(Random Access Channel) preamble and transmitted to the BS(S102). The MS checks whether or not the BS has normally received the RACH preamble(S103). When an RACH response message is received from the BS, the MS checks whether resource allocation information included in the RACH response message indicates that a frequency band that was used for transmitting the preamble has been allocated(S105). If a frequency band different from the frequency band used for transmitting the RACH preamble has been allocated, the MS extracts resource allocation information from the RACH response message(S106) and transmits the first uplink message by using a frequency band corresponding to the resource allocation information(S107).
Abstract:
A cell search method in an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) cellular system including primary and secondary synchronous channels formed according to TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) is provided to smoothly perform handover by effectively searching an adjacent cell and reduce power consumption of a battery of a mobile station. A sync block synchronization is acquired(S1200). A frame boundary and scrambling code group, the number of BCH(Broadcasting Channel) antennas, and whether or not a pilot hopping has been performed are detected(S1210). Scrambling codes of a group are detected based on the acquired information by using a pilot symbol(S1220). A BCH is coherent-demodulated by using the acquired scrambling codes(S1230). It is checked whether or not a CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check) error occurs(S1240).
Abstract:
A method for transmitting an SCH(Synchronization Channel) signal is provided to improve a beam forming gain by applying the same precoding vector to a plurality of SCH symbols included in at least one frame. A method for transmitting an SCH signal includes the steps of: generating a precoding vector group including a plurality of precoding vectors with a precoding vector orthogonal to an adjacent precoding vector(S101); and transmitting the SCH signal by using the precoding vector group(S103). The maximum number of the precoding vectors included in the precoding vector group corresponds to lengths of the precoding vectors. The number of the precoding vectors included in the precoding vector group is the number of SCH symbols included in at least one frame.
Abstract:
A method for transmitting signals and a method for receiving signals are provided to solve the unbalance of performance at the boundary between sectors in an identical cell by allocating sector-by-sector phase rotation values in the case of demodulating BCH(Broadcast CHannel) information, incoming from the sectors, using a delay diversity technique. In case a cell includes 3 sectors, a code application part in each of the sectors divides resources for BCH symbol transmission into the first through third resource groups(351-353). Each code application part allocates respectively different phase rotation values to the first through third resource groups(351-353). In other words, the phase rotation value of each of the resource groups(351-353) is differently set for each of the sectors. For example, for the first sector, the first through third phase rotation values respectively are allocated to the first through third resource groups(351-353).
Abstract:
A structure of a synchronization channel in an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) cellular mobile communication system is provided to improve a frequency error tracking performance of a terminal by increasing the number of repetition patterns in a secondary synchronous channel signal. A frame is formed by using plural symbols. The frame is transmitted through a forward link. The frame includes a primary SCH(Synchronous Channel) and a secondary SCH which are classified according to a frequency in the symbol at the same time. A cell ID is specified by a pattern in a code number which is detected by using the main and secondary synchronous channels. The primary synchronous channels are allocated at predetermined intervals according to the frequency in the symbol. The secondary synchronous channel is allocated in the frequency in the non-allocated symbol, so that more secondary SCHs are allocated in the symbol than the main synchronous channels.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for transmitting a downlink pilot signal in a mobile communication system are provided to enable a BS(Base Station) to change a scrambling code allocated to each sector and change an interference sector in each sub frame and randomize interference between the sectors, thereby preventing the continuous deterioration of channel estimation capability generated by the multiple path of the interference sector. A method for transmitting a downlink pilot signal in a mobile communication system comprises the following steps of: generating and transmitting a first downlink pilot signal corresponding to a first sector; generating and transmitting a second downlink pilot signal which corresponds to a second sector and is different from the first downlink pilot signal; and differently generating the first downlink pilot signal and the second downlink pilot signal in each sub frame.
Abstract:
1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야 본 발명은 공간/코드블록코딩 송신 다이버시티 장치 및 그 방법, 그를 이용한 CDMA 다이버시티 송신기와, 그에 따른 CDMA 이동국 수신기에 관한 것임. 2. 발명이 해결하려고 하는 기술적 과제 본 발명은 CDMA 통신시스템에서 하나의 심볼 구간 내에서 송신 다이버시티가 이루어지게 함으로써 무선채널 환경에서 시스템 성능을 향상시킬 수 있게 하는 공간/코드블록코딩(SCBC) 송신 다이버시티 장치 및 그 방법과 그를 이용한 CDMA 다이버시티 송신기, 그리고 송신 다이버시티 신호를 수신하는 CDMA 이동국 수신기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있음. 3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지 본 발명은, CDMA 통신시스템에서 공간/코드블록코딩(SCBC)을 이용한 송신 다이버시티 장치에 있어서, 하나의 변조심볼구간 동안에 입력되는 복수의 변조심볼에 대하여 공간/코드블록코딩(SCBC) 방식을 적용하여 소정의 개수의 서로 다른 송신데이터를 생성하기 위한 인코딩 수단; 직교코드를 발생시키기 위한 직교코드 발생 수단; 상기 직교코드 발생 수단에서 발생시킨 직교코드를 이용하여 상기 인코딩 수단에서 생성한 각각의 송신데이터를 확산시키기 위한 확산 수단; 및 하나의 변조심볼구간 내에서 송신 다이버시티가 이루어질 수 있도록, 상기 확산 수단에서 확산시킨 송신데이터들을 결합하여 하나의 변조심볼구간에서 송신안테나 경로별로 출력하기 위한 결합 수단을 포함함. 4. 발명의 중요한 용도 본 발명은 CDMA 시스템에서의 송신 다이버시티 등에 이용됨. MC-CDMA, DS-CDMA, 송신 다이버시티, 공간/코드블록코딩, SCBC
Abstract:
하향링크 신호 생성 장치와 셀 탐색 장치가 개시된다. 하향링크 신호 생성 장치는 시간 영역에서 복수의 반복 패턴이 형성되도록 주파수 영역의 하향링크 프레임의 동기 구간에 소정의 셀에 해당하는 셀 그룹 식별 시퀀스를 배치하고, 주파수 영역의 하향링크 프레임을 시간 영역 신호로 변환한다. 그리고 하향링크 신호 생성 장치는 시간 영역 신호에서 프레임 동기 식별 시퀀스를 구성하는 복수의 직교 인식 코드를 복수의 반복 패턴에 각각 곱하여 하향링크 신호를 생성한다. 셀 탐색 장치는 2개의 직교 인식 코드로 구성되는 프레임 동기 식별 시퀀스를 수신 신호에 곱하고, 곱해진 신호와 곱해진 신호의 지연 신호를 상관하여, 상관 결과의 크기가 소정의 레벨 이상이 되는 시점을 찾아 심볼 동기와 프레임 동기를 결정하여 셀 탐색을 수행한다. 프레임, 동기, 셀 탐색, 셀 그룹, 하향링크 신호