Abstract:
The present invention relates to an image encoding and decoding technology and, more specifically, to an image encoding and decoding technology using unidirectional prediction. According to the present invention, provided is an image encoding method comprising the steps of determining a prediction mode for a macroblock; dividing the macroblock into a plurality of sub-blocks; and encoding the respective sub-blocks according to the prediction mode.
Abstract:
본 발명은 영상 부호화 및 복호화 기술에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 단방향 예측을 이용하여 영상을 부호화하거나 복호화하는 기술에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 매크로 블록에 대한 예측 모드를 결정하는 단계, 상기 매크로 블록을 복수의 서브 블록으로 분할하는 단계, 상기 예측 모드에 따라서 상기 각 서브 블록을 부호화하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 영상 부호화 방법을 제공한다. 영상 부호화, 영상 복호화, 인코더, 디코더, 단방향 예측, 예측 모드
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An image encoding method using a prediction mode and a computer-readable medium thereof are provided to encode each sub block by referring to a pixel of an adjacent block by encoding a sub block including a reference pixel earlier than a corresponding sub block. CONSTITUTION: When an encoder applies a diagonal down-left direction to a prediction mode, the encoder determines pixels in E,F,G,H as reference pixels to encode a sub block. The encoder determines a pixel of the sub block as a reference pixel to encode a sub block on the left bottom. When the diagonal down-left direction is determined as a prediction direction, the encoder determines an encoding sequence in order of an upper right end (430), an upper left end (440), a lower right end (450), and a lower left end (460).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for encoding/decoding a depth image and an apparatus thereof are provided to enable a decoder to correct errors generated during a depth image coding/decoding process using characteristic information of a depth image. CONSTITUTION: A depth image decoder receives characteristic information of a depth image (S910). The depth image decoder decodes the received characteristic information of the depth image (S920). When the decoding of the received characteristic information is completed, the depth image decoder decodes the depth image using the decoded characteristic information (S930). [Reference numerals] (S910) Receive characteristic information of a depth image; (S920) Decode the received characteristic information of the depth image; (S930) Decode the depth image using the decoded characteristic information
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A scalable video coding and decoding method and a device using the same are provided to supply various video services on a time, a space, or an image quality side according to a use purpose or various demands. CONSTITUTION: An encoding device and a decoding device determine whether inter layer prediction is applied to an enhanced layer(S1610). If the inter layer prediction is applied, the encoding device and the decoding device perform the prediction of a current layer of the enhanced layer based on reference information generated from a decoded reference picture of a reference layer(S1630). The encoding device and the decoding device restore or encode the current picture of the enhanced layer(S1640). [Reference numerals] (AA) Start; (BB) No; (CC) Yes; (DD) End; (S1610) Predicting an inter layer?; (S1620) Predicting in an enhanced layer; (S1630) Predicting based on a generalized reference picture or a generalized reference block generated from information of a reference layer; (S1640) Restoring a picture of the enhanced layer
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and method for encoding and decoding an ultra high definition resolution image are provided to reduce the calculation complexity by outputting a bitstream using an estimation block of a current block. CONSTITUTION: A prediction unit(810) creates the estimation block of a current block based on a reference image. A subtracting unit creates the difference block through a difference between the estimation block and the current block. An encoding information generating unit(850) creates the encoding information which shows the encoding state of the differential block.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An intra prediction encoding and decoding method and an intra prediction encoding and decoding apparatus implementing the method are provided to reduce overhead related to mode bit with the selection of a prediction mode through peripheral blocks. CONSTITUTION: A first intra prediction unit(111) respectively calculates the degree of pixel correlation by intra prediction direction between a macroblock and the peripheral blocks of the macroblock. A second intra prediction unit(113) performs the intra prediction of the macroblock with the mode information of the peripheral block in the upper part of the macro block. A third intra prediction unit(115) performs the intra prediction of the brightness component of a current picture. A mode selection unit(117) selects an optimal intra prediction mode.