公开(公告)号：ID23663A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-11

申请号：ID20000387

申请日：1998-08-21

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FUCHS EBERHARD ,  FLICK KLEMENS

IPC: B01J21/06 ,  B01J37/06 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D223/10

Abstract: Cyclic lactams are prepared by reacting aminocarbonitriles with water in the liquid phase in a fixed bed reactor in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a catalytically active oxide, which has no soluble constituents under the reaction conditions and which consists of shaped articles obtainable by shaping the oxide into shaped articles and, before or after said shaping, treating the oxide with from 0.1 to 30% by weight, based on the oxide, of an acid in which the oxide is sparingly soluble.

公开(公告)号：CZ76899A3

公开(公告)日：2000-01-12

申请号：CZ76899

申请日：1997-08-21

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FLICK KLEMENS ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  EBEL KLAUS ,  SCHNURR WERNER ,  VOIT GUIDO

IPC: B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/74 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J25/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24 ,  C07C255/25

Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/04547 Sec. 371 Date Jan. 7, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jan. 7, 1999 PCT Filed Aug. 21, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/11058 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 19, 1998A catalyst suitable for preparing aliphatic alpha, omega-aminonitriles by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic dinitriles comprises (a) metallic cobalt, a cobalt compound or a mixture thereof, the proportion of metallic cobalt based on (a) being from 20 to 100% by weight, (b) from 10 to 70% by weight, based on (a), of metallic iron, iron oxide, a further iron compound or a mixture thereof, the proportion of iron oxide based on (b) being from 20 to 100% by weight, (c) from 0 to 1% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal or zinc.

公开(公告)号：CZ9900795A3

公开(公告)日：1999-11-17

申请号：CZ79599

申请日：1997-09-01

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： EBEL KLAUS ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  VOIT GUIDO

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

CPC classification number: C07C255/24 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30

公开(公告)号：CZ79599A3

公开(公告)日：1999-11-17

申请号：CZ79599

申请日：1997-09-01

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： EBEL KLAUS ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  VOIT GUIDO

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: A process for preparing aliphatic alpha,omega-amino nitrites by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst used for the partial hydrogenation comprises(a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof and(b) from 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on 2,3,4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal.

公开(公告)号：BR9711732A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

申请号：BR9711732

申请日：1997-09-01

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： EBEL KLAUS ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  VOIT GUIDO

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: A process for preparing aliphatic alpha,omega-amino nitrites by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the catalyst used for the partial hydrogenation comprises(a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof and(b) from 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on 2,3,4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal.

公开(公告)号：BR9709801A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：BR9709801

申请日：1997-06-16

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BROCKER FRANZ JOSEF ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  ERDBRUGGER CRISTINA FREIRE ,  KAILBEL GERD ,  MEYER GERALD ,  MULLER HANS-JOACHIM ,  POLANEK PETER ,  SCHWAB EKKEHARD

IPC: B01D3/00 ,  B01D59/32 ,  B01J8/04 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/34 ,  C10G49/00 ,  C10G49/02

Abstract: A catalyst packing which can be produced by vapor deposition and/or sputtering of at least one substance active as catalyst and/or promotor onto woven or knitted fabrics or sheets as support material is used in a process for catalytic distillation in which a heterogeneously catalyzed reaction is combined with a simultaneous distillation or rectification over the catalyst packing.

公开(公告)号：TR199900164T2

公开(公告)日：1999-04-21

申请号：TR9900164

申请日：1997-07-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHNURR WERNER ,  VOIT GUIDO ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  FISCHER ROLF

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/94 ,  B01J27/187 ,  B01J27/28 ,  B01J38/10 ,  C07B43/04 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C20060101 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C209/52 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C211/35 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: A process for preparing an NH2-containing compound by hydrogenating a compound containing at least one unsaturated carbon-nitrogen bond with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst at temperatures not below room temperature and elevated hydrogen partial pressure in the presence or absence of a solvent which process includes the following steps: a) using a catalyst comprising a cobalt- and/or iron-containing catalyst, and b) after the conversion based on the compound to be hydrogenated and/or the selectivity based on the desired product has or have dropped below a defined value or the amount of an unwanted by-product has risen beyond a defined value, interrupting the hydrogenation by stopping the feed of the compound to be hydrogenated and of the solvent, if used, c) treating the catalyst at from 150 DEG to 400 DEG C. with hydrogen using a hydrogen pressure within the range from 0.1 to 30 MPa and a treatment time within the range from 2 to 48 h, and d) subsequently continuing the hydrogenation of the compound containing at least one unsaturated carbon-nitrogen bond.

公开(公告)号：CZ9900270A3

公开(公告)日：1999-04-14

申请号：CZ27099

申请日：1997-07-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHNURR WERNER ,  VOIT GUIDO ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  FISCHER ROLF

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/94 ,  B01J27/187 ,  B01J27/28 ,  B01J38/10 ,  C07B43/04 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C20060101 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C209/52 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C211/35 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

CPC classification number: C07C209/48 ,  C07C209/52 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C211/35

公开(公告)号：CZ27099A3

公开(公告)日：1999-04-14

申请号：CZ27099

申请日：1997-07-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHNURR WERNER ,  VOIT GUIDO ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  FISCHER ROLF

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/94 ,  B01J27/187 ,  B01J27/28 ,  B01J38/10 ,  C07B43/04 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C20060101 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C209/52 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C211/35 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: A process for preparing an NH2-containing compound by hydrogenating a compound containing at least one unsaturated carbon-nitrogen bond with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst at temperatures not below room temperature and elevated hydrogen partial pressure in the presence or absence of a solvent which process includes the following steps: a) using a catalyst comprising a cobalt- and/or iron-containing catalyst, and b) after the conversion based on the compound to be hydrogenated and/or the selectivity based on the desired product has or have dropped below a defined value or the amount of an unwanted by-product has risen beyond a defined value, interrupting the hydrogenation by stopping the feed of the compound to be hydrogenated and of the solvent, if used, c) treating the catalyst at from 150 DEG to 400 DEG C. with hydrogen using a hydrogen pressure within the range from 0.1 to 30 MPa and a treatment time within the range from 2 to 48 h, and d) subsequently continuing the hydrogenation of the compound containing at least one unsaturated carbon-nitrogen bond.

公开(公告)号：AT177346T

公开(公告)日：1999-03-15

申请号：AT95942679

申请日：1995-12-16

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： VICARI MAXIMILIAN ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  SCHNURR WERNER ,  WULFF-DOERING JOACHIM

IPC: B01J25/00 ,  B01J25/02 ,  B01J37/00 ,  C07B31/00 ,  C07C253/30

Abstract: A hydrogenation catalyst based on an alloy of aluminum and of a transition metal is prepared by preparing a kneaded material from the alloy and an assistant, converting the kneaded material into moldings, calcining the moldings and treating the calcined moldings with an alkali metal hydroxide, by a process in which the assistant used is (a) polyvinyl alcohol and water or (b) stearic acid, and the catalyst prepared according to the invention is used for hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis, in particular the partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles to aliphatic alpha,omega-aminonitriles.