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    CATALYSTS
    61.
    发明申请
    CATALYSTS 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20210292355A1

    公开(公告)日：2021-09-23

    申请号：US17253770

    申请日：2019-06-28

    Applicant: BOREALIS AG

    Inventor： Noureddine AJELLAL ,  Ville VIRKKUNEN ,  Luigi Maria Cristoforo RESCONI ,  Vyatcheslav V. IZMER ,  Dmitry S. KONONOVICH ,  Alexander Z. VOSKOBOYNIKOV ,  Jingbo WANG ,  Simon SCHWARZENBERGER ,  Wilfried Peter TÖLTSCH

    IPC: C07F17/00 ,  C08F110/06 ,  C08F4/659

    Abstract: A complex of formula (I): (I′) M is Hf; each X is a sigma ligand; L is a bridge of formula -(ER82)y—; y is 1 or 2; E is C or Si; each R8 is independently a C1-C20-hydrocarbyl, tri(C1-C20-alkyl)silyl, C6-C20- aryl, C7-C20-arylalkyl or C7-C20-alkylaryl or L is an alkylene group such as methylene or ethylene; Ar and Ar′ are each independently an aryl or heteroaryl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups R1 or R1′ respectively; R1 and R1′ are each independently the same or can be different and are a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group, C7-20 arylalkyl, C7-20 alkylaryl group or C6-20 aryl group with the proviso that if there are four or more R1 and R1′ groups present in total, one or more of R1 and R1′ is other than tert butyl; R2 and R2′ are the same or are different and are a CH2—R9 group, with R9 being H or linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group, C3-8 cycloalkyl group, C6-10 aryl group; each R is a —CH2—, —CHRx- or C(Rx)2-group wherein Rx is C1-4 alkyl and where m is 2-6; R5 is a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group, C7-20 arylalkyl, C7-20 alkylaryl group or C6-C20-aryl group; R6 is a C(R10)3 group, with R10 being a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl group; and R6 and R7′ are the same or are different and are H or a linear or branched C1-C6-alkyl group. Invention relates also to a catalyst in solid form comprising (i) a complex of formula (I) and (ii) a cocatalyst of an aluminium compound and (iii) a cocatalyst of a boron compound.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HETEROPHASIC COPOLYMERS OF PROPYLENE
    65.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HETEROPHASIC COPOLYMERS OF PROPYLENE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180244904A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-08-30

    申请号：US15552466

    申请日：2016-02-18

    Applicant: BOREALIS AG

    Inventor： Pauli LESKINEN ,  Johanna LILJA ,  Jingbo WANG ,  Markus GAHLEITNER

    IPC: C08L23/14 ,  C08F10/06 ,  F16L9/12

    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a heterophasic copolymer composition. The polymerisation is conducted in the presence of an olefin polymerisation catalyst comprising a solid catalyst component further comprising titanium, magnesium, halogen and an internal donor, and a cocatalyst, the process comprising the steps of: (1) introducing streams of the solid catalyst component, the cocatalyst, propylene monomer and hydrogen into a first polymerisation reactor; (2) producing a first polymer of propylene in the first polymerisation reactor, the first polymer of propylene having a first melt flow rate MFR 2 of from 0.1 to 2.0 g/10 min; (3) withdrawing a stream comprising the first polymer of propylene from the first polymerisation reactor and passing it to a second polymerisation reactor; (4) introducing a stream of propylene monomer into the second polymerisation reactor; (5) producing a first polymer mixture comprising the first polymer of propylene and a second polymer of propylene in the second polymerisation reactor, the first polymer mixture having a second melt flow rate MFR2 of from 0.05 to 1.0 g/10 min and which second melt flow rate is less than the first melt flow rate; (6) withdrawing a stream comprising the first polymer mixture from the second polymerisation reactor and passing it to a third polymerisation reactor; (7) introducing streams of propylene monomer and the comonomer into the third polymerisation reactor; (8) producing the heterophasic copolymer composition comprising the first polymer mixture and a third copolymer of propylene in the third polymerisation reactor, the heterophasic copolymer composition having a third melt flow rate MFR2 of from 0.05 to 1.0 g/10 min, said heterophasic copolymer having a content of comonomer units of from 5 to 25% by mole; wherein the amount of xylene soluble fraction in the heterophasic copolymer determined according to ISO 16152 is from 14 to 35% by weight and intrinsic viscosity measured from the amorphous polymer (AM) of the heterophasic copolymer is from 1.5 to 4.4 dl/g; and (9) recovering the heterophasic copolymer composition from the third polymerisation reactor; characterised in that the internal donor is a compound having the structure according to formula (I); wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different being a linear or branched C1-C12-alkyl group and R is hydrogen or a linear, branched or cyclic C1 to C12-alkyl.

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