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    FIBROUS NONWOVEN WEB
    61.
    发明申请
    FIBROUS NONWOVEN WEB 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO1997000347A2

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-03

    申请号：PCT/US1996010564

    申请日：1996-06-19

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION ,  ADILETTA, Joseph, G.

    Inventor： PALL CORPORATION

    IPC: D04M01/42

    CPC classification number: B01D39/1607 ,  A41D31/0011 ,  A41D31/0016 ,  B01D39/18 ,  B01D39/20 ,  B01D2239/0414 ,  B01D2239/0421 ,  B01D2239/0428 ,  B01D2239/0457 ,  B01D2239/0478 ,  B01D2239/064 ,  B01D2239/065 ,  B01D2239/0654 ,  B01D2239/086 ,  B01D2239/1291 ,  D04H1/425 ,  D04H1/4342 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D06M14/34 ,  D06M15/256 ,  Y10T428/268 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2969

    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymeric, particularly aramid, fibrous nonwoven web having a relatively small pore size. The present inventive fibrous nonwoven web preferably has a high titer reduction with respect to bacteria such as Pseudomonas diminuta and viruses as exemplified by PR772 coliphage. The present invention further provides a method of filtering a fluid by passing a fluid through the present inventive fibrous nonwoven web, as well as a filter element incorporating the present inventive fibrous nonwoven web. The web may be coated to render it hydrophobic and oleophobic, and thus repellent to liquid chemicals. Such chemically repellent webs may be adapted for human apparel, and fashioned into garments suitable for use in adverse environments such as biological and toxic environments.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了具有相对较小孔径的聚合物，特别是芳族聚酰胺的纤维非织造纤维网。 本发明的纤维非织造纤维网优选相对于诸如假单胞菌（Pseudomonas diminuta）和病毒的细菌（如PR772大肠杆菌噬菌体所示）具有高滴度降低。 本发明还提供了一种通过使流体通过本发明的纤维非织造纤维网以及包含本发明的纤维非织造纤维网的过滤元件来过滤流体的方法。 网可以被涂覆以使其疏水和疏油，并且因此驱避液体化学品。 这种化学排斥的纤维网可以适用于人类服装，并且被制成适合用于恶劣环境例如生物和毒性环境的衣服。

    DEVICES AND METHODS RELATED TO THE FILTRATION AND/OR PURIFICATION OF FLUIDS
    62.
    发明申请
    DEVICES AND METHODS RELATED TO THE FILTRATION AND/OR PURIFICATION OF FLUIDS 审中-公开
    与流体的过滤和/或纯化相关的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO1996034677A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-11-07

    申请号：PCT/US1996006748

    申请日：1996-05-02

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION

    Inventor： PALL CORPORATION ,  MURPHY, William, L. ,  WILSON, Bruce, A.

    IPC: B01D46/54

    CPC classification number: B01D46/0012 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D46/54 ,  B01D53/34 ,  B01J20/0229 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/324 ,  B01J20/3289 ,  Y10S95/901 ,  Y10T29/49604 ,  Y10T29/49885 ,  Y10T29/49982

    Abstract: A porous medium and a filtration/purification assembly as well as a method of making and using them are provided. In one embodiment, the filtration/purification assembly includes a housing having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet, a fluid permeable filter medium disposed within the housing between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet across a fluid flow path provided between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet, and at least one barrier member capable of allowing fluid flow through the barrier member and located in at least one of the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. The fluid permeable filter medium and/or the barrier member may comprise a reactive medium. In another embodiment, a method for making a porous medium comprises forming an oxide layer on substantially all exposed surfaces of a porous metal substrate, depositing at least one layer of carbon on substantially all of the oxidized porous metal substrate, depositing a precursor metal species on the carbon layer, and heating the porous metal substrate containing the carbon layer to form active sites on the carbon layer, wherein the active sites include at least partially deoxygenated metal species chemically bonded to the carbon layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供多孔介质和过滤/净化组件以及制造和使用它们的方法。 在一个实施例中，过滤/净化组件包括具有流体入口和流体出口的壳体，流体可渗透的过滤介质，其设置在流体入口和流体出口之间的壳体内，跨过设置在流体入口和流体出口 流体出口和至少一个能够允许流体流过阻挡构件并位于流体入口和流体出口中的至少一个中的阻挡构件。 流体可渗透的过滤介质和/或阻挡构件可以包括反应性介质。 在另一个实施方案中，制备多孔介质的方法包括在多孔金属基材的基本上所有暴露的表面上形成氧化物层，在基本上所有氧化的多孔金属基材上沉积至少一层碳，将前体金属物质沉积在 碳层，并且加热含有碳层的多孔金属基材以在碳层上形成活性位点，其中活性位点包括化学键合到碳层的至少部分脱氧金属物质。

    FILTRATION APPARATUS
    63.
    发明申请
    FILTRATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    过滤装置

    公开(公告)号：WO1996020776A2

    公开(公告)日：1996-07-11

    申请号：PCT/US1996000488

    申请日：1996-01-03

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION

    Inventor： PALL CORPORATION ,  HERCZEG, Attila

    IPC: B01D63/08

    CPC classification number: B01D63/087 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01L3/502 ,  G01N1/40

    Abstract: A filtration apparatus and method for separating filtrate and concentrate from a liquid solution are disclosed. The filtration apparatus contains a housing (1) having a discharge opening (11) therein and being capable of containing a fluid solution to be filtered therein. A filter unit (3) is insertable within the housing (1) such that a first side faces in the same direction as the discharge opening (11) of the housing (1). The filter unit contains a semipermeable membrane (17) located thereon and capable of separating filtrate and concentrate. At least one inlet (23) is located within the first side so that the semipermeable membrane (17) covers the inlet(s) (23).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从液体溶液中分离滤液和浓缩物的过滤装置和方法。 过滤装置包括其中具有排放口（11）的壳体（1），并且能够容纳待过滤的流体溶液。 过滤器单元（3）可插入壳体（1）内，使得第一侧面与壳体（1）的排放口（11）相同的方向。 过滤器单元包含位于其上的能够分离滤液和浓缩物的半透膜（17）。 至少一个入口（23）位于第一侧内，使得半透膜（17）覆盖入口（23）。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FILTERING EDIBLE OILS
    66.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FILTERING EDIBLE OILS 审中-公开
    用于过滤食用油的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：WO1996004974A1

    公开(公告)日：1996-02-22

    申请号：PCT/US1995010744

    申请日：1995-08-17

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION ,  STEVENS, Donald, B. ,  CASTELLANO, Leonard, R. ,  GSELL, Thomas, C. ,  SEIBERT, Jeffrey, M. ,  WEISSMAN, Barry, J.

    Inventor： PALL CORPORATION

    IPC: B01D24/08

    CPC classification number: B01D35/12 ,  B01D24/002 ,  B01D24/008 ,  B01D24/08 ,  B01D24/4642 ,  B01D29/216 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/58 ,  B01D29/668 ,  B01D2201/0446

    Abstract: A method for filtering edible oils utilizing a backwashable filter assembly (10). A filter system having at least two filter assemblies (A, B) may be utilized to remove bleaching clay and/or nickel catalyst from oil being processed for human consumption. The filter assemblies may be connected in a tandem manner to provide continuous and uninterrupted filtering of the edible oil. Each filter assembly preferably comprises multiple, substantially cylindrical filter elements (18) having a porous filter medium which may be formed from polyaramid fibers. The filter elements are designed to withstand the elevated temperatures used in edible oil processing and for ease of cleaning during backwashing.

    Abstract translation: 一种利用反冲洗过滤器组件（10）过滤食用油的方法。 可以使用具有至少两个过滤器组件（A，B）的过滤器系统来从被处理以供人消费的油中去除漂白粘土和/或镍催化剂。 过滤器组件可以串联连接以提供食用油的连续且不间断的过滤。 每个过滤器组件优选地包括多个基本上圆柱形的过滤元件（18），其具有可由聚芳酰胺纤维形成的多孔过滤介质。 过滤元件设计成可承受食用油加工中使用的升高温度，并且易于在反冲洗过程中进行清洁。

    MULTIPLE COMPARTMENT FILTER
    69.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE COMPARTMENT FILTER 审中-公开
    多间隔间过滤器

    公开(公告)号：WO1995028215A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-26

    申请号：PCT/US1995004555

    申请日：1995-04-13

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION ,  MATKOVICH, Vlado, I. ,  WORTHAM, Samuel, T. ,  BORMANN, Thomas, J.

    Inventor： PALL CORPORATION

    IPC: B01D29/00

    CPC classification number: B01D63/087 ,  A61M5/1407 ,  A61M5/165 ,  A61M2005/1657 ,  B01D19/0031 ,  B01D61/142 ,  B01D61/18 ,  B01D63/08

    Abstract: Methods and devices are disclosed for passing a first parenteral fluid through a first fluid flow path (50) through a fluid treatmant arrangement (200) and an outlet (20), passing a second parenteral fluid through a separate and isolated second fluid flow path (60) through the fluid treatment arrangement (200) and through the outlet (20), and passing the first parenteral fluid through the separate and isolated second fluid flow path (60) through the fluid treatment arrangement (200) and through the outlet (20).

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于使第一肠胃外流体通过第一流体流动路径（50）通过流体处理剂装置（200）和出口（20）的方法和装置，使第二肠胃外流体通过分离的和隔离的第二流体流动路径 60）通过流体处理装置（200）并通过出口（20），并且使第一肠胃外流体通过分离和隔离的第二流体流路（60）通过流体处理装置（200）并通过出口（20） ）。

    SAND SCREEN STRUCTURE
    70.
    发明申请
    SAND SCREEN STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    SAND屏幕结构

    公开(公告)号：WO1994028284A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-12-08

    申请号：PCT/US1994005720

    申请日：1994-05-17

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION

    Inventor： PALL CORPORATION ,  KOEHLER, Paul, C. ,  GEIBEL, Stephen, A. ,  WHITLOCK, Michael, B. ,  HASHEMI, Reza

    IPC: E21B43/08

    CPC classification number: E21B43/084 ,  B01D29/111 ,  B01D29/21 ,  B01D29/216 ,  B01D29/54 ,  B01D29/58 ,  B01D35/26 ,  B01D39/2027 ,  B01D2201/0407 ,  B01D2201/188 ,  E21B29/10 ,  E21B43/082

    Abstract: A damage resistant sand screen assembly has at least one layer of a sintered porous medium (10, 11, 12), preferably a sintered metal membrane, coaxially disposed about and secured to a perforated core (1). The assembly may also include a woven wire mesh drainage layer (9) disposed between the perforated production tube (1) and the sintered porous medium (10, 11, 12), and a protective covering (13), preferably a woven wire mesh. The assembly is suitable for use in gravel pack (4), or it may be installed outside of agravel pack (4), such as on the end of a production pipe (17) or on a down-hole pump (18).

    Abstract translation: 耐损伤砂筛组件具有至少一层烧结多孔介质（10,11,12），优选是烧结金属膜，其同轴地设置在多孔芯（1）周围并固定在其上。 组件还可以包括布置在穿孔生产管（1）和烧结多孔介质（10,11,12）之间的编织丝网排出层（9）和保护性覆盖物（13），优选编织丝网。 该组件适用于砾石充填（4），或者它可以安装在犁包装（4）的外面，例如在生产管道（17）的末端或在井下泵（18）上。

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