Solid-state imaging apparatus, imaging apparatus, and method for manufacturing solid-state imaging apparatus
    61.
    发明专利
    Solid-state imaging apparatus, imaging apparatus, and method for manufacturing solid-state imaging apparatus 有权
    固态成像装置,成像装置和制造固态成像装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2008091753A

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-17

    申请号:JP2006272597

    申请日:2006-10-04

    Inventor: TODA ATSUSHI

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the light receiving sensitivity of infrared rays in a solid-state imaging apparatus for achieving the simultaneous image pickup of visible rays and infrared rays. SOLUTION: The functional region of infrared ray detection pixels is formed to the deeper place of the functional region of visible ray detection pixels. In the functional region of pixels in the depth direction from the surface of an N type semiconductor substrate, modulation doping is carried out so that the density of N type dopant can be turned to be lower according as it becomes deeper from the surface side of the semiconductor substrate, and P type dopant is carried out so that the peak position of the density of the P type dopant can be turned to be deeper than the peak position of the density of the N type dopant. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提高固态成像装置中的红外线的光接收灵敏度,以实现可见光和红外线的同时图像拾取。 解决方案:红外线检测像素的功能区域形成在可见光检测像素的功能区域的较深的位置。 在从N型半导体衬底的表面的深度方向上的像素的功能区域中,进行调制掺杂,使得N型掺杂剂的密度可以随着从其表面侧变深而变低 半导体衬底和P型掺杂剂,使得P型掺杂剂的密度的峰值位置可以比N型掺杂剂的密度的峰值位置更深。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Method and apparatus for acquiring physical information, semiconductor device, signal processor
    62.
    发明专利
    Method and apparatus for acquiring physical information, semiconductor device, signal processor 有权
    获取物理信息的方法和装置,半导体器件,信号处理器

    公开(公告)号:JP2007329380A

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:JP2006160718

    申请日:2006-06-09

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To acquire a high quantity image even under low illumination, using an imaging apparatus. SOLUTION: An IR light cut filter layer 313 having openings 313a permeable to the visible light and the IR light and non-openings 313b permeable to the visible light but impermeable to the IR light, and a color filter group 314 for separating the visible light region into the components R, G, B, are disposed integrally on a solid state imaging element 312. A wavelength region pixel 12A detects a wide wavelength region component including the visible light and the IR light passed through the openings 313a to generate a brightness signal from its detected signal. Each of color pixels 12R, 12G, 12B detects each of the color components R, G, B passed through the non-openings 313b to generate a color difference signal from each color signal. If needed, it detects the color signal from the brightness signal based on the detected signal of the wavelength region pixel 12A to correct each color signal detected by each of the color pixels 12R, 12G, 12B, using its color signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:即使在低照度下也可以使用成像装置来获取大量图像。 解决方案:具有可透过可见光的开口313a和IR光的开口313a和可见光可透过但不透红外线的非开口313b的红外光截止滤光层313和滤色器组314, 组分R,G,B中的可见光区域一体地设置在固态成像元件312上。波长区域像素12A检测包括可见光的宽波长区域成分和穿过开口313a的IR光,以产生 来自其检测信号的亮度信号。 每个彩色像素12R,12G,12B检测通过非开口313b的每个颜色分量R,G,B,以从每种颜色信号产生色差信号。 如果需要,则根据波长区域像素12A的检测信号,根据亮度信号检测颜色信号,以使用其颜色信号校正由彩色像素12R,12G,12B中的每一个检测出的每个颜色信号。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Screen and image display system
    63.
    发明专利
    Screen and image display system 有权
    屏幕和图像显示系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2007299011A

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:JP2007191134

    申请日:2007-07-23

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a screen that will not cause the contrast of images to deteriorate and can present clean images in which black display portions have lowered luminance level, even when an unrelated external light is made incident on the image, and to provide an image display system that uses the screen. SOLUTION: The screen for projection is constituted, by successively stacking photonic crystals for red color reflection, photonic crystals for green color reflection and photonic crystals for blue color reflection on a substrate. The substrate used here can absorb lights of wavelengths, other than those of three primary colors of red, green and blue. The image display system is comprises the screen and light sources for projection, comprising semiconductor light-emitting elements which emit lights of wavelengths, corresponding to the three primary colors of red, green and blue. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供不会导致图像的对比度劣化并且可以呈现黑色显示部分具有降低的亮度水平的清晰图像的屏幕,即使当不相关的外部光线入射到图像上时, 并提供使用该屏幕的图像显示系统。

    解决方案:通过连续堆叠用于红色反射的光子晶体,用于绿色反射的光子晶体和用于基板上的蓝色反射的光子晶体,构成用于投影的屏幕。 这里使用的基板除了红色,绿色和蓝色的三原色外,还能吸收波长的光。 图像显示系统包括用于投影的屏幕和光源,包括发射对应于红色,绿色和蓝色的三原色的波长的光的半导体发光元件。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Physical information acquisition method, physical information acquiring apparatus, and semiconductor apparatus
    64.
    发明专利
    Physical information acquisition method, physical information acquiring apparatus, and semiconductor apparatus 有权
    物理信息获取方法,获取装置的物理信息和半导体装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2007053731A

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:JP2006133412

    申请日:2006-05-12

    CPC classification number: H04N5/33 H04N9/045 H04N9/64 H04N9/735

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable influence of unwanted wavelength-region components, such as infrared light, etc. to be eliminated, even if an infrared filter is not used, in an imaging device. SOLUTION: A visible light region is detected therein by each detecting unit, after performing wavelength separation through filters C1, C2, C3, while an infrared light region is to be detected by a detection unit, after performing the wavelength separation through a filter C4. An imaging signal, relating to visible light region components eliminated of the influences of infrared light region components is to be acquire, by correcting signals SC1, SC2, SC3 to be detected through the filters C1, C2, C3 using a signal SC4 to be detected through the filter C4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:即使在成像装置中也不使用红外线滤光器,能够消除诸如红外光等不想要的波长区域成分的影响。 解决方案:在通过滤波器C1,C2,C3进行波长分离之后,每个检测单元检测可见光区域,同时在通过检测单元检测到红外光区域之后,通过一个 过滤器C4。 通过使用要检测的信号SC4来校正要通过滤波器C1,C2,C3检测的信号SC1,SC2,SC3来获得与消除红外光区域分量的影响的可见光区域成分相关的成像信号 通过过滤器C4。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Particulate arrangement structure, method of producing the same and method of manufacturing optical medium
    65.
    发明专利
    Particulate arrangement structure, method of producing the same and method of manufacturing optical medium 审中-公开
    颗粒布置结构及其制造方法和制造光学介质的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2006292821A

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:JP2005109733

    申请日:2005-04-06

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a particulate arrangement structure, a method of producing the particulate arrangement structure and a method of producing optical medium, capable of improving the optical characteristics, as compared to the conventional practice by enhancing crystallinity of each of objective fine particle layers. SOLUTION: Respective reflective layers 31B, 31G, 31R of three primary colors as the objective fine particle layers are formed self-organizedly on a first base body 21 via a substrate fine particle layer 30, in the order starting from a fine particle layer having smaller particle size. Thereby, each of the reflecting particle layers is always laminated on a substrate layer formed of fine particles, having particle size smaller than those of the fine particles constituting the said particle layer; and, thus the crystallinity of each of the reflecting layers is enhanced. Thereafter, a reflection-type screen in which a blue color reflective layer 31B is arranged on the light incident side is produced through a process of transferring the produced particulate arrangement structure 20A to a second base body 22. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 解决方案:为了提供一种颗粒排列结构,一种生产该颗粒排列结构的方法以及一种能够改善光学特性的光学介质的制造方法,与现有技术相比,通过提高每个的结晶度 客观细粒层。 解决方案:作为目标细粒层的三原色的各反射层31B,31G,31R以从微细颗粒开始的顺序自组织地形成在第一基体21上,经由基板微粒层30 层具有较小的粒径。 由此,各反射粒子层总是层叠在由微粒构成的基板层上,其粒径小于构成所述粒子层的微粒的粒径; 因此,各反射层的结晶度提高。 此后,通过将产生的颗粒排列结构20A转移到第二基体22的过程产生其中在光入射侧布置蓝色反射层31B的反射型屏幕。(C) 2007年,日本特许厅和INPIT

    Physical information acquisition apparatus
    66.
    发明专利
    Physical information acquisition apparatus 有权
    物理信息采集设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2006245088A

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:JP2005055483

    申请日:2005-03-01

    Inventor: TODA ATSUSHI

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of crystallinity in an imaging apparatus utilizing a band gap.
    SOLUTION: The band gap is controlled by changing the composition ratio of a mixed crystal system of a compound semiconductor. For example, the absolute value of lattice mismatching Δa is made small by using an AlGaInP-based mixed crystal, an SiGeC-based mixed crystal, a ZnCdSe-based mixed crystal, and an AlGaInN-based mixed crystal. For example, Ge having a lattice constant larger than that of Si is mixed with SiC, thus reducing the absolute value of the lattice mismatching, and increasing crystallinity. At least one superlattice layer having a thickness of approximately 10 nm or smaller is formed at the interface of Si and SiC, or Si and SiGeC-based layer, thus increasing crystallinity further.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:解决利用带隙的成像装置中的结晶度问题。 解决方案:通过改变化合物半导体的混晶系统的组成比来控制带隙。 例如,通过使用AlGaInP系混晶,SiGeC系混晶,ZnCdSe系混晶及AlGaInN系混晶,使晶格失配Δa的绝对值变小。 例如,具有大于Si的晶格常数的Ge与SiC混合,从而降低晶格失配的绝对值,并提高结晶度。 在Si和SiC或Si和SiGeC基层的界面处形成厚度约为10nm或更小的至少一个超晶格层,从而进一步提高结晶度。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Light scattering type display element
    67.
    发明专利
    Light scattering type display element 审中-公开
    光散射型显示元件

    公开(公告)号:JP2006201354A

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:JP2005011511

    申请日:2005-01-19

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To heighten a contrast ratio of a light scattering type display element compared with a conventional one by heightening only a reflectance in white display without heightening a reflectance in black display. SOLUTION: A projecting and recessing layer 22 is laminated on the uppermost surface of a display side substrate portion 2, and a projecting and recessing shaped portion 23 is formed on the surface. The projecting and recessing shaped portion 23 has slopes inclined toward a substrate surface and a light incident surface. A plurality of projecting and recessing shaped portions 23 are formed for each pixel. Due to the fact that the uppermost surface of the display side substrate portion 2 is formed to have a projecting and recessing structure with the slopes, internal reflection is reduced compared with the case of a flat uppermost surface, and, in the white display state, the ratio of light returning to the liquid crystal layer 30 side is reduced. The surface structure of the projecting and recessing layer 22 is not restricted to a curved surface (a spherical surface) with a perfect circle cross section, but is possibly a curved surface recognized as a recessing surface seen from the observer's side. For example, the cross section is optionally an elliptic curved surface, or further a distorted elliptic curved surface. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过仅增加白色显示中的反射率而不增加黑色显示中的反射率,来提高与常规光散射型显示元件的对比度。 解决方案:在显示侧基板部分2的最上表面上层叠突出和凹陷层22,并且在表面上形成突出和凹陷形状部分23。 突出形状部23具有朝向基板表面和光入射面倾斜的斜面。 为每个像素形成多个突起和凹陷形状的部分23。 由于显示侧基板部分2的最上表面形成为具有倾斜的突出和凹陷结构,与平坦的最上表面的情况相比,内部反射减小,并且在白色显示状态下, 返回到液晶层30侧的光的比例降低。 突出和凹陷层22的表面结构不限于具有正圆截面的弯曲表面(球形表面),而是可能是从观察者侧观察到的作为凹陷表面的曲面。 例如,横截面可选地是椭圆曲面,或进一步变形的椭圆曲面。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Particle arrangement structure and its production method, optical medium and its production method, and underlayer particle arrangement structure and its production method

    公开(公告)号:JP2004262151A

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-24

    申请号:JP2003056172

    申请日:2003-03-03

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a particle arrangement structure in which the particle arrangement and its forming speed are hardly influenced by the unevenness of the surface of a substrate and its production method, an optical structure and its production method, and an underlayer particle arrangement structure and its production method. SOLUTION: The surface of a plastic substrate 100 such as a PET film is sand-blasted to prepare a substrate 1. An underlayer particle layer 2 and a second particle layer 3 are laminated on the substrate 1 for example by a self-organization method, or practically by a natural sedimentation method or a pulling-up method. The underlayer particle layer 2 is formed so that the surface unevenness of the substrate 1 is covered completely with particles whose particle size is smaller than that of the particle layer 3, and an upper layer part is a regular arrangement structure. When the second particle layer 3 is formed from silica particles whose diameters are 305 nm, 250 nm, and 220 nm, layers each selectively reflecting red light, green light, and blue light can be formed. By laminating these three layers, a layer which reflects primary three color light can be formed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

    Method of producing particulate arrangement structure, and method of producing optical medium

    公开(公告)号:JP2004261746A

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-24

    申请号:JP2003056173

    申请日:2003-03-03

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of producing a particulate arrangement structure by which a substrate holding a particulate layer is not limited by a method of producing the particulate layer, and the arrangement of the particulates is hardly affected by the ruggedness of the surface of the substrate, and to provide a method of producing an optical medium. SOLUTION: The surface of a plastic substrate 100 such as a PET film subjected to a sand blast treatment is used as a first substrate 1. Next, a buffer layer 3 and a particulate layer 4 are formed on the first substrate 1, e.g., by a self-organizing method, concretely, by a natural precipitating method or a pulling method. The buffer layer 3 is formed to a thickness in a degree of covering-up the ruggedness of the surface in the first substrate 1 by particulates with a particle diameter smaller than that of the particulates composing the particulate layer 4. Then, an adhesive material layer 18 is formed on the second substrate 2, and the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2 are press-contacted. Thereafter, the first substrate 1 and the second substrate 2 are separated, and the particulate layer 4 is transferred to the surface of the second substrate 2, so that the particulate-arranged structure 10 is produced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

    Particulate structure and optical medium

    公开(公告)号:JP2004233408A

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-19

    申请号:JP2003018490

    申请日:2003-01-28

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure capable of making mechanical strength strong enough against bending stress, tensile stress, or the like and reducing also peeling and cracking in a particulate deposit layer by inhibiting a material such as a protective film from entering the gaps among the particulates without having an influence on an optical characteristic such as a reflection characteristic when applying that material onto the particulate deposit layer such as photonic crystal. SOLUTION: The particulate structure uses a visible light absorbing body 1 absorbing visible light as a substrate, and silica particulates of a 290 nm diameter are accumulated thereon as a particulate layer 2 for reflecting red light; silica particulates of a 240 nm diameter are accumulated thereon as a particulate layer 3 for reflecting green light; silica particulates of a 210 nm diameter are accumulated thereon as a particulate layer 4 for reflecting blue light; and further on these, a polymer layer 60 or gelatin layer 70 consisting of polymers larger in size than the gaps among the particulates is formed. Moreover, the optical medium such as a reflective screen has a diffusion film 7 on this polymer layer 60 or gelatin layer 70. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

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