Abstract:
When a single-crystal magnetostrictive material containing R (rare earth metal element) and TM (transition metal element) and having a dendrite structure is produced, the present invention is directed to eliminate the limitation of a continuously producible length, to suppress wastes of materials and useless power, and to facilitate regulation of a feed current to a heater. Furthermore, the present invention is directed to produce a high quality crystalline member devoid of disorder of a crystal arrangement and having a great magnetostrictive quantity at a low cost. The present invention uses a single-crystal magnetostrictive material production apparatus including a hopper (10) for accommodating starting materials (1), means (20) for continuously feeding the starting materials (1) in a unit quantity per unit time into a casting mold (30), a heater (40) for melting the starting materials (1) in the casting mold (30), elevation means for relatively raising the heater (40) with respect to the starting materials (1) fed, and means for radiating the heat of the molten starting materials.
Abstract:
An earthing device (1) has two rise parts (101, 102) and through-type capacitors (2, 3) fastened to the tops of the parts (101, 102). In an insulation case (6), two tubes (61, 62) are provided in parallel with each other at a space (D). The upper parts of the tubes (61, 62) have openings forming a recess (63) in the top of the case (6); the lower parts of the tubes (61, 62) forming a recess in the bottom of the case (6) are secured to the outer peripheries of the rise parts (101, 102). The spaces around the through-type capacitors (2, 3) are filled with insulating resins (71, 72). Thereby, a small cheap high-voltage capacitor which has a large mechanical strength and good withstand voltage characteristics including a good wet withstand voltage characteristic can be manufactured.
Abstract:
The invention relates to high-frequency devices including a high-frequency transmission line, high-frequency filter, and resonator, and a main object is to compact the high-frequency device without decreasing ''Q'' of the device. To achieve the object, the high-frequency device of the present invention is constituted by putting the internal conductor (5) used for resonators and so on between the high dielectric layers (2 and 3) (made of a material with a high dielectric constant), putting the layers (2 and 3) between low dielectric layers (1 and 4) (made of a material with a low dielectric constant), and further putting the layers (1 and 4) between GND electrodes (6 and 7).
Abstract:
A magnetic recording medium having a magnetic layer formed from a mixture of a magnetic metal powder mainly comprising iron with a binder, wherein said metal powder is one prepared by depositing on the surface of iron oxide powder which may be hydrous either zirconium, aluminum and silicon compounds or zirconium, aluminum and silicon compounds or zirconium, aluminum and cobalt compounds, followed by reducing in a reductive atmosphere. This medium has an excellent surface smoothness, a small coefficient of friction, and an excellent durability in travelling.
Abstract:
In a fluidized granulator made of steel sheet in accordance with the prior art, powder having high hygroscopicity is likely to cause blocking. Furthermore clogging is likely to occur in a bag filter. According to the present invention the outer walls of the granulator are made of a porous film in place of steel sheet of the conventional apparatus to eliminate the problems described above. This fluidized granulator can produce granules or coated powder particles by spraying water, a binder solution or a coating solution while powder is kept in a fluidized state.
Abstract:
A process for producing a magnet which not only is inexpensive but also exhibits high coercive force, squareness ratio and maximum energy product by utilizing the single-roll process. The magnet comprises R (at least one rare earth element with Sm being an essential component), T (Fe or Fe and Co), and N and M (one or more members selected among Ti, V, Cr, Nb, Hf, Ta, Mo, W, Al, C and P, with Zr being an essential component) with the atomic percentages of R, N and M being 4 to 8, 10 to 20, and 2 to 10, respectively, and contains a hard magnetic phase (TbCu7-type crystal phase) and soft magnetic phase (which is made of T phase of bcc structure, has a mean grain diameter of 5 to 60 nm, and accounts for 10 to 60 % by volume of the whole), with the proviso that the atomic ratio (R+M)/(R+T+M) of the hard magnetic phase exceeds 12.5 %. In the single roll process, the peripheral velocity of the cooling roll is kept at 50 m/s or above and the ejection pressure of the molten alloy is kept at 0.3 to 2 kgf/cm . The obtained alloy is quenched and further subjected to thermal treatment at 600 to 800 DEG C and nitriding.
Abstract translation:一种制造磁铁的方法,不仅成本低廉,而且通过利用单辊工艺也显示出高矫顽力,矩形比和最大能量积。 磁铁包括R(至少一种稀土元素,Sm是必需组分),T(Fe或Fe和Co),N和M(选自Ti,V,Cr,Nb,Hf,Ta中的一种或多种 ,Mo,W,Al,C和P,Zr为必需成分),R,N和M的原子百分比分别为4〜8,10〜20和2〜10,并含有硬磁相 (TbCu7型结晶相)和软磁相(由bcc结构的T相制成,平均粒径为5〜60nm,整体为10〜60体积%),条件是 硬磁相的原子比(R + M)/(R + T + M)超过12.5%。 在单辊加工中,冷却辊的圆周速度保持在50m / s以上,熔融合金的喷射压力保持在0.3〜2kgf / cm 2。 将得到的合金淬火,并进一步在600〜800℃进行热处理,进行氮化处理。
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing electrode for battery by which electrode active material layers can be firmly provided on both surfaces of the conductive substance collector of an electrode. In the method, the electrode active material layers are formed on both surfaces of the conductive substance collector by successively applying electrode paint containing an electrode active material, binder, solvent, and acid to both surfaces of the conductive substance collector in such a way that, after the electrode paint is applied to one surface of the conductive substance collector, the applied paint is dried and the rear surface of the conductive substance collector is washed with water before applying the paint to the rear surface.
Abstract:
High-quality conductor paste which uses an internal conductor containing mainly silver, suppresses the occurrence of voids and cracks resulting from voids even when the paste is baked simultaneously with a ceramic material by a conductor melting method, improves the productivity of multilayer ceramic parts, reduces the cost, and has excellent electric characteristics is prepared by dispersing a conductive material made mainly of silver and a metal oxide in a vehicle. The metal oxide is one or more kinds of metal oxides selected from among Ga oxide, La oxide, Pr oxide, Sm oxide, Eu oxide, Gd oxide, Dy oxide, Er oxide, Tm oxide, and Yb oxide. The baking of the conductor paste is performed at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the conductive material and lower than the boiling point of the material.
Abstract:
A novel switching power unit adopting a digital control system. The switching power unit is provided with a switch circuit (40) which switches input power, an output circuit (50) which outputs a switching output after converting the output into a direct current, and a digital control section (70). The section (70) receives an analog output voltage signal (AS1) and an analog output current signal (AS2) and converts the signals (AS1 and AS2) into digital signals. The section (70) also calculates a command value which decides at least one of the switching frequencies, turning-on time, and turning-off time of a main switch (42) based on the two digital signals and controls the switching operations of the switch (42) based on the calculated command value. Moreover, the section (70) estimates input power supply voltage information or load terminal voltage information from the digitized signals of signals (AS1 and AS2).
Abstract:
An incoming-call vibrator has, in a case (1), a circuit which detects an incoming call, a vibrating motor (13) provided with an eccentric weight (12), and a power source cell (6). A clip (2) used for attaching the vibrator to clothes is secured to the upper section of the case (1). In addition, an alternate switch (14) which disconnects the cell (6) from the motor (13) when a knob (14a) is pressed is secured to the top of the case (1).