Abstract:
An apparatus for purifying blood has a blood compartment and a clearance compartment separated by a semi-permeable membrane. The apparatus includes a device containing a cation exchange resin charged with metal ions whose phosphates are insoluble in water. Metal salts of iron, aluminum, zirconium, lanthanum, thorium and tin are deposited on a cation exchange material and the charged cation exchange resin is contacted with dialysis liquid. The process of treating blood with the dialysis liquid is also contemplated.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a process for preparation of a water for hemodialysis, particularly renal hemodialysis, and consists of fixing the acetate anions (CH.sub.3 COO.sup.-) on at least one water-insoluble anion-exchange resin contained in a column and passing a potable water through a bed of said resin which is thus prepared, in order to substitute the anions contained in the initial potable water for the acetate anions. The water which is obtained is devoid of ions which are undesirable for the hemodialysis process and is suitable for the preparation of a hemodialysis solution by means of a traditional type of aqueous solution.
Abstract:
A method for removing a weak acid from an aqueous solution containing said acid is disclosed. The method comprises contacting said aqueous solution with an anion exchanger containing both strongly basic and weakly basic groups, said exchanger having a matrix comprising a copolymer of styrene and not more than about 20%, by weight, of a cross-linking agent, from about 3% to about 90% of the total basic groups being strongly basic groups of the quaternary ammonium type having the structure --CH.sub.2 N.sup.+ R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are independently selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.3, --C.sub.2 H.sub.5, and --C.sub.2 H.sub.4 OH, and the balance of the basic groups being weakly basic groups of the tertiary amine type.
Abstract translation:公开了从含有酸的水溶液中除去弱酸的方法。 该方法包括使所述水溶液与含有强碱性和弱碱性基团的阴离子交换液接触,所述交换剂具有包含苯乙烯共聚物和不超过约20重量%交联剂的基体的基体,其为约 总碱性基团的3%至约90%是具有结构-CH 2 N + R 1 R 2 R 3的季铵型强碱性基团,其中R 1,R 2和R 3独立地选自-CH 3,-C 2 H 5和 -C 2 H 4 OH,其余碱性基团为叔胺型的弱碱性基团。
Abstract:
A process for treating very dilute solutions containing ecologically noxious heavy metal ions, in which the solutions are made acceptable for return to the environment, and the typically valuable heavy metal present in the solution is recovered at an economic profit. The dilute solution is flowed through an ion exchange resin, as a cross-linked polystyrene having quaternary ammonium functional groups which hold the heavy metal ions, allowing an ecologically benign effluent to return to the environment or the water to be re-used in industrial processing. Typically, an alkali metal halide is subsequently placed in contact with the resin to recover the heavy metal ion for subsequent reduction to a solid.
Abstract:
Certain strongly basic, acrylic-based anion exchange resins are employed to selectively remove ferrocyanide and ferricyanide anions from aqueous fluids containing thiocyanate anions. A portion of the resin regeneration fluid may be reclaimed for re-use.
Abstract:
Ion-exchange resins provide a convenient means for reducing the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in drycleaning solvents. The ion-exchange method is adaptable to automated drycleaning processes requiring removal of residual hydrogen peroxide from fabrics.
Abstract:
[Object] To provide a method of purifying nucleic acids where the operation is simple and the nucleic acids can be extracted in a short time with high efficiency.[Solving Means] A method of purifying nucleic acids including the step of adsorbing substances in a sample containing nucleic acids with an ion exchange resin 10 including a positive ion exchange resin and a negative ion exchange resin. As the positive ion exchange resin, a first positive ion exchange resin and a second positive ion exchange resin having an exclusion limit molecular weight lower than that of the first positive ion exchange resin may be used.
Abstract:
There is herein disclosed a method for preparing high-purity aqueous hydrogen peroxide by bringing aqueous hydrogen peroxide into contact with a strongly basic anion exchange resin, said method comprising the step of using the strongly basic anion exchange resin which is converted into a form of an exchange group at the time of the purification of aqueous hydrogen peroxide by bringing the strongly basic anion exchange resin into contact with a liquid agent passed through a filter having an average pore diameter of 1.0 .mu.m or less.According to the present invention, aqueous hydrogen peroxide containing inorganic impurities such as metals and metallic compounds can be purified to prepare extremely high-purity aqueous hydrogen peroxide.
Abstract:
Porous zirconia or zirconium-containing particles, methods of making such particles and methods of using such particles including modifications to the surface of the particles are described. The method comprises heating zirconia particles to provide a substantially homogeneously liquid melt, quenching the particles of melt to effect spinodal decomposition to provide quench particles of a silica rich phase and a zirconia rich phase, annealing the quenched particles to provide non porous solid particles of zirconia and silica and, leaching the silica from these particles to produce porous solid zirconia particles comprising a three dimensionally substantially continuous inter penetrating network of interconnected pores.
Abstract:
Selenium compounds present in aqueous liquids containing sulfate and or chloride anions can be effectively removed by passing the liquid through a thiouronium modified anion ion exchange resin.