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公开(公告)号：US09745742B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：US15221767
申请日：2016-07-28
Applicant: Keystone Retaining Wall Systems LLC
Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene
IPC: E04B2/12 , B44C3/12 , B44F3/00 , E01C5/00 , E02D29/02 , E04B2/02 , E04C1/00 , E04B1/04 , E04B1/61 , E04F13/072 , E04F15/02
CPC classification number: E04B2/12 , B44C3/123 , B44F3/00 , E01C5/00 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E01C2201/12 , E02D29/025 , E04B1/04 , E04B1/54 , E04B2/02 , E04B2002/0232 , E04C1/00 , E04F13/072 , E04F15/02 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/164 , Y10T428/166 , Y10T428/24008
Abstract: A structural wall unit system includes a plurality of wall units having at least one face being a rotational tessellation. The face has at least two irregular sides extending therefrom. Each side of the wall units have at least one spacer or connector configured to engage other wall units. The structural wall unit system also includes a plurality of starter course units, where each starter course unit has a portion of a primary rotational tessellation element having at least one irregularly shaped side that is an image of the first side or the third side. Each irregularly shaped side of the starter course units have at least one spacer or connector configured to engage the wall units, and the starter course units have at least one straight side. The starter course units and the wall units are configured for assembly as a structural wall having a natural, random appearance.
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公开(公告)号：US09574308B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14771939
申请日：2014-02-20
Applicant: OLDCASTLE BUILDING PRODUCTS CANADA INC.
Inventor： Bertin Castonguay , John Penterman , Tamara Evans
CPC classification number: E01C5/06 , B44C1/28 , B44C3/123 , E01C9/004 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E01C2201/16
Abstract: A paving slab. The paving slab has a unitary body made of concrete-based material, the body having sidewalls extending between top and bottom faces, providing the body with a thickness. The top face is provided with longitudinal false joints defining rows extending from a first to a second side of the unitary body. The first side has a staggered outline and the second side has a stepped outline, the first and second sides being able to engage with respective first and second sides of an adjacent slab shaped as the paving slab, but rotated by 180 degrees. When several of the slabs are assembled on a surface, it creates an illusion that the surface is covered by individual plank pavers randomly assembled.
Abstract translation: 铺路板。 铺路板具有由混凝土基材料制成的整体，主体具有在顶面和底面之间延伸的侧壁，为主体提供厚度。 顶面设置有纵向假关节，其限定从整体的第一侧延伸到第二侧的行。 第一侧具有交错轮廓，第二侧具有台阶轮廓，第一和第二侧能够与形成为铺路板的相邻板坯的相应第一和第二侧接合，但旋转180度。 当几个板块组装在一个表面上时，会产生一个错觉，表面被单独的铺板机随意组装覆盖。
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63.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09193215B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-24
申请号：US14577856
申请日：2014-12-19
Applicant: Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc.
Inventor： Bertin Castonguay , Marcel Thomassen
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , B44F9/04 , E01C5/06 , E01C15/00 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E04F13/0873 , E04F13/147 , E04F15/08 , E04F2201/09 , E04F2201/091
Abstract: An artificial flagstone for use in combination with other similar flagstones for covering a surface with a natural random look, the flagstone having a generally hexagonal body comprising a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth consecutive vertices; a first pair of first and second sides extending radially from the first vertex; a second pair of third and fourth sides extending radially from the third vertex; a third pair of fifth and sixth sides extending radially from the fifth vertex; wherein the sides of at least one of the first, second and third pair of sides have at least one split deviation along their length and are respectively rotational images of each other, and the artificial flagstone has no rotational symmetry when rotated about a central axis.
Abstract translation: 一种用于与其他类似的石碑组合使用以用于以自然随机外观覆盖表面的人造石板，该石板具有包括第一，第二，第三，第四，第五和第六连续顶点的大致六边形的主体; 从第一顶点径向延伸的第一对第一和第二侧; 第二对第三和第四面从第三顶点径向延伸; 从第五顶点径向延伸的第三对第五和第六侧; 其中所述第一，第二和第三对中的至少一个侧面的边沿其长度具有至少一个分裂偏差并且分别是彼此的旋转图像，并且当围绕中心轴旋转时，所述人造石板不具有旋转对称性。
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公开(公告)号：US08888401B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US14052161
申请日：2013-10-11
Applicant: Keystone Retaining Wall Systems LLC
Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene
CPC classification number: E04B2/12 , B44C3/123 , B44F3/00 , E01C5/00 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E01C2201/12 , E02D29/025 , E04B1/04 , E04B1/54 , E04B2/02 , E04B2002/0232 , E04C1/00 , E04F13/072 , E04F15/02 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/164 , Y10T428/166 , Y10T428/24008
Abstract: A surface covering unit includes at least one face comprised of at least one primary rotational tessellation element. The rotational tessellation element includes at least two pairs of sides, and the sides in each pair of sides have the same length and are images of one another. The sides of a first pair of sides extend from a first vertex and are rotationally spaced from each other, and the sides of a second pair of sides extend from a second vertex and are rotationally spaced from each other. The sides of the first and second pairs of sides have two or more straight line segments or complex curves, and are not a single straight line or a single curve. One pair of sides has a length different from the other pair of sides. The surface covering has a natural appearance such that a repeating pattern is not readily apparent.
Abstract translation: 表面覆盖单元包括由至少一个初级旋转镶嵌元件组成的至少一个面。 旋转镶嵌元件包括至少两对侧面，并且每对边中的边具有相同的长度并且是彼此的图像。 第一对的侧面从第一顶点延伸并且彼此旋转间隔开，并且第二对侧面的侧面从第二顶点延伸并且彼此旋转间隔开。 第一对侧面和第二对侧面具有两条或更多条直线段或复合曲线，不是单条直线或单条曲线。 一对侧面的长度与另一边的长度不同。 表面覆盖物具有自然的外观，使得重复图案不容易显现。
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公开(公告)号：US20140260057A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US13835841
申请日：2013-03-15
Applicant: KEYSTONE RETAINING WALL SYSTEMS LLC
Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene , Robert A. MacDonald
CPC classification number: E04F13/0889 , E01C5/06 , E01C2201/06 , E01C2201/16 , E04F13/147 , E04F15/08
Abstract: A building unit has a substantially planar base having an outer periphery including multiple mating sides. Each mating side has at least one “S”-connection, which includes at least one outwardly extending male mating section and at least one inwardly extending adjacent female section. On the base, there are multiple cobbles or raised regions separated by false joints. A first portion of the raised regions are positioned on the male mating sections, respectively and extend to positions proximate to the outer periphery of the base. A second portion of the raised regions are positioned adjacent the female mating sections, respectively and are set back from the outer periphery. Each side of one unit can mate with any side of another like unit. The arrangement results in a surface covering that lacks a discernible pattern.
Abstract translation: 建筑单元具有基本平坦的基部，其具有包括多个配合侧面的外周边。 每个配合侧具有至少一个“S”连接，其包括至少一个向外延伸的阳配合部分和至少一个向内延伸的相邻的阴部分。 在基地，有多个鹅卵石或凸起的区域被假关节分开。 凸起区域的第一部分分别定位在凸配合部分上并且延伸到靠近基部的外周边的位置。 凸起区域的第二部分分别定位成与母配合部分相邻并且从外周退回。 一个单位的每一面都可以与另一个单位的任何一方交配。 该布置导致表面覆盖缺少可辨别的图案。
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Patent Agency Ranking
66.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120003040A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13167053
申请日：2011-06-23
Applicant: Bertin CASTONGUAY , Marcel THOMASSEN
Inventor： Bertin CASTONGUAY , Marcel THOMASSEN
IPC: E01C5/00
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , B44F9/04 , E01C5/06 , E01C15/00 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E04F13/0873 , E04F13/147 , E04F15/08 , E04F2201/09 , E04F2201/091
Abstract: An artificial flagstone for use in combination with other similar flagstones for covering a surface with a natural random look, the flagstone having a generally hexagonal body comprising a first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth consecutive vertices; a first pair of generally congruent irregularly-shaped first and second sides extending radially from the first vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle α of approximately 120°; a second pair of generally congruent irregularly shaped third and fourth sides extending radially from the third vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle β of approximately 120°; a third pair of generally congruent irregularly shaped fifth and sixth sides extending radially from the fifth vertex and being rotationally spaced from each other by an angle ω of approximately 120°; wherein the sides of each of the first, second and third pair of sides have at least one split deviation along their length and are respectively rotational images of each other, whereby in use in combination with other flagstones, each one of the sides is matingly engageable with the sides of an equivalent pair of sides of a neighbouring flagstone.
Abstract translation: 一种用于与其他类似的石碑组合使用以用于以自然随机外观覆盖表面的人造石板，所述石板具有包括第一，第二，第三，第四，第五和第六连续顶点的大致六边形的主体; 第一对大致一致的不规则形状的第一和第二侧面从第一顶点径向延伸并且彼此间隔开大约120°的角度α; 第二对大体上等同的不规则形状的第三和第四侧面，从第三顶点径向延伸并且彼此旋转一个角度＆amp; bgr; 约120°; 从第五顶点径向延伸并相互旋转约120°的角度ω的第三对大致一致的不规则形状的第五和第六侧; 其中，所述第一，第二和第三对中的每一侧的侧面沿着它们的长度具有至少一个分离偏离并且分别是彼此的旋转图像，由此在与其他石板结合使用时，每个侧面可配合地接合 与相邻石板的等效对的边。
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公开(公告)号：US07993718B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12689062
申请日：2010-01-18
Applicant: Thomas S. Riccobene
Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene
IPC: E01C5/00
CPC classification number: B44C3/123 , B44F3/00 , E01C5/00 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E01C2201/12 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0215 , E04C1/395 , E04F15/02 , E04F2201/095 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/164
Abstract: An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.
Abstract translation: 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件，其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中，两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地，所有侧面都是不规则形状，但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地，间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合，它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面，而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状，所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地，从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化，以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。
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公开(公告)号：US07950873B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US11921916
申请日：2006-06-14
Applicant: Peter Geiger
Inventor： Peter Geiger
CPC classification number: E01C5/06 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06
Abstract: A set of concrete pavers is formed by a plurality of pavers being arranged in a paver row, and a plurality of paver rows being arranged to form a row. A number of parallel, adjacent rows form linear or meandering joints in the end-paver region of the rows when the rows are laid together. At least one section of the upper delimiting surface of the pavers is convexly cambered towards the outside, and projections on the side faces of the pavers form support elements for the adjacent pavers. The support elements, in combination with projections on adjacent pavers, create spaces that act as water-drainage openings in the joint regions. The pavers in each set include not only paving blocks with a length-to-height ratio of less than or equal to 4 but also at least one paving slab with a length-to-height ratio greater than 4.
Abstract translation: 一组混凝土摊铺机由布置在摊铺机行中的多个摊铺机形成，并且多个摊铺机排布置成形成行。 当行排列在一起时，多个平行的相邻行在行的最终摊铺机区域中形成线性或曲折关节。 摊铺机的上限界面的至少一个部分朝向外部凸出地弯曲，并且摊铺机的侧面上的突起形成相邻摊铺机的支撑元件。 支撑元件与相邻摊铺机上的突起相结合，形成在接合区域中作为排水开口的空间。 每组中的摊铺机不仅包括长度与高度之比小于或等于4的铺路砖，而且还包括长度与高度之比大于4的至少一个摊铺板。
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公开(公告)号：US07674067B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US12119552
申请日：2008-05-13
Applicant: Thomas S. Riccobene
Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene
IPC: E01C5/00
CPC classification number: B44C3/123 , B44F3/00 , E01C5/00 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/06 , E01C2201/12 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0215 , E04C1/395 , E04F15/02 , E04F2201/095 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/164
Abstract: An irregular, tessellated building unit comprises x primary elements, wherein x is an integer equal to or greater than 1. The primary element is a rotational tessellation having a plural pairs of sides extending in a generally radial direction from plural vertices, respectively. In each pair, the two sides are rotationally spaced by an angle that is divided evenly into 360 degrees. Preferably, all of the sides are irregularly shaped, but one or more sides could be wholly or partially straight. Optionally, spacers are provided on the sides of each unit. A wide variety of units may be constructed having different numbers and arrangements of primary elements. As all the units are combinations of primary elements, they readily mate with each other. A surface covering comprises a multiplicity of units assembled to form a continuous surface without overlap between units and without substantial gaps between units. A structure, such as a wall or column can be formed of building units of the invention. Because of the irregular side configurations, and different sizes and shapes of individual units, the resulting surface or structure has a natural, non-repeating pattern appearance. Optionally, minor surface and edges variations are made from unit to unit to further enhance the natural appearance of the surface covering or structure.
Abstract translation: 不规则的镶嵌单元包括x个主要元件，其中x是等于或大于1的整数。主要元件是具有分别从多个顶点沿大致径向方向延伸的多对边的旋转镶嵌。 在每对中，两侧旋转间隔360度均匀的角度。 优选地，所有侧面都是不规则形状，但是一个或多个侧面可以是全部或部分直的。 可选地，间隔件设置在每个单元的侧面上。 可以构造具有不同数量和主要元件的布置的各种各样的单元。 由于所有的单位都是主要元素的组合，它们彼此容易相互配合。 表面覆盖物包括多个单元组装以形成连续表面，而在单元之间没有重叠且在单元之间没有实质的间隙。 诸如壁或柱的结构可以由本发明的建筑单元形成。 由于各个单元的不规则侧面构造和不同尺寸和形状，所得到的表面或结构具有天然的非重复图案外观。 可选地，从单元到单元进行较小的表面和边缘变化，以进一步增强表面覆盖物或结构的自然外观。
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公开(公告)号：US07632036B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US11779479
申请日：2007-07-18
Applicant: Bruno Dupuis
Inventor： Bruno Dupuis
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , E01C2201/06
Abstract: A paving stone unit and a method for creating paving assemblies therewith, comprising a plurality of regular paving stone units and of notched paving stone units laid one adjacent the other, separated by lines of joint, the notched paving stone units breaking the continuity of the lines of joint, the regular paving stone units and the notched paving stone units being randomly installed from mixed skids thereof, the paving assembly having a randomized layout.
Abstract translation: 一种铺路石单元及其制造铺路组件的方法，包括多个规则的铺路石单元和相互相邻设置的由接合线分开的切口铺路石单元，切口的铺路石单元破坏线的连续性 接缝，铺路石组合体和经切割的铺路石单元由混合滑板随机安装，铺路组件具有随机布局。
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