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    Energy converter
    61.
    发明专利
    Energy converter 有权
    能源转换器

    公开(公告)号：JP2007267533A

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

    申请号：JP2006090671

    申请日：2006-03-29

    Applicant: Hitachi Zosen Corp ,  Tokushima Sangyo Shinko Kiko ,  日立造船株式会社 ,  財団法人とくしま産業振興機構

    Inventor： SHIOZAKI HIDEKI ,  MAEKAWA KUNIO ,  SAITO SHUICHI

    IPC: H02N3/00 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J45/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an energy converter capable of efficiently converting heat energy such as sun light or the like to electric energy. SOLUTION: The energy converter 1 includes a vacuum vessel 2, an electron emission electrode 3, an electron acceleration electrode 4, an electron acceleration power source 5 and an electron collection electrode 6. The electron collection electrode 6 comprises an emission electrode side electrode plate 7 provided with an electron passage through hole 7a and closer to the electron emission electrode 3, and an acceleration electrode side electrode plate provided with the electron passage through hole and closer to the electron acceleration electrode 4. Since more electrons are collected onto the acceleration electrode side electrode plate 8, the acceleration electrode side electrode plate 8 is a negative pole and the emission electrode side electrode plate 7 is a positive pole, allowing the electric energy to be taken out. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供能够将诸如太阳光等的热能有效地转换为电能的能量转换器。 解决方案：能量转换器1包括真空容器2，电子发射电极3，电子加速电极4，电子加速电源5和电子收集电极6.电子收集电极6包括发射电极侧 设置有电子通过通孔7a并且更靠近电子发射电极3的电极板7以及设置有电子通过通孔并且靠近电子加速电极4的加速电极侧电极板。由于更多的电子被收集到 加速电极侧电极板8，加速电极侧电极板8是负极，发射电极侧电极板7是正极，允许取出电能。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

    Thermionic electric converter
    62.
    发明专利
    Thermionic electric converter 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：JP2007521788A

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-02

    申请号：JP2005510952

    申请日：2003-10-30

    Applicant: サーモコン,インコーポレイテッドThermocon, Inc.

    Inventor： エドウィン・ディー・デイビス

    IPC: H02N3/00 ,  H01J45/00

    CPC classification number: H01J45/00

    Abstract: 光電子電気変換器は、陰極エミッタ３２１の電気出力を増加させるために、レーザービーム３７６を陰極エミッタ３２１の放射表面に当てるよう方向付けることのできる陰極出力増大レーザー３７４を備えている。 陰極出力増大レーザー３７４は、レーザービーム３７５が、ターゲット構造すなわち陽極３０６の穴３７０を通過し、陰極エミッタ３２１の方向に向くように配置される。 陽極３０６で失われ、陽極３０６の開口３０７を通過する電子の数を減らすために、電子反発リング３８０が、陽極３０６の開口３７０の端に設けられる。
    【選択図】 図９

    ALKALI METAL THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION MODULE
    66.
    发明专利
    ALKALI METAL THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION MODULE 失效

    公开(公告)号：JPS6469273A

    公开(公告)日：1989-03-15

    申请号：JP16239188

    申请日：1988-06-29

    Applicant: WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP

    Inventor： ROBAATO KEBIN SHIIBAAZU

    IPC: H02N3/00 ,  G21D7/04 ,  H01G9/00 ,  H01G9/21 ,  H01J45/00

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain a small, lightweight and high output alkaline metal thermoelectric conversion module by dividing a tube made of BASE (β"-alumina solid electrolyte) into a plurality of cells having splitting means, lining the tube made of BASE with wick and supplying liquid sodium through a vapor carrier thereof. CONSTITUTION: The alkaline metal thermoelectric converter module 11 has an inner section 17 of high pressure tubular member 15, composed of an ion conductor (β"-alumina solid electrolyte) 10, and located around the inner section 17 containing liquid sodium 12 touching the inner surface thereof. A porous electrode 18 transmitting electrons 20 and passing sodium ions 16 is provided on the outer surface of the ion conductor 10 so that recoupling takes place in low pressure region. Furthermore, means 42 for carrying liquid sodium 12 to the ion conductor 10 of the tubular member 15 is provided. A dividing means 44 divides the member 15 into first and second cells 46a, 46b in order to transmit the electrons 20 to a first conduction means 22a.

    Neutralizing method for space charge of thermionic generator
    67.
    发明专利
    Neutralizing method for space charge of thermionic generator 失效
    中性发电机空载充电方法

    公开(公告)号：JPS5935574A

    公开(公告)日：1984-02-27

    申请号：JP14417582

    申请日：1982-08-20

    Applicant: Agency Of Ind Science & Technol

    Inventor： HAYASHI KAZUTOSHI

    IPC: H02N3/00 ,  H01J45/00

    CPC classification number: H01J45/00

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To neutralize space charge by utilizing an ionization phenomenon due to high frequency discharge and controlling the quantity of ions produced by this phenomenon according to a high frequency voltage, frequency and sealed gas pressure. CONSTITUTION:A high frequency voltage is applied from a high frequency power source 14 through a coupling condenser 15 between an emitter 11 and a collector 12. A continuous ionization phenomenon is generated between the emitter 11 and the collector 12 by utilizing a high frequency discharge caused by this phenomenon. The quantity of generated ions by this phenomenon is optimized according to a high frequency voltage, frequency and sealed gas pressure, thereby neutralizing the space charge. In this manner, the output of the thermionic geneneration can be increased, and the efficient can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 目的：通过利用高频放电产生的电离现象来中和空间电荷，并根据高频电压，频率和密封气体压力控制由该现象产生的离子量。 构成：从高频电源14通过发射极11和集电极12之间的耦合电容器15施加高频电压。通过利用高频放电，在发射极11和集电极12之间产生连续的电离现象 通过这种现象。 通过这种现象产生的离子量根据高频电压，频率和密封气体压力进行优化，从而中和空间电荷。 以这种方式，可以提高热离子发生器的输出，并且可以提高效率。

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