公开(公告)号：WO2014022635A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

申请号：PCT/US2013/053166

申请日：2013-08-01

Applicant: STUART, Martin, A. ,  CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.

Inventor： STUART, Martin, A. ,  CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.

IPC: H01S3/06

CPC classification number: H01S3/0606 ,  C23C14/02 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C23C16/27 ,  G02B6/1223 ,  H01L21/02115 ,  H01L21/02181 ,  H01L21/02183 ,  H01L21/02194 ,  H01L21/02266 ,  H01L21/3205 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01S3/0071 ,  H01S3/0407 ,  H01S3/042 ,  H01S3/0615 ,  H01S3/0621 ,  H01S3/08027 ,  H01S3/08086 ,  H01S3/08095 ,  H01S3/0915 ,  H01S3/092 ,  H01S3/093 ,  H01S3/11 ,  H01S3/1601 ,  H01S3/1623 ,  H01S3/1625 ,  H01S3/163 ,  H01S3/1633 ,  H01S3/1636 ,  H01S3/1666 ,  H01S3/23 ,  H01S3/2316 ,  H01S3/2333

Abstract: A slab laser and its method of use for high power applications including the manufacture of semiconductors and deposition of diamond and/or diamond-like-carbon layers, among other materials. A lamp driven slab design with a face-to-face beam propagation scheme and an end reflection that redirects the amplified radiation back out the same input surface is utilized. A side-to-side amplifier configuration permitting very high average and peak powers having scalability is also disclosed. Cavity filters adjacent to pump lamps convert the normally unusable UV portion of the pump lamp spectrum into light in the absorption band of the slab laser, thereby increasing the overall pump efficiency. The angle of the end reflecting surface is changed to cause the exit beam to be at a different angle than the inlet beam, thereby eliminating the costly need to separate the beams external to the laser with the subsequent loss of power.

Abstract translation: 平板激光器及其用于大功率应用的方法，包括半导体的制造和金刚石和/或类金刚石碳层的沉积等。 利用具有面对面波束传播方案的灯驱动平板设计和将放大的辐射重定向到相同的输入表面的端反射。 还公开了允许具有可扩展性的非常高的平均和峰值功率的侧向放大器配置。 与泵浦灯相邻的腔过滤器将泵灯光谱的通常不可用的UV部分转换成板激光器的吸收带中的光，从而提高整体泵效率。 改变端部反射表面的角度以使出射光束与入射光束处于不同的角度，从而消除了将激光外部的光束分离成随后的功率损耗的昂贵的需要。

公开(公告)号：WO2013158452A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-24

申请号：PCT/US2013/036099

申请日：2013-04-11

Applicant: STUART, Martin, A. ,  CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.

Inventor： STUART, Martin, A. ,  CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, L.

IPC: F02B75/26 ,  F02B75/28 ,  F02B75/32 ,  F01B5/00 ,  F01B7/02

CPC classification number: F02B53/02 ,  F01B5/00 ,  F01B7/00 ,  F01B9/023 ,  F01B2009/045 ,  F01C9/00 ,  F02B75/265 ,  F02B75/28 ,  F02B75/32

Abstract: A Polygon Oscillating Piston Engine having multiple pistons on one of two oscillating disks. Each piston moves in a straight line along one of the sides of a polygon within a cylindrical chamber, while the oscillating disks move in an arc about a central shaft. The difference in the straight motion of the piston and angular motion of the oscillating disk is accommodated by a slip sleeve within the piston that slides on a peg or bar mounted to each disk. The engine can be configured to operate as an internal combustion engine that uses diesel fuel, gasoline, or natural gas, or it can be configured as an expander to convert high pressure high temperature gas to rotary power. This engines compact design results in a high power-to-weight ratio.

Abstract translation: 多功能振荡活塞发动机在两个振荡盘之一上具有多个活塞。 每个活塞沿着圆柱形腔室内的多边形的一侧的一条直线移动，而振荡盘围绕中心轴以弧形运动。 活塞的直线运动和摆动盘的角运动的不同之处在于活塞内的滑动套筒在安装在每个盘上的钉或杆上滑动。 发动机可以被配置为作为使用柴油燃料，汽油或天然气的内燃机运行，或者可以将其配置为膨胀器以将高压高温气体转换成旋转动力。 这种发动机紧凑的设计导致高的功率重量比。

公开(公告)号：WO2011126835A2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：PCT/US2011/030322

申请日：2011-03-29

Applicant: CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, Lee ,  STUART, Martin, A.

Inventor： CUNNINGHAM, Stephen, Lee ,  STUART, Martin, A.

IPC: F02B53/00 ,  F02B55/02 ,  F02B55/08 ,  F02B53/02

CPC classification number: F02B53/14 ,  F01C9/002 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F02B53/02 ,  F02B55/16 ,  F02B2730/01 ,  Y02T10/17

Abstract: An engine configuration that places multiple pistons on one or two oscillating discs. The engine can be configured to operate as an internal combustion engine that uses diesel fuel, gasoline, or natural gas, or it can be configured as an expander to convert high pressure high temperature gas to rotary power. For any given set of choices of numbers of pistons and sizes of pistons, disks, and gears, there are disclosed dimensional constraints useful for more efficient functioning of the engine. This engine is especially suited as a driver for electrical power generation as it delivers high torque at low engine speeds, among other uses. Its compact design results in high power to weight ratios.

Abstract translation: 发动机配置，可将多个活塞置于一个或两个振动盘上。 发动机可以配置为作为使用柴油燃料，汽油或天然气的内燃机运行，也可以配置为膨胀机，将高压高温气体转换为旋转动力。 对于任何给定数量的活塞和活塞，盘和齿轮尺寸的选择，公开了可用于发动机的更高效运转的尺寸限制。 该发动机特别适合作为发电机的驱动器，因为它可以在低发动机转速下提供高转矩等用途。 其紧凑的设计带来了高功率重量比。

公开(公告)号：WO2011092479A3

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：PCT/GB2011000121

申请日：2011-01-31

Applicant: GKN AEROSPACE SERVICES LTD ,  WINTER NICHOLAS JOHN ,  LEWIS STUART MARTIN ,  ENGLISH PETER

Inventor： WINTER NICHOLAS JOHN ,  LEWIS STUART MARTIN ,  ENGLISH PETER

IPC: B64D15/12 ,  H05B3/36

CPC classification number: B64D15/12 ,  H05B3/36 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/033 ,  H05B2214/02 ,  Y10T29/49082

Abstract: A dielectric component with electrical connection is provided for a laminated heater mat (3) for an ice protection system for an aircraft (1). The dielectric component with electrical connection comprises at least one dielectric layer (50, 55) comprising thermoplastic material, and the dielectric layer (50) or a stack of the dielectric layers (50, 55) has first and second main surfaces and a hole (505) extending between the first and second main surfaces. A first sprayed metal coating (501) comprises a first portion (503) deposited on the first main surface (502) adjacent to the hole (505) and a second portion (5014) which projects into the hole. A second sprayed metal coating (5013, 5513) comprises a third portion deposited on the second main surface (506, 552) adjacent to the hole (505) and a fourth portion (5015) which projects into the hole (505). The second portion (5014) overlaps the fourth portion (5015) to form a continuous conductive path between the first main surface and the second main surface. This provides a cheap, neat and thin connection through the dielectric layer or the stack of dielectric layers.

Abstract translation: 为用于飞机（1）的防冰系统的层叠加热器垫（3）提供具有电连接的电介质部件。 具有电连接的电介质部件包括至少一个包含热塑性材料的电介质层（50,55），并且电介质层（50）或电介质层（50,55）的叠层具有第一和第二主表面和孔 505），其在第一和第二主表面之间延伸。 第一喷涂金属涂层（501）包括沉积在与孔（505）相邻的第一主表面（502）上的第一部分（503）和伸入孔中的第二部分（5014）。 第二喷涂金属涂层（5013,5513）包括沉积在与孔（505）相邻的第二主表面（506,552）上的第三部分和突出到孔（505）中的第四部分（5015）。 第二部分（5014）与第四部分（5015）重叠以在第一主表面和第二主表面之间形成连续的导电路径。 这提供了通过电介质层或电介质层叠层的便宜，整齐和薄的连接。

公开(公告)号：WO2010052649A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-14

申请号：PCT/IB2009/054892

申请日：2009-11-04

Applicant: SOUTH AFRICAN MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL ,  UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN ,  THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTHAMPTON ,  COLLINS, Malcolm Robert ,  SCHWELLNUS, Martin Peter ,  RALEIGH, Stuart Martin ,  RIBBANS, William J ,  SMITH, Roger K W

Inventor： COLLINS, Malcolm Robert ,  SCHWELLNUS, Martin Peter ,  RALEIGH, Stuart Martin ,  RIBBANS, William J ,  SMITH, Roger K W

IPC: C12Q1/68

CPC classification number: C12Q1/6883 ,  C12Q2600/156 ,  C12Q2600/172

Abstract: A method of determining in a subject a predisposition to, or increased risk for, developing a tendon, ligament, or other soft tissue injury or pathology, the method comprising the step of screening the subject for the presence of at least one polymorphism in at least one gene family selected from the group consisting of any one or more of: the matrix metallo-protease ( MMP ) family, the collagen family, including the COL5A1 and COL12A1 genes, the glycoprotein family, including the TNC and COMP genes, and derivatives thereof, which polymorphism is a polymorphism which results in a modified, augmented, or mitigated interaction with other members of the gene families mentioned herein, when compared to a wild-type interaction.

Abstract translation: 在受试者中确定发展肌腱，韧带或其它软组织损伤或病理学的倾向或增加的风险的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：至少筛选至少一种多态性的受试者 一个选自以下组中的一个基因家族：基质金属蛋白酶（MMP）家族，胶原家族，包括COL5A1和COL12A1基因，糖蛋白家族，包括TNC和COMP基因及其衍生物 ，当与野生型相互作用相比时，该多态性是多态性，其导致与本文提及的基因家族的其他成员的修饰，增强或减轻的相互作用。

公开(公告)号：WO2009055687A2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

申请号：PCT/US2008/081137

申请日：2008-10-24

Applicant: STUART, Martin, A.

Inventor： STUART, Martin, A.

IPC: H01S3/10

CPC classification number: H01S5/4025 ,  H01S5/005 ,  H01S5/4012 ,  H01S5/4062

Abstract: An innovative device and method for providing a laser system utilizing high efficiency diode lasers and optionally the high quality beam characteristics of a crystal gain medium single mode laser by utilizing an optical and mechanical method of forming the beam and directing it to the desired target.

Abstract translation: 一种创新的装置和方法，用于通过利用形成光束并将其引导到期望目标的光学和机械方法来提供利用高效二极管激光器的激光系统和可选的晶体增益介质单模激光器的高质量光束特性。

公开(公告)号：WO2005040615A3

公开(公告)日：2005-05-06

申请号：PCT/GB2004/004046

申请日：2004-09-23

Applicant: THE BOC GROUP PLC ,  STONES, Ian, David ,  SCHOFIELD, Nigel, Paul ,  STUART, Martin, Nicholas

Inventor： STONES, Ian, David ,  SCHOFIELD, Nigel, Paul ,  STUART, Martin, Nicholas

IPC: F04D19/04

Abstract: A differentially pumped mass spectrometer system comprises a mass spectrometer having a plurality of pressure chambers; a vacuum pump attached thereto and comprising at least three pump inlets, a first pumping section, a second pumping section downstream from the first pumping section, and a third pumping section downstream from the second pumping section, an outlet from a first, relatively low, pressure chamber being connected to a first pump inlet through which fluid can enter the pump from the first chamber and pass through the first, second and third pumping sections towards a pump outlet, an outlet for a second, medium pressure chamber of the spectrometer being connected to a second pump inlet through which fluid can enter the pump and pass through, of said sections, only the second and third pumping sections towards the pump outlet, and an outlet for a third, highest pressure chamber of the spectrometer being connected to a third pump inlet through which fluid can enter the pump and pass through, of said sections, only at least part of the third pumping section towards the pump outlet; and a backing pump connected to the pump outlet such that, in use, at least 99% of the fluid mass pumped from the spectrometer passes through both the vacuum pump and the backing pump.

公开(公告)号：WO1996031620A1

公开(公告)日：1996-10-10

申请号：PCT/GB1996000694

申请日：1996-03-23

Applicant: ZENECA LIMITED ,  RIDLEY, Stuart, Martin ,  HUGHES, Joy, Lillias

Inventor： ZENECA LIMITED

IPC: C12Q01/48

CPC classification number: C12Q1/48

Abstract: A method for determining whether a compound is an inhibitor of FPPS, the method comprising incubating the compound with IPP and GPP in the presence of FPPS and detecting the presence or absence of pyrophosphate.

Abstract translation: 一种用于确定化合物是否是FPPS抑制剂的方法，所述方法包括在FPPS存在下将化合物与IPP和GPP孵育并检测焦磷酸盐的存在或不存在。

公开(公告)号：WO1996030550A1

公开(公告)日：1996-10-03

申请号：PCT/EP1996001290

申请日：1996-03-23

Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH ,  JHA, Animesh ,  CANNON, Stuart, Martin ,  DOMETAKIS, Chris ,  TROTH, Elisabeth

Inventor： MERCK PATENT GMBH

IPC: C22C01/10

CPC classification number: C22C1/1036

Abstract: Two methods of producing a ceramic reinforced Al-alloy metal-matrix composite are described. The first one comprises the steps of dispersing a ceramic phase (of titanium diboride) in a liquid aluminium or aluminium alloy, mixing the ceramic phase with a cryolite or other fluoride flux powder and melting the mixture together with the aluminium or aluminium alloy phase at a temperature of between 700 DEG and 1000 DEG C. In the second method, the fluoride flux is reduced in situ by either molten aluminium or its alloying elements (Mg, Ca) to yield TiB2 crystallites of different size and size distribution that can be predetermined by fixing the flux and alloy composition and the processing temperature.

Abstract translation: 描述了两种生产陶瓷增强铝合金金属基复合材料的方法。 第一种方法包括将陶瓷相（二硼化钛）分散在液体铝或铝合金中的步骤，将陶瓷相与冰晶石或其它氟化物焊剂粉末混合，并将其与铝或铝合金相一起熔融在一起 温度在700〜1000℃之间。在第二种方法中，氟化物通过熔融铝或其合金元素（Mg，Ca）原位还原，得到不同尺寸和尺寸分布的TiB2微晶，可以通过 固定焊剂和合金组成以及加工温度。

公开(公告)号：WO2015160407A2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

申请号：PCT/US2015/012386

申请日：2015-01-22

Applicant: BODI, Robert, F. ,  STUART, Martin, A.

Inventor： BODI, Robert, F. ,  STUART, Martin, A.

IPC: G21D5/00

CPC classification number: G21C19/48 ,  G21F9/30 ,  G21G1/02 ,  G21Y2002/60 ,  G21Y2002/601 ,  G21Y2004/20

Abstract: A nuclear reactor adapted for generating energy and/or decontaminating nuclear fuel using a plurality of energy beam generating accelerator devices configured for inducing a photo-fission reaction in the nuclear fuel.

Abstract translation: 核反应堆适于使用多个能量束产生加速器装置产生能量和/或净化核燃料，所述能量束产生加速器装置被配置用于引起核燃料中的光裂变反应。