Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for the formation of a thin MgF2 film characterized by applying solution containing a Mg salt and a BF3 complex salt onto a substrate and then heating to form a thin MgF2 film. The method of the invention can afford a transparent thin MgF2 film having high durability and low refractive index on a substrate such as a glass sheet and an optical component, and on the surface of a substrate such as CRT and a liquid crystal display panel, and is useful for forming a low-reflection film.
Abstract:
A process for producing a 2,2-difluoropropane of the formula (2): C3HaClb-xFc+x, which comprises fluorinating a chlorine-containing 2,2-halogenopropane of the formula (1): C3HaClbFc by hydrogen fluoride or a fluorinating agent, wherein a, b, c and x are integers satisfying the following conditions: a >/= 0, b >/= 1, c >/= 0, x >/= 1, a + b + c = 8.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for producing a polyether comprising conducting ring-opening addition reaction between a hydroxyl-containing initiator and a number of monoepoxide molecules each having at least three carbon atoms, particularly alkylene oxide molecules, in the presence of a composite metal cyanide complex as a catalyst, treating the formed polyether containing the catalyst with a treatment comprising an alkali metal alcoholate to thereby deactivate the catalyst, and removing the deactivated catalyst and the remaining treatment from the polyether. The invention also relates to a method for producing a polyether comprising deactivating the catalyst with the treatment, reacting the formed polyether with ethylene oxide, and removing the deactivated catalyst and the remaining treatment from the polyether. The use of the treatment comprising an alkali metal alcoholate facilitates the removal of the composite metal cyanide complex from the polyether and the production of oxyethylene-terminated polyether.
Abstract:
A solvent consisting essentially of a compound of the formula: CHaClbFcCF2CHxClyFz, wherein a + b + c = 3, x + y + z = 3, a + x 1, b + y 1, and 0 a, b, c, x, y, z 3.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a numerically controlled chamfering apparatus used to chamfer and grind the peripheral portions of a glass plate, such as a window glass for an automobile. An object of this invention is to chamfer a glass plate at a predetermined rate at all times in accordance with the variations in the grinding capacity of a chamfering wheel used for chamfering a corner portion of a glass plate. This invention is directed to a numerically controlled chamfering apparatus for glass plates, consisting of a mechanism for transferring a chamfering head (58) with chains (42), (62) on a horizontal plane in the direction of X-axis and the direction of Y-axis which crosses the direction of X-axis at right angles thereto, a swing mechanism composed of a rotary disc provided in the chamfering head, a pressure applying mechanism slidingly supporting the chamfering wheel in the direction of a normal to a periphery of the glass plate with respect to the disc, and adapted to move the chamfering wheel forward and backward, and a control unit for regulating the quantity of the forward and backward movements of the chamfering wheel. This apparatus is capable of chamfering a glass plate at a predetermined rate even when the shape of the glass plate and the diameter of the chamfering wheel vary.
Abstract:
An alkali free glass consisting essentially of from 55 to 70 mol % of SiO2, from 5 to 15 mol % of Al2O3, from 10 to 25 mol % of B2O3, from 72 to 80 mol % of SiO2 + B2O3, from 1 to 6 mol % of MgO, from 0 to 6 mol % of CaO, from 3 to 12 mol % of SrO and from 3 to 12 mol % of BaO and essentially free from alkali metal oxide and zinc oxide.
Abstract translation:基本上由55-70mol%的SiO 2,5至15mol%的Al 2 O 3,10至25mol%的B 2 O 3,72至80mol%的SiO 2 + B 2 O 3,1至6mol MgO的0〜6摩尔%,SrO的3〜12摩尔%,BaO的3〜12摩尔%,基本上不含碱金属氧化物和氧化锌。