Abstract:
A disk drive architecture is disclosed which comprises: interactive elements reading information from and writing information on the disk; an actuator supporting and positioning the interactive elements with respect to the disks such that the flying height of the disk is maintained at a nominal height of about two microinches with a variance of less than 0.75 microinch; and a cover enclosing the disks, the interactive elements, and the actuator to form a controlled environment thereinbetween. In a futher aspect, the actuator includes a plurality of actuator arms, each arm having a wire carrier attached thereto, the wire carrier positioning a plurality of wires coupled to the read/write elements over solder pads on a flexible circuit coupled to the control electronics. The method for assembling the drive includes: providing an assembly member; stacking a first actuator arm and a second actuator arm in an orientation where the axes of the arms are non-paralel; inserting a comb assembly between the first and second arms; rotating the arms about the assembly member to a position where the radials are in parallel; and securing the arms against rotation relative to each other. In another aspect wherein each arm includes a read/write head having wires coupled thereto, the method further including the step of attaching a wire carrier to the arm prior to the stacking step.
Abstract:
An actuator assembly includes a first actuator arm and a second actuator arm, each having a first end and a second end, a support member, and a bearing assembly coupled to the arms and the support member, and supporting the arms and support member for rotation about an axis. The bearing assembly has a first portion abutting the first actuator arm and second portion abutting the second actuator arm, with the first and second arms being secured against movement away from each other by the bearing cartridge. Also provided is a retainer for preventing rotation of the first actuator arm about said axis relative to the second arm. The retainer may comprise first and second fasteners provided at opposite sides of the axis. In an alternative embodiment, the retainer comprises leaf spring having a notch provided therein on the first and second actuator arms, and a fastener member provided on the support member.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for manufacturing read/write heads, particularly magnetic recording heads (1001-1008) suitable for use in an arcuate scan tape drive. The method includes cutting the head core material (105a, 105b) with a laser by moving the laser beam (120) in a direction perpendicular to the length of the gap (110) making a first plurality of cuts on the first side of the gap to remove a first amount of material (140) and making a second plurality of cuts on the second side of the gap to remove a second amount of material (150) required to define the width of the recording gap. Also disclosed is a method for improving the manufacture of an arcuate scan drive (90). The method includes: rotating the drum (66) to determine the rotational center point (63) of the drum; specifying a gap width for each gap; specifying a distance (X) from the rotational center point to the head gap; and laser machining each of the head gaps. The apparatus (400) includes a laser (410); a mounting fixture allowing a read/write assembly of an arcuate scan drive to be supported in the apparatus; a granite housing (440) supporting the laser; and a controller (460).
Abstract:
A disk drive having a head and disk assembly designed to transfer data to and from the disk at very low flying heights, for example 2.5 mu '. Due to factors including shock, disk drive vibration and changes in ambient pressure, the head will occasionally fly below the average flying height during rotation of the disk. At these lower heights, the head may contact asperities protruding from the disk surface. The present invention operates with burnishable disks, such that, during operation of the disk drive and rotation of the storage disk, the repeated contact of the head slider with the higher asperities causes the asperities to be worn down, or burnished. In this way, each of the asperities on the disk surface are reduced to be below the flying height of the head when the head flies at lower than normal flying heights. Thus, the danger of damage to the head and/or disk due to intermittent contact of the head with the otherwise protruding asperities on the disk is removed.
Abstract:
An arcuate scan tape drive for transferring data to and from a data tape (26). Situated within a base (22) and cover (24) is a head carrier assembly (36) for recording data onto and playing back data from the data tape which advances in a longitudinal direction past the head carrier assembly. The head carrier assembly (36) includes an inside-out spin motor (40) for rotating the head carrier assembly and a pivot motor (72) at the rear of the head carrier assembly for pivoting the head carrier assembly in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of advancement of the tape (26). The spin motor (40) and pivoting motor (72) receive servo signals from a controller so as to continuously adjust the position of the core elements (46) with respect to the data tape so as to align the core elements with the arcuately-shaped data tracks (118).
Abstract:
An apparatus in a dual actuator disk drive system having a nonpackwriting actuator (9) and a packwriting actuator (8) for controlling the sensing of address marks by the transducers (13, 23, 24, 26, 28 and 30) associated with the nonpacking actuator after a switching operation between any two of the transducers (13, 23, 24, 26, 28 and 30) associated with the nonpackwriter actuator (9). The apparatus comprising an address mark means (48) for generating an address mark search signal to start an address mark search when an address mark is expected to be read by the presently selected transducer (13, 23, 24, 26, 28 or 30) associated with said nonpackwriter actuator (9) and an adjusting means (52, 49) connected to said address mark means (48) for altering the time when said address mark means (48) will generate said address mark search signal such that the newly selected transducer (13, 23, 24, 26, 28 or 30) will read the next address mark to occur on the track being read by the newly selected transducer (13, 23, 24, 26, 28 or 30) after said newly transducer (13, 23, 24, 26, 28 or 30) has been selected.
Abstract:
A small size disk drive having an actuator magnet (346b) which is designed to provide a constant torque over the entire range of motion of the actuator arm. Specifically, magnet (346b) has a greater area at sides (347-1) and (347-2) than at the center of the magnet, thus increasing the magnetic flux at these areas to compensate for losses. Actuator coil (342) is capable of moving the actuator arm in both directions.
Abstract:
A multiple actuator disk drive (20) utilizes multiple heads (46a-j, 47a-j) associated with respective ones of multiple actuators (341, 342) to read data from and write data to all tracks on the surface of a disk. The positioning of each head by the respective actuators is controlled by embedded servo-information recorded in the data tracks. The data tracks have a density of greater than 2000 tracks per inch. Utilizing two actuators provides access times which are reduced with respect to the access times provided by disk drives having a single actuator and an increased data transfer rate.
Abstract:
A multiple actuator disk drive (20) utilizes multiple heads (46a-j, 47a-j) associated with respective ones of multiple actuators (341, 342) to read data from and write data to all tracks on the surface of a disk. The positioning of each head by the respective actuators (341, 342) is controlled by embedded servo-information recorded in the data tracks. The data tracks have a density of greater than 2000 tracks per inch. Utilizing two actuators (341, 342) provides access times which are reduced with respect to the access times provided by disk drives having a single actuator and an increased data transfer rate.
Abstract:
An under-the-hub spin motor (7) for a disk drive includes a stabilizer (60) for supporting the outer diameter of the stator (16) to stiffen the base of the spin motor (7). Stiffening the base in the region surrounding the shaft (12) of the motor (7) increases the resonant frequency of the spin motor (7), increasing the tolerance of the spin motor to applied vibrations. The stabilizer (60) may be a ring formed integrally with the base plate (10) of the disk drive or the mounting flange (10) of the motor.