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公开(公告)号:AT124583T
公开(公告)日:1995-07-15
申请号:AT89903010
申请日:1988-12-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , ANTONIO FRANKLIN P , JACOBS IRWIN M
IPC: H04B7/212 , H04J3/00 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/24 , H04Q7/06 , H04Q7/08 , H04Q7/12 , H04Q7/18 , H04Q7/38 , H04B7/26
Abstract: A message communication system employing one or more centralized communication stations transmitting messages through Earth orbit relay satellites to mobile receivers utilizing Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) communication signals having signal time frames divided into a series of transmission channels. A predetermined number of the channels are designated as address channels with the remainder being used for data transfer. Information transmitted on the address channels is used by receivers to determine both the presence of a message and its corresponding data transmission channel. Each system receiver scans, and tracks only the communication signal address channels until a message addressed to that receiver is detected, at which time the selected receiver changes channels to the designated data channel for reception of the message. Thus, demodulation of the entire communication signal is not required and processing time and power is reduced for the typical waiting condition when messages are not being received. While a message is being received only a portion of the communication signal need to be received, demodulated and decoded. The decoded message is then displayed on a display screen or similar device for the recipient.
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公开(公告)号:AU647337B2
公开(公告)日:1994-03-17
申请号:AU7037191
申请日:1990-11-30
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: AMES WILLIAM G , JACOBS IRWIN M , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , GILHOUSEN KLEIN S
IPC: G01S5/12 , G01S5/14 , G01S13/87 , G01S19/00 , G01S19/01 , G01S19/38 , G01S19/48 , H04B7/185 , G01S5/10
Abstract: A method and system for determining the position of an object using a fixed station and a plurality of earth orbit satellites whose positions are known. Separate periodic signals are transmitted from the fixed station via first and second satellites to the object whose postion is to be determined. The phase offset in periodic characteristics of the periodic signals as received from the first and second satellites is measured at the object. The phase offset corresponds to a relative time difference in propagation of the signals traveling two different paths to the object. The object transmits via the first satellite a return signal indicative of the measured relative time difference. This return signal is activated some time in the future according to the object local time, which is slaved to receipt of the periodic signal sent through the first satellite. This future time is the start of the particular time period as decided by the fixed station's schedule. At the fixed station, an instantaneous round trip delay, determined by the time offset of the current transmission clock time relative to the receive clock time of reception of the return signal, along with the measured relative time difference sent back on the return signal, is used to calculate the distances between the first and second satellites to the object. From these distances the position of the object is calculated.
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公开(公告)号:CZ9203871A3
公开(公告)日:1993-11-17
申请号:CS387192
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , WHEATLEY CHARLES E III , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
CPC classification number: H04L1/0002 , H04B1/3888 , H04B1/707 , H04B1/70757 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/2618 , H04B7/2628 , H04B7/2637 , H04B2201/70701 , H04B2201/70703 , H04J13/0022 , H04J13/0048 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/107 , H04J13/18 , H04L1/0006 , H04L1/0046 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04W52/26 , Y02D50/10
Abstract: 1. A modulation system for use in spread spectrum communications, comprising: means for generating a first orthogonal sequence signal corresponding to a selected one of a plurality of orthogonal binary sequences; means for generating a pseudo-noise (PN) signal corresponding to a predetermined PN binary sequence; means for combining said first orthogonal sequence signal and said PN signal and for providing a resultant first modulation signal. 2. The system of 1 further comprising additional means for combining said first modulation signal with an input information signal and for providing a resultant spread spectrum information signal. 3. The system of 1 wherein said plurality of orthogonal binary sequences are Walsh sequences. 4. The system of 1 wherein said PN sequence is an augmented length maximal linear sequence PN code.
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公开(公告)号:CZ387192A3
公开(公告)日:1993-11-17
申请号:CS387192
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , WHEATLEY CHARLES E III , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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75.
公开(公告)号:HU9204111D0
公开(公告)日:1993-03-29
申请号:HU411192
申请日:1991-06-21
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER LINDSAY A , WHEATLEY CHARLES E , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:NO925019L
公开(公告)日:1992-12-23
申请号:NO925019
申请日:1992-12-23
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER JR LINDSAY A , WHEATLEY III CHARLES E , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
Abstract: A cell site, comprising: means for modulating configured to format digital data for transmission on a communications channel and to insert at least one timing command into the digital data, the digital data comprising a plurality of bits; means for transmitting coupled to the means for modulating and configured to receive the digital data from the means for modulating, convert the digital data to analog data, and transmit the analog data on the communications channel; and means for receiving configured to receive a signal from at least one remote unit and to determine a timing error of the received signal to be used to generate the timing command in accordance with the timing error, the means for receiving being coupled to the means for modulating and configured to provide the timing command to the means for modulating.
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公开(公告)号:NO925019A
公开(公告)日:1992-12-23
申请号:NO925019
申请日:1992-12-23
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER JR LINDSAY A , WHEATLEY III CHARLES E , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/707 , H04B1/7075 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/005 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/02 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/22 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/18 , H04L20060101 , H04L1/00 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04L27/30 , H04W52/26
CPC classification number: H04L1/0002 , H04B1/3888 , H04B1/707 , H04B1/70757 , H04B1/709 , H04B1/7115 , H04B7/2618 , H04B7/2628 , H04B7/2637 , H04B2201/70701 , H04B2201/70703 , H04J13/0022 , H04J13/0048 , H04J13/10 , H04J13/107 , H04J13/18 , H04L1/0006 , H04L1/0046 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/06 , H04L1/08 , H04L5/02 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02 , H04W52/26 , Y02D50/10
Abstract: 1. A modulation system for use in spread spectrum communications, comprising: means for generating a first orthogonal sequence signal corresponding to a selected one of a plurality of orthogonal binary sequences; means for generating a pseudo-noise (PN) signal corresponding to a predetermined PN binary sequence; means for combining said first orthogonal sequence signal and said PN signal and for providing a resultant first modulation signal. 2. The system of 1 further comprising additional means for combining said first modulation signal with an input information signal and for providing a resultant spread spectrum information signal. 3. The system of 1 wherein said plurality of orthogonal binary sequences are Walsh sequences. 4. The system of 1 wherein said PN sequence is an augmented length maximal linear sequence PN code.
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公开(公告)号:NO20032576A
公开(公告)日:1992-12-23
申请号:NO20032576
申请日:2003-06-06
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: GILHOUSEN KLEIN S , JACOBS IRWIN M , PADOVANI ROBERTO , WEAVER JR LINDSAY A , WHEATLEY III CHARLES E , VITERBI ANDREW J
IPC: H04B1/7115 , H04B1/707
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公开(公告)号:BR9007896A
公开(公告)日:1992-08-25
申请号:BR9007896
申请日:1990-11-30
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: AMES WILLIAM G , JACOBS IRWIN M , WEAVER LINDSAY A JR , GILHOUSEN KLEIN S
IPC: G01S5/12 , G01S5/14 , G01S13/87 , G01S19/00 , G01S19/01 , G01S19/38 , G01S19/48 , H04B7/185 , G01S5/10
Abstract: A method and system for determining the position of an object using a fixed station and a plurality of earth orbit satellites whose positions are known. Separate periodic signals are transmitted from the fixed station via first and second satellites to the object whose postion is to be determined. The phase offset in periodic characteristics of the periodic signals as received from the first and second satellites is measured at the object. The phase offset corresponds to a relative time difference in propagation of the signals traveling two different paths to the object. The object transmits via the first satellite a return signal indicative of the measured relative time difference. This return signal is activated some time in the future according to the object local time, which is slaved to receipt of the periodic signal sent through the first satellite. This future time is the start of the particular time period as decided by the fixed station's schedule. At the fixed station, an instantaneous round trip delay, determined by the time offset of the current transmission clock time relative to the receive clock time of reception of the return signal, along with the measured relative time difference sent back on the return signal, is used to calculate the distances between the first and second satellites to the object. From these distances the position of the object is calculated.
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公开(公告)号:FI922629A0
公开(公告)日:1992-06-05
申请号:FI922629
申请日:1992-06-05
Applicant: QUALCOMM INC
Inventor: AMES WILLIAM G , JACOBS IRWIN M , WEAVER JR LINDSAY A , GILHOUSEN KLEIN S
IPC: G01S5/12 , G01S5/14 , G01S13/87 , G01S19/00 , G01S19/01 , G01S19/38 , G01S19/48 , H04B7/185 , G01S
Abstract: A method and system for determining the position of an object using a fixed station and a plurality of earth orbit satellites whose positions are known. Separate periodic signals are transmitted from the fixed station via first and second satellites to the object whose postion is to be determined. The phase offset in periodic characteristics of the periodic signals as received from the first and second satellites is measured at the object. The phase offset corresponds to a relative time difference in propagation of the signals traveling two different paths to the object. The object transmits via the first satellite a return signal indicative of the measured relative time difference. This return signal is activated some time in the future according to the object local time, which is slaved to receipt of the periodic signal sent through the first satellite. This future time is the start of the particular time period as decided by the fixed station's schedule. At the fixed station, an instantaneous round trip delay, determined by the time offset of the current transmission clock time relative to the receive clock time of reception of the return signal, along with the measured relative time difference sent back on the return signal, is used to calculate the distances between the first and second satellites to the object. From these distances the position of the object is calculated.
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