POLYHYDROXYALKANOATE COMPOSITIONS HAVING CONTROLLED DEGRADATION RATES
    74.
    发明授权
    POLYHYDROXYALKANOATE COMPOSITIONS HAVING CONTROLLED DEGRADATION RATES 有权
    具有可控降解速率的聚羟基烷酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP1042388B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-15

    申请号:EP98964258.2

    申请日:1998-12-22

    Abstract: Biocompatible polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions, particularly based on biotechnologically produced homo- and copolymers of 4- hydroxybutyric acid, with controlled degradation rates have been developed. In one embodiment, the polyhydroxyalkanoates contain additives like, for example, pore forming agents to alter the degradation rates. In another embodiment, the polyhydroxyalkanoates are formed of mixtures of monomers or include pendant groups or modifications in their backbones to alter their degradation rates. In still another embodiment, the polyhydroxyalkanoates are chemically modified. Methods for manufacturing the devices which increase porosity or exposed surface area can be used to alter degradability. As demonstrated by the examples, these polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions have extremely favorable mechanical properties, as well as are biocompatible and degrade within desirable time frames under physioogical conditions. These polyhydroxyalkanoate materials provide a wider range of polyhydroxyalkanoate degradation rates than are currently available. Methods for processing these materials, particularly for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic applications, or into devices which can be implanted or injected, are also described.

    Abstract translation: 已经开发了具有可控降解速率的生物相容性聚羟基链烷酸酯组合物,特别是基于生物技术生产的4-羟基丁酸均聚物和共聚物的组合物。 在一个实施方案中,聚羟基链烷酸酯含有添加剂,例如成孔剂以改变降解速率。 在另一个实施方案中,聚羟基链烷酸酯由单体混合物形成或在其骨架中包含侧基或修饰以改变其降解速率。 在又一个实施方案中,聚羟基链烷酸酯是化学改性的。 制造增加孔隙率或暴露表面积的装置的方法可用于改变可降解性。 如实施例所证实的,这些聚羟基链烷酸酯组合物具有非常有利的机械性能,并且在理疗条件下在所需的时间范围内具有生物相容性和降解性。 这些聚羟基链烷酸酯材料提供比目前可获得的更宽范围的聚羟基链烷酸酯降解速率。 还描述了用于处理这些材料的方法,特别是用于治疗,预防或诊断应用,或者可以植入或注射的装置。

    Polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions having controlled degradation rates
    75.
    发明公开
    Polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions having controlled degradation rates 有权
    具有可控降解速率的聚羟基链烷酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP1659142A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-24

    申请号:EP06075303.5

    申请日:1998-12-22

    Abstract: Biocompatible polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions, particularly based on biotechnologically produced homo- and copolymers of 4- hydroxybutyric acid, with controlled degradation rates have been developed. In one embodiment, the polyhydroxyalkanoates contain additives like, for example, pore forming agents to alter the degradation rates. In another embodiment, the polyhydroxyalkanoates are formed of mixtures of monomers or include pendant groups or modifications in their backbones to alter their degradation rates. In still another embodiment, the polyhydroxyalkanoates are chemically modified. Methods for manufacturing the devices which increase porosity or exposed surface area can be used to alter degradability. As demonstrated by the examples, these polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions have extremely favorable mechanical properties, as well as are biocompatible and degrade within desirable time frames under physioogical conditions. These polyhydroxyalkanoate materials provide a wider range of polyhydroxyalkanoate degradation rates than are currently available. Methods for processing these materials, particularly for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic applications, or into devices which can be implanted or injected, are also described.

    Abstract translation: 已经开发了具有可控降解速率的生物相容性聚羟基链烷酸酯组合物,特别是基于生物技术生产的4-羟基丁酸均聚物和共聚物的组合物。 在一个实施方案中,聚羟基链烷酸酯含有添加剂,例如成孔剂以改变降解速率。 在另一个实施方案中,聚羟基链烷酸酯由单体混合物形成或在其骨架中包含侧基或修饰以改变其降解速率。 在又一个实施方案中,聚羟基链烷酸酯是化学改性的。 制造增加孔隙率或暴露表面积的装置的方法可用于改变可降解性。 如实施例所证实的,这些聚羟基链烷酸酯组合物具有非常有利的机械性能,并且在理疗条件下在所需的时间范围内具有生物相容性和降解性。 这些聚羟基链烷酸酯材料提供比目前可获得的更宽范围的聚羟基链烷酸酯降解速率。 还描述了用于处理这些材料的方法,特别是用于治疗,预防或诊断应用,或者可以植入或注射的装置。

    SILICONE FOAM
    76.
    发明公开
    SILICONE FOAM 审中-公开
    矽泡棉

    公开(公告)号:EP1427577A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-16

    申请号:EP02766099.2

    申请日:2002-08-23

    Abstract: A foam material is provided that is formed from a body of silicone having a cellular structure formed by a plurality of interconnected voids. The voids have a relatively high volume of between about 0.06545 to about 268.0832 mm3 and more typically about 65.45 to about 179.5948 mm3. The foam material displays unique tactile properties.

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