公开(公告)号：US20040151870A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-05

申请号：US10357727

申请日：2003-02-04

Applicant: Freudenberg Nonwovens NA

Inventor： Klaus Theiss

IPC: D05C017/02 ,  B32B033/00

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2307/10 ,  B32B2307/102 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986

Abstract: An automotive tufted carpet with improved acoustic properties is formed with a two-part primary backing. The first backing layer is formed of a woven or non-woven material, and the second backing layer is formed of a microfilament spunlaced material possessing sound absorbing acoustic properties. The first backing layer and second backing layer are thermobonded together with an adhesive web positioned therebetween to form the two-part primary backing. Tufts of yarn are then sewn through the two-part primary backing. The resulting acoustically enhanced automotive tufted carpet may be backcoated or precoated, and may have a secondary backing adhered thereto as a matter of choice.

Abstract translation: 具有改善的声学特性的汽车簇绒地毯由两部分主要背衬形成。 第一背衬层由机织或非织造材料形成，第二背衬层由具有吸声性能的微丝水刺丝材料形成。 将第一背衬层和第二背衬层热粘合在一起，并将粘合剂纤维网定位在两者之间以形成两部分主要背衬。 然后将纱线簇绒通过两部分主要背衬缝合。 所得到的声学增强的汽车簇绒地毯可以是背涂或预涂，并且可以具有粘附到其上的第二背衬作为选择。

公开(公告)号：US20030152742A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-14

申请号：US10322750

申请日：2002-12-19

Inventor： Kazufumi Shimizu ,  Shinsuke Sugie

IPC: B32B003/10 ,  B32B005/16 ,  B32B031/00 ,  B32B033/00

CPC classification number: B32B37/1207 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2037/1238 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  B32B2305/20 ,  B32B2307/102 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B32B2605/003 ,  B32B2605/08 ,  B60N3/042 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2209/121 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/3707 ,  Y10T442/494 ,  Y10T442/659

Abstract: An upper surface layer 2 and a nonwoven fabric sound absorption layer 3 are integrally secured via an air permeable adhesive resin layer 4 formed by melting thermoplastic resin powder, and the air permeability of the thickness direction of the entire carpet 1 falls within the range of 1 to 50 cm3/cm2nullsecond. This effectively absorbs noise from the upper side entering via a roof, doors and windows as well as noise from the lower side. The carpet can be manufactured by scattering thermoplastic resin powder on an upper surface member, heating the thermoplastic resin powder into melted thermoplastic resin, placing a nonwoven fabric on the upper surface member via the melted thermoplastic resin, and pressing the nonwoven fabric and the upper surface member in a laminated state. It is preferable that powder of particle size of 90 to 10,000 nullm is scattered in the amount of 5 to 500 g/m2.

Abstract translation: 上表面层2和无纺布吸音层3通过熔融热塑性树脂粉末形成的透气性粘合树脂层4一体地固定，整个毯子1的厚度方向的透气度落在1 至50cm 3 / cm 2。 这有效地吸收从上侧通过屋顶，门窗进入的噪音以及来自下侧的噪音。 地毯可以通过将热塑性树脂粉末散布在上表面构件上，将热塑性树脂粉末加热成熔融的热塑性树脂，并通过熔化的热塑性树脂将无纺织物放置在上表面构件上，并将无纺布和上表面 成员处于层压状态。 优选粒径为90〜10000μm的粉末以5〜500g / m 2的量散布。

公开(公告)号：US20020104576A1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-08

申请号：US09944066

申请日：2001-08-30

Inventor： Charles A. Howland

IPC: D03D015/00

CPC classification number: B60C9/0042 ,  A41D19/01505 ,  A41D31/245 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  B60C9/18 ,  B60C9/1821 ,  B60C19/12 ,  D02G3/442 ,  D06N3/0002 ,  D06N3/042 ,  D06N3/06 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2209/123 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/142 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  Y10T442/3065

Abstract: A variety of embodiments of layered and laminated fabric systems, each, preferably, including a puncture-resistant layer are disclosed. The puncture-resistant layer(s) of the layered systems can, in some embodiments, comprise or consist essentially of high tenacity fibers having a tensile breaking strength of at least about 10 g/Denier. The puncture-resistant layer(s) can be combined with one or more additional layers providing one or more desirable attributes of an article of apparel for use in, for example, rugged outerwear (e.g., dyeability, printability, soft hand, breatheability, abrasion resistance, etc.). The puncture-resistant layers can comprise fabrics or non fabrics and, when comprising a fabric, can comprise a woven or non-woven fabric (e.g., felts and knitted fabrics). In some embodiments, puncture-resistant layers of the multi-layer constructions and systems can comprise intimate blend fabrics comprising two or more different fiber types and/or high cover factor, small fill yarn fabrics or, in other embodiments, can comprise one or more conventionally constructed puncture-resistant layer(s).

Abstract translation: 公开了层叠和层压织物系统的各种实施例，每个优选地包括抗穿刺层。 在一些实施方案中，层状体系的抗穿刺层可以包含基本上由拉伸断裂强度为至少约10g /旦尼尔的高强度纤维构成或组成。 抗穿刺层可以与一个或多个另外的层组合，提供用于例如坚固的外衣（例如，可染性，可印性，柔软的手，呼吸能力，磨损性）的服装制品的一个或多个所需属性 电阻等）。 抗穿刺层可以包括织物或非织物，并且当包括织物时，可以包括织造或非织造织物（例如毡和针织物）。 在一些实施方案中，多层结构和系统的抗穿刺层可以包括包含两种或更多种不同纤维类型和/或高覆盖因子，小填充纱线织物的紧密混合织物，或者在其它实施方案中可包含一个或多个 传统构造的抗穿刺层。

公开(公告)号：US20020006495A1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-17

申请号：US09074881

申请日：1998-05-08

Inventor： YASHAVANT VINAYAK VINOD

IPC: B32B003/02 ,  B32B033/00 ,  D05C017/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  A47G27/0243 ,  A47G27/0437 ,  B32B2471/00 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/0807 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  D06N2211/12 ,  D06N2213/068 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/23936 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23964 ,  Y10T428/23971

Abstract: A floor covering article comprises a decorative fabric layer, pile yarns forming a decorative pile surface projecting from and partially covering the upper surface of the decorative fabric layer, and means for securing the pile yarns to the decorative fabric layer. The decorative pile surface covers between about 5% to about 95% of the upper surface of the decorative fabric layer so that the decorative fabric is clearly visible when the floor covering article is in planar orientation. The overall effect of the floor covering article, including the decorative fabric and the decorative pile surface, is decorative.

Abstract translation: 地板覆盖物包括装饰织物层，形成从装饰性织物层的上表面突出并部分覆盖装饰性织物层的装饰性绒头表面的绒头纱，以及将绒毛纱线固定到装饰性织物层的装置。 装饰性绒面表面覆盖装饰织物层的上表面的约5％至约95％之间，使得当地板覆盖制品处于平面取向时，装饰性织物是清晰可见的。 包括装饰布和装饰性绒面在内的地板覆盖物的整体效果是装饰性的。

公开(公告)号：US4913952A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-03

申请号：US270875

申请日：1988-11-14

Applicant: James E. Fowler

Inventor： James E. Fowler

IPC: D06M17/00 ,  D04H11/04 ,  D06M17/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  H05F3/02

CPC classification number: H05F3/025 ,  D04H11/04 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/082 ,  D06N2201/087 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/022 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/08 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/046 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  D06N2213/065 ,  Y10T428/23921 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/30

Abstract: A carpet composite is provided having improved static electricity characteristics which comprises: a surface layer comprised of face yarn, said face yarn being embedded into a backing layer of thermoplastic resin material into which has been incorporated a mixture of carbon black and carbon fibers in an amount sufficient to improve the static electricity characteristics of said carpet composite.

公开(公告)号：US4673604A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US654906

申请日：1984-09-27

Applicant: William J. Frain, III ,  Donald R. Hazelton ,  Edgar W. Young

Inventor： William J. Frain, III ,  Donald R. Hazelton ,  Edgar W. Young

IPC: B32B5/02 ,  B32B25/08 ,  B32B37/15 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: D05C17/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/24091

Abstract: A carpet construction wherein a primary carpet backing is coated with an elastomeric film and face yarns are stitched into the coated primary carpet backing.

Abstract translation: 一种地毯结构，其中初级地毯背衬涂覆有弹性体膜，并将面纱线缝合到涂覆的主地毯背衬中。

公开(公告)号：US4654247A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-31

申请号：US806586

申请日：1985-12-09

Applicant: Osro W. Randall, III ,  John M. Kernstock ,  Nicholas S. Hanlon ,  Stephen H. Erickson

Inventor： Osro W. Randall, III ,  John M. Kernstock ,  Nicholas S. Hanlon ,  Stephen H. Erickson

IPC: D06M15/00 ,  D04H11/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: The present invention is directed toward a method for improving the tuft bind of yarn in textile coverings. The method comprises applying to the yarn, prior to applying an adhesive, a functional amount of an aqueous dispersion comprising a surfactant and/or polymeric component wherein the aqueous dispersion has a surface tension approximately equal to or less than the surface tension of the yarn. The present invention also is directed toward a textile covering having improved tuft bind prepared by the aforementioned method. The method is advantageously employed in the preparation of floor coverings to maintain the original appearance and resist the loss of pile or a condition known as pill and fuzzing.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于改善纺织品覆盖物中纱线簇绒结合的方法。 所述方法包括在施加粘合剂之前向所述纱线施加功能量的包含表面活性剂和/或聚合物组分的水分散体，其中所述水性分散体的表面张力大约等于或小于所述纱线的表面张力。 本发明还涉及通过上述方法制备的具有改进的簇绒结合的纺织覆盖物。 该方法有利地用于制备地板覆盖物以保持原始外观并抵抗堆的损失或称为丸和绒毛的状况。

公开(公告)号：US4483894A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-20

申请号：US480625

申请日：1983-03-30

Applicant: James R. Porter ,  Randall C. Jenkines

Inventor： James R. Porter ,  Randall C. Jenkines

IPC: C08J9/00 ,  C08J9/30 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B05D5/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/0061 ,  C08J9/30 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C08J2483/00 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/026 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/045 ,  D06N2205/20 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249991

Abstract: Substrates having a backing of fine celled polyurethane foam are prepared by applying to the back of the substrate a frothed polyurethane forming composition containing small amounts of a silicone surfactant having an average molecular weight below about 30,000 which provides the resultant foam with a cell count value of greater than about 16 per 0.0025 square inches and wherein the unfilled, unfrothed liquid components of said polyurethane forming composition obtains a viscosity of greater than 10,000 centipoise in less than 40 minutes at 25.degree. C.

Abstract translation: 具有细胞聚氨酯泡沫的背衬的底物通过向基材的背面施加含有少量平均分子量低于约30,000的硅氧烷表面活性剂的发泡聚氨酯形成组合物，其提供所得泡沫体的细胞计数值 大于约1625 / 0.0025平方英寸，并且其中所述聚氨酯形成组合物的未填充的未起泡液体组分在25℃下在少于40分钟内获得大于10,000厘泊的粘度。

公开(公告)号：US4397978A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-09

申请号：US372584

申请日：1982-04-28

Applicant: Linda D. McKinney ,  Randall C. Jenkines

Inventor： Linda D. McKinney ,  Randall C. Jenkines

IPC: C08K3/00 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08L75/08 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06N3/14 ,  C08K3/0075 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08L75/08 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/026 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/04 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2207/08 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2211/267 ,  Y10S524/915

Abstract: A fire suppressant composition is provided for particular use in polyurethane backed carpets for airplanes which suppressant comprises a combination of (1) an organic filler composition comprising (a) a hydrated alumina compound, (b) a hydrated zinc borate, (c) an inorganic lead-containing compound and (d) an inorganic antimony-containing compound and (2) a halogen-containing resin.

Abstract translation: 提供灭火剂组合物，特别用于用于飞机的聚氨酯支撑地毯中，所述抑制剂包括（1）有机填料组合物的组合，所述有机填料组合物包含（a）水合氧化铝化合物，（b）水合硼酸锌，（c）无机 含铅化合物和（d）无机锑化合物和（2）含卤素树脂。

公开(公告)号：US4382986A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-10

申请号：US347343

申请日：1982-02-09

Applicant: Harold Reuben

Inventor： Harold Reuben

IPC: B60N3/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B5/18 ,  D04H11/00

CPC classification number: B60N3/048 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/047 ,  D06N2209/106 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/24215 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/24777 ,  Y10T428/24785 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/24983

Abstract: An automobile floor mat designed to reduce movement of the mat relative to the floor having a relatively stiff portion and a second portion having a relatively flexible portion, the stiff and second portions each having base portions of monolithic elastomeric materials connected in a hinge area so that the mat can be molded in a single molding operation. The relative difference in rigidity permits the flexible portion to bend relative to the stiff portion and can be accomplished by materials of different thickness or rigidity or both.

Abstract translation: 一种汽车地板垫，其设计成减小垫相对于具有相对刚性部分的地板的运动，而第二部分具有相对柔性部分，所述刚性部分和第二部分各自具有连接在铰链区域中的整体弹性体材料的基部，使得 垫可以在单个模制操作中模制。 刚性的相对差异允许柔性部分相对于刚性部分弯曲，并且可以通过不同厚度或刚度的材料或两者来实现。