公开(公告)号：US5927617A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

申请号：US768951

申请日：1996-12-18

Applicant: Charles S. Musso, Jr. ,  Tom Musso

Inventor： Charles S. Musso, Jr. ,  Tom Musso

IPC: B60P1/36 ,  B60P1/40 ,  E01C19/20 ,  F04B17/06 ,  A01C3/06

CPC classification number: F04B17/06 ,  B60P1/36 ,  B60P1/40 ,  E01C19/201 ,  E01C19/203 ,  E01C2019/2085 ,  E01C2019/209 ,  E01C2019/2095

Abstract: A truck in accordance with the present invention includes a dump body, a truck frame with a rear axle, a lift system, and a conveying system. The dump body is defined by a unitary floor, a pair of sidewalls which extend tip from opposite sides of the floor, and a front wall and a back wall located on opposite sides of the floor and extending between the sidewalls. The dump body is pivotally connected to the truck frame adjacent to the back wall. The lift system is mounted to the truck frame and the dump body for lifting an end of the dump body proximate the front wall between a lowered resting position on the truck frame and an upper raised position. The conveying system is positioned on the floor behind the rear axle and extends between the pair of sidewalls. The dump body has at least one opening in alignment with the conveying system.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的卡车包括倾卸车身，具有后轴的卡车车架，升降机系统和输送系统。 倾卸体由整体地板限定，一对侧壁从底板的相对侧向前延伸，并且前壁和后壁位于地板的相对侧并且在侧壁之间延伸。 倾卸车架与靠近后壁的卡车车架枢转连接。 升降机系统安装到卡车框架和倾卸车体上，用于在转向架框架上的较低的静止位置和上部升高位置之间提升靠近前壁的倾卸体的端部。 输送系统位于后轴后面的地板上，并在一对侧壁之间延伸。 倾卸体具有与输送系统对准的至少一个开口。

公开(公告)号：US4898333A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-06

申请号：US238630

申请日：1988-08-30

Applicant: James A. Kime ,  Gregory R. McMenamin

Inventor： James A. Kime ,  Gregory R. McMenamin

IPC: E01C19/20

CPC classification number: E01C19/201 ,  E01C2019/2095

Abstract: A hydraulic system is provided including a hydraulic pump which is continuously coupled with the engine of a utility such as a dump truck utilized for snow-ice removal. When hydraulic implements employed on the truck are not actuated, the pump operates in a cavitation mode. During this cavitation mode of operation, there is no ingress of air through seals or the like to a venting of the gear pump chamber essentially to tank or atmosphere. A poppet valve is actuated in conjunction with periodic use of hydraulic elements on the truck to actuate the pump to an operational or pressurized mode. A key actuated calibrating system is employed to calibrate snow-ice removal components in a secure manner. Calibration is provided in conjunction with EEPROM memory.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种液压系统，其包括液压泵，其与诸如用于除雪的自卸车的公用事业的发动机连续地联接。 当卡车上使用的液压工具未启动时，泵以空化模式运行。 在这种空化运行模式中，没有空气通过密封件等进入到齿轮泵室的基本上通向罐或大气。 提升阀被启动，同时定期使用卡车上的液压元件，以将泵致动到操作或加压模式。 采用钥匙致动的校准系统以安全的方式校准雪花去除部件。 校准与EEPROM存储器一起提供。

公开(公告)号：US4522341A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

申请号：US527700

申请日：1983-08-30

Applicant: Albert J. Wall ,  James T. Wall

Inventor： Albert J. Wall ,  James T. Wall

IPC: E01C19/20

CPC classification number: E01C19/203 ,  E01C19/201 ,  E01C2019/2075

Abstract: An adaptable material-spreading vehicle includes in combination a truck body frame, a rear-mounted engine on the frame above the rear wheels, a forward cab, a removable hopper positioned between the cab and the rear-mounted engine, and a conveyor running from beneath the hopper directly through the cab to a material spreader mounted forward of the cab in view of the operator, with the hopper and conveyor being removably mounted to the truck frame, such that the material spreader vehicle can be converted to some other use. In one embodiment, the cab is provided with a central channel through the floor to accommodate the section of the conveyor passing through the cab, with the cab being provided with sealable conveyor ports aligned fore and aft through which the cab-carried conveyor section is passed. In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor runs the entire length of the bottom of the hopper trough such that material is initially removed from the rear of the hopper, thereby providing that the majority of the weight of the dispensed material is as far forward as possible.

Abstract translation: 一种适应性扩散的车辆包括卡车车体框架，后轮上的框架上的后置发动机，前驾驶室，位于驾驶室和后置发动机之间的可拆卸料斗以及从 在料斗下方直接通过驾驶室，从操作者的角度观察安装在驾驶室前方的料斗，其中料斗和输送机可拆卸地安装在卡车框架上，使得材料撒布机可以转换成其他一些用途。 在一个实施例中，驾驶室具有穿过地板的中心通道，以容纳通过驾驶室的输送机的部分，驾驶室设有可前进和后部的可密封的输送机端口，驾驶室托架的输送机段通过该口 。 在优选实施例中，输送机运行在料斗槽的底部的整个长度上，使得材料最初从料斗的后部移除，从而使所分配的材料的大部分重量尽可能地远。

公开(公告)号：US4280663A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-28

申请号：US56105

申请日：1979-07-09

Applicant: Alfred Thomsen

Inventor： Alfred Thomsen

IPC: E01C19/20 ,  E01H10/00

CPC classification number: E01C19/201 ,  E01C19/203

Abstract: A vehicle-mounted spreading apparatus includes a container for the material to be spread, at least one spreading disc rotatable about a vertical axis and a dosing device for conveying material from the container to the spreading disc as the vehicle moves along the ground. The disc and the dosing device are powered from a driving wheel which can be lowered into driving contact with the ground. The driving wheel conveys power to a mechanical power transfer assembly which drives the dosing device and which drives an adjustable speed motor system for the spreading disc.

Abstract translation: 车载散布装置包括用于待铺展材料的容器，可绕垂直轴线旋转的至少一个扩散盘，以及当车辆沿着地面移动时将材料从容器传送到扩展盘的计量装置。 盘和定量给料装置由驱动轮驱动，该驱动轮可以被降下成与地面的驱动接触。 驱动轮将功率传递给驱动定量给料装置的机械动力传递组件，并驱动调速盘的可调节速度的马达系统。

公开(公告)号：US4132941A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-02

申请号：US778133

申请日：1977-03-16

Applicant: Eugene A. Sousek ,  John R. Stroemer ,  Steven L. Whitsitt

Inventor： Eugene A. Sousek ,  John R. Stroemer ,  Steven L. Whitsitt

IPC: E01C19/20 ,  G05D7/06 ,  G05B1/06

CPC classification number: E01C19/203 ,  E01C19/201 ,  G05D7/0611 ,  E01C2019/208

Abstract: A vehicle with apparatus for discharging material such as salt on a roadway or the like at a rate that a control system automatically varies with vehicle speed includes means that ordinarily interrupts normal control to prevent discharge of material while vehicle speed is below preselected threshold value. The system also includes a blast circuit which responds to momentary manual operation of a switch to impose a blast signal on control system to override all other control activity to cause rapid dispensing of material for a preselected period even if vehicle is stopped or moving below the threshold speed.

公开(公告)号：WO2016027260A2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：PCT/IB2015/056366

申请日：2015-08-22

Applicant: SALFORD BBI INC.

Inventor： OWENBY, Steve

CPC classification number: A01C17/001 ,  A01C17/005 ,  A01C17/006 ,  E01C19/201

Abstract: An apparatus for broadcasting particulate or granular material over a ground surface involves a variable speed spinner and a material conveyor. The spinner is positioned generally horizontally below a discharge end of a material conveyor. The spinner has a disk having a generally radially disposed fin fixed to an upper side of the disk and radiating outwardly from a center of the disk. The spinner is positioned to receive material from the material conveyor at a location about half way along a length of the fin. In a method broadcasting particulate or granular material over a ground surface, the spinner is preferably rotated at a speed of 900-1000 rpm. The apparatus and method provide for distribution of material over greater distances and can do so without pulverizing the material, creating a uniform pattern of distribution over a 50% wider swath.

Abstract translation: 用于在地面上撒播颗粒或颗粒材料的装置包括变速旋转器和物料输送器。 旋转器大致水平地位于物料输送机的卸料端下方。 该旋转器具有一个盘，该盘具有固定在盘的上侧并从盘的中心向外辐射的大致径向设置的翼片。 旋转器定位成在沿着翅片长度的大约一半的位置从材料传送器接收材料。 在地面上撒播颗粒或颗粒材料的方法中，旋转器优选以900-1000rpm的速度旋转。 该设备和方法提供了更远距离的材料分配，并且可以在不粉碎材料的情况下进行分配，从而在50％宽的条带上产生均匀的分布模式。

公开(公告)号：WO2009053093A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

申请号：PCT/EP2008/009025

申请日：2008-10-24

Applicant: SMG SPORTPLATZMASCHINENBAU GMBH ,  OWEGESER, Johann

Inventor： OWEGESER, Johann

IPC: E01C19/20 ,  E01C13/08

CPC classification number: E01C13/08 ,  E01C19/201

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine fahrbare Vorrichtung für das Ausbringen von Füllgut auf einem Kunstrasenplatz. Die Vorrichtung besitzt einen Vorratsbehälter für das Füllgut und eine Ausbringvorrichtung. Das Ausbringen des Füllgutes erfolgt wahlweise in Vorwärts- und Rückwärtsfahrtrichtung der Vorrichtung.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于在合成草字段填充材料的应用的移动设备。 所述设备具有用于填充材料的贮存器，和一个展开装置。 填充材料的扩散在向前和该装置的相反的方向发生选择性。

公开(公告)号：WO02038867A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-16

申请号：PCT/DK2001/000747

申请日：2001-11-13

IPC: E01C19/20

CPC classification number: E01C19/201 ,  E01C19/203 ,  E01C2019/2065

Abstract: A road machine for preventing slippery roads and comprising a means for discharging and spreading material for preventing slippery roads as well as a device for verifying the discharge function. The verifying device comprises a microwave transmitter/receiver (10) and a signal processing circuit (20), which in response to the received signal can detect the presence of discharged material for preventing slippery roads. In this manner it is possible to carry out a contact-free verification of the discharge function of particles moving at a specific speed and in a specific direction.

Abstract translation: 一种用于防止滑溜的道路的道路机械，包括用于防止滑动道路的排放和铺展材料的装置以及用于验证排放功能的装置。 验证装置包括微波发射器/接收器（10）和信号处理电路（20），其响应于接收到的信号可以检测出料物质的存在以防止湿滑的道路。 以这种方式，可以对以特定速度和特定方向移动的颗粒的排出功能进行无接触验证。

公开(公告)号：WO00036397A1

公开(公告)日：2000-06-22

申请号：PCT/NO1999/000378

申请日：1999-12-14

IPC: E01C19/20 ,  E01C23/07 ,  G01L5/20 ,  G01N19/02

CPC classification number: E01C23/07 ,  E01C19/20 ,  E01C19/201 ,  G01L5/20 ,  G01N19/02

Abstract: A device mounted on a vehicle (2) for measuring the friction of a hard underlying surface, such as a roadway or a runway, whilst the vehicle is in motion, wherein a recording wheel (1) on the vehicle is brought into contact with the underlying surface and the movement of the wheel relative to the underlying surface is measured. The recording wheel is free-running with no braking means, and is mounted on the vehicle in such a manner that with the aid of an actuator (6, 7) it is capable of turning to an angle relative to the direction of travel of the vehicle. A means (9, 10) is provided to record the friction between the tread of the recording wheel (1) and the underlying surface. The device is designed to continously measure roadway or runway friction and at the same time, as a function thereof, to operate a road gritting apparatus (23) mounted on the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 一种安装在车辆（2）上的装置，用于在车辆运动时测量诸如道路或跑道的硬的下面的表面的摩擦，其中车辆上的记录轮（1）与 测量下表面和车轮相对于下面的表面的运动。 记录轮是自由运行的，没有制动装置，并且以这样的方式安装在车辆上，即借助于致动器（6,7）能够转动到相对于 车辆。 提供了一种装置（9,10）来记录记录轮（1）的胎面与下面的表面之间的摩擦。 该装置被设计成连续地测量道路或跑道的摩擦力，并且同时作为其功能来操作安装在车辆上的道路磨碎装置（23）。

公开(公告)号：EP2018453A2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-28

申请号：EP07719551.9

申请日：2007-04-18

Applicant: Jeffrey, Dean

Inventor： Jeffrey, Dean

IPC: E01C19/34 ,  B06B1/16 ,  E02D3/074

CPC classification number: E01C19/38 ,  E01C19/201 ,  E02D3/046 ,  E02D3/074 ,  E02D3/123

Abstract: A vibratoty plate compactor with aggregate feed system includes a frame, a soil compacting plate and a drive mechanism, such as a hydraulic motor, is mounted on the frame and has a rotatable drive shaft which uses a V-belt to drive a vibratory actuator on the tamping plate. The frame also carries a hopper that uses a screw conveyor to force the stored aggregate into a vertical conduit. A tamping piston forces aggregate out of the vertical conduit, through apertures in the compactor plate and compacts the loose soil with a multitude of blows, the vibratory plate is then actuated to further compact the aggregate. The process is repeated until the cavity is filled and compacted to the required density. The vibratory plate compactor with aggregate feed system is ideally suited to filling and compacting aggregate in used automobile tires that are used in the formation of a tire wall.

Abstract translation: 具有骨料进给系统的振动平板夯具包括框架，土壤压实板和诸如液压马达的驱动机构，该驱动机构安装在框架上并具有可旋转的驱动轴，该驱动轴使用V形带来驱动振动致动器 捣固板。 该框架还带有一个漏斗，该漏斗使用螺旋输送机将储存的骨料推入垂直导管。 捣固活塞通过压实板中的孔将力集合物从垂直管道中压出，并用松散的土壤压实多次，然后启动振动板以进一步压实集料。 重复该过程，直到腔体被填充并压缩到所需的密度。 具有骨料进料系统的振动平板夯非常适合用于在用于形成轮胎壁的废旧轮胎中填充和压实集料。