公开(公告)号：WO99022072A2

公开(公告)日：1999-05-06

申请号：PCT/EP1998/006118

申请日：1998-09-25

IPC: B28B7/00 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  B28B7/0064 ,  B28B7/0082 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06

Abstract: The invention relates to horizontally and vertically linked paving stones (10). According to the invention, projections (18) and recesses (19) are provided in the area of the bottom part (16) of the paving stones (10) used for a paved surface in order to link said paving stones horizontally and vertically. These projections and recesses engage with each other with a positive fit so as to interlock adjacent stones in a horizontal and vertical direction. The paving stones (10) are characterised in that the width of the joints (32) formed between adjacent paving stones (10) increases in a downward direction so as to form a gap which diverges downwards. This means that the material used for filling the joints can be introduced efficiently and reliably as far as the underside.

Abstract translation: 为了确保在路面的铺路石的水平和垂直复合结构（10）是一个石下部（16）的突起（18）和凹槽（19）设置，其在彼此完全啮合的范围内，在相邻的铺路石之间的水平和垂直方向上的齿部 担保（10）。 特殊的特征是在相邻的铺路石（10）形成的接头（32）之间具有向下增加的宽度，从而形成向下发散的间隙。 结果，接缝填充材料可以无故障地可靠地填充到底部。

公开(公告)号：WO1998030754A1

公开(公告)日：1998-07-16

申请号：PCT/EP1997000041

申请日：1997-01-08

Applicant: GEIGER, Peter

IPC: E01C05/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The invention concerns a concrete material paving stone having an integrally flat surface and two strip-shaped support lugs which are vertically disposed on each side surface and form gaps between adjacent paving stones in the composite structure. According to the invention, in order to prevent unintentional displacements parallel to the plane in which the paving stones are laid, two support lugs (5) are symmetrically disposed on two adjacent side surfaces (3, 4) of the paving stone body (2) with a centre distance (a', a'') relative to planes of symmetry (s1, s2) passing through the centres of the adjacent side surfaces (3, 4), the support lugs (5) having a thickness (b) and width (c). Symmetrically disposed on the respective opposite side surfaces (6, 7) are two support lugs (8) which are offset in the direction of the associated corner regions, have a centre distance (d', d'') relative to the planes of symmetry (s1, s2) and a thickness of substantially b/2 and a width (c). When the paving stones are laid in a crosswise design, depending on the association of the side faces, the support lugs (5) can be inserted between the support lugs (8) or, in a stretcher arrangement, they can be inserted between the support lugs (8) and engage in clamp-like manner over support lugs (8) of adjacent paving stones (1).

Abstract translation: 在具有单件平坦表面，并且具有两个上垂直排列的每个侧面，带状支撑延伸部，其在该复合相邻铺路石之间形式接头，是为了避免平行无意位移到该衬垫平面设置由混凝土材料制成的铺路石即（在两个相邻的侧面3 ，4）的铺路石体（2）具有两个支撑延伸部（5）对称地布置（与中心的距离A“和A”“）到（通过相邻的侧面3，4）延伸的对称平面（S1和S2）和的中心具有一个厚度 （b）和宽度（C）形成，并且在相对的侧表面（6,7）的两个支撑突出部（8）对称地与中心距离（d“或D”“）处理，以对称的平面的相关联的角部区域的方向（ S1和S2），并且与厚度的形成本质上B / 2和宽度C，且铺设在所述支撑延伸部（5） 钳状重叠插入或可与交叉支撑作为支撑凸耳（8）之间的侧表面的分配在支撑凸耳之间的拉伸键的功能（8）插入并支撑延伸部（8）相邻的铺路石（1）。

公开(公告)号：WO1998022269A1

公开(公告)日：1998-05-28

申请号：PCT/SG1997000059

申请日：1997-11-20

Applicant: LAZAR, Michael ,  ANG, Thiam, Seng

IPC: B28B01/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/065 ,  B28B3/022 ,  B28B13/022 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B40/0071 ,  C04B2111/00068 ,  C04B2111/00612 ,  C04B2111/00637 ,  C04B2111/80 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01F9/506 ,  E01F9/512 ,  C04B40/0067 ,  C04B14/04 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B20/0076

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a concrete block, particularly but not exclusively a composite block with a reflective facia portion. The block is formed by a dry-cast technique, in which mixture for forming the block has a water/cement ratio less than or equal to 0.35, in combination with application of a compaction force so that the resultant block complies with compressive strength requirements set out in BS 6717: Part 1: 1993.

Abstract translation: 一种用于形成混凝土块的方法和装置，特别地但不排他地是具有反射面板部分的复合块。 该块由干法铸造技术形成，其中用于形成块的混合物具有小于或等于0.35的水/水泥比，与施加压实力的组合，使得所得块符合抗压强度要求 在BS 6717：第1部分：1993年。

公开(公告)号：WO9533889A3

公开(公告)日：1995-12-28

申请号：PCT/EP9502158

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: KORTMANN KARL

Inventor： KORTMANN KARL

IPC: E01C5/02 ,  E01C5/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The invention concerns a paving stone made in particular of concrete, with an outer, preferably hexagonal, profile whose lateral faces (2, 102, 203) face each other when the stone is laid on the road surface or the like and in the laid position can brace each other at least in sections. The lateral faces (2, 102, 203) of the hexagonal stone (1, 101, 201) are each provided with a bracing pattern (3, 103, 104, 215) which ensures that a reliable seal is created in the region of the gap between hexagonal stones (1, 101, 201). Recess cuts (105, 106) and/or a horizontal peripheral groove (205) can in addition be provided in the lateral faces (2, 102, 203), thereby improving the stability of the join and the tightness of the join against penetrating contaminants in the gap region.

公开(公告)号：WO1995033889A2

公开(公告)日：1995-12-14

申请号：PCT/EP1995002158

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: KORTMANN, Karl

IPC: E01C05/06

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: The invention concerns a paving stone made in particular of concrete, with an outer, preferably hexagonal, profile whose lateral faces (2, 102, 203) face each other when the stone is laid on the road surface or the like and in the laid position can brace each other at least in sections. The lateral faces (2, 102, 203) of the hexagonal stone (1, 101, 201) are each provided with a bracing pattern (3, 103, 104, 215) which ensures that a reliable seal is created in the region of the gap between hexagonal stones (1, 101, 201). Recess cuts (105, 106) and/or a horizontal peripheral groove (205) can in addition be provided in the lateral faces (2, 102, 203), thereby improving the stability of the join and the tightness of the join against penetrating contaminants in the gap region.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种铺路石，特别是由混凝土制成，具有优选为六边形形成的外轮廓，其中，当驱动表面上放置或类似物面对的侧表面的至少处于铺设位置可支持的区域彼此。（2; 203; 102）。 所述Sechsecksteines的侧表面（203 2; 102）（1; 101; 201）分别设置有支撑纹（3; 215 103; 104）设置有在六角形块（1之间的敷设间隙的区域中的可靠的密封; 101 ;当达到201）。 在侧面（2; 102; 203）可以被提供进一步的底切（105，106）和/或水平地周向凹槽（205），从而使连接的稳定性和密封性将对照铺设间隙的范围内穿透污染物改善。

公开(公告)号：WO1995022660A1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-24

申请号：PCT/EP1994003870

申请日：1994-11-23

Applicant: GEIGER, Peter

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/004 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: In a flat square slab with a smooth surface and tongue-like attachments perpendicular to the side surfaces, in order to provide a large number of layout combinations, each side surface (26, 27) has two projections (22, 22', 22''), wherein each projection (22) is formed on a corner edge (23) of two adjacent side surfaces (26) and one projection (22') is formed on the same side surfaces (26) at the other corner edge (24) and the projections (22'') are arranged at a slightly greater distance from the edge corners (24, 25) on the other two side surfaces (27) than the length of the attachments (22, 22') looked at from the smooth surface of the slab.

Abstract translation: 在具有平坦表面以及垂直于延伸的带状的突起，以产生大量铺设组合的侧表面的板状正方形铺路石预期的是，每个侧表面（26，27）包括两个突出部（22，22“ 22' ”），其 其中相应的突出部（22）与另一个转角处边缘的同一侧的表面（26）上的两个相邻的侧面（26）和相应的凸耳（22“）中的角边缘（23）（24）形成，并且所述凸耳（22 “”）与来自铺路的平坦表面观察时，（22，22中的凸耳比长度稍大的距离，“）（从角边缘24，25）布置在另外两个侧表面（27）上。

公开(公告)号：WO1995016076A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-15

申请号：PCT/EP1994004028

申请日：1994-12-03

Applicant: GEIGER, Peter

IPC: E01C05/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/06 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: In order to produce a stable, highly water-permeable flooring with a plate-shaped paving stone, in particular made of concrete, recesses (3) with a substantially trapezoidal cross-section are provided in two opposite lateral surfaces (2) of the paving stone (1). The delimiting surfaces of the trapezoidal recesses (3) located next to each other have in their central area a further recess (5). Recesses (7) are provided in the centre of the lateral surfaces that extend transversely to the lateral surfaces (2) of the paving stone. Chamfers (8) are arranged at the corners of adjacent lateral surfaces (2) of the paving stone (1).

Abstract translation: 在板状的铺路石，特别是由混凝土制成，相对于所述垂直垂直侧面，是制造具有高的水渗透性的稳定地面覆盖物提供的是，在横截面中的铺路石（1）的两个相对的侧面（2）基本上为梯形形状的凹口（3） 形成，在中央部的梯形形状的凹痕（3）的相互zugenäherten边界表面包括另外的凹槽（5），其居中地在横向延伸的铺路石的侧面的侧面凹口（7）形成，并且，在相邻的侧面的角部区域 （2）铺路石的（1）的倒角（8）被布置。

公开(公告)号：WO1993007339A1

公开(公告)日：1993-04-15

申请号：PCT/IE1992000014

申请日：1992-10-12

Applicant: EOLAS THE IRISH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AGENCY ,  CLARKE, Cameron, John, Ross

Inventor： EOLAS THE IRISH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AGENCY

IPC: E01C05/08

CPC classification number: E01C5/08 ,  B28B7/346 ,  B28B23/0012 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/162 ,  E01C2201/167

Abstract: A paving assembly (1) comprises a plurality of paving elements (2) interconnected by a reinforcing and interconnecting mesh (5) of plastics material. Adjacent paving elements (2) are joined by frangible links (15) which assist in spacing the elements (2) to define interstices (9) to receive bedding sand. The links (15) have fault line (16) along which the links (15) may be broken to accomodate articulation between adjacent paving elements (2), on fitting. A mechanical interlock is formed when the paving is in place and the faces of the link posts (15) re-engage. In some cases a paving assembly (100) may comprise paving elements (101) which do not have a joining mesh.

Abstract translation: 铺路组件（1）包括通过塑料材料的加强和互连网（5）互连的多个铺路元件（2）。 相邻的铺路元件（2）由易碎连杆（15）连接起来，这些连杆（15）有助于间隔元件（2）以限定间隙（9）以接收床垫砂。 连杆（15）具有断裂线（16），连接件（15）沿着该断裂线可被破坏以适应相邻的铺路元件（2）之间的铰接。 当铺路就位并且连杆柱（15）的表面重新接合时，形成机械互锁。 在一些情况下，铺路组件（100）可以包括不具有连接网的铺路元件（101）。

公开(公告)号：US20240158995A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-16

申请号：US18388069

申请日：2023-11-08

Applicant: Endicott clay Products Company

Inventor： Ryan Parker ,  George Firmanik

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/005 ,  E01C2201/02

Abstract: A square edge recessed lug paver having recessed lugs that produce consistent joint size during installation without the use of additional pieces of equipment, while maintaining a square edge is described. The equipment and method to produce the square edge recessed lug paver is also described, where the recessed lug roller forms the recessed lugs of the square edge recessed lug pavers. The recessed lug roller includes at least one recessed portion and at least two compressing portions. The recessed lugs are formed on an uncut slug after extrusion of the slug.

公开(公告)号：US09951527B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-24

申请号：US15215109

申请日：2016-07-20

Applicant: Robert John Lundell ,  Robert A. MacDonald

Inventor： Robert John Lundell ,  Robert A. MacDonald

IPC: E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/08 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/14 ,  E01C5/16 ,  E01C5/20

CPC classification number: E04F15/02183 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C5/14 ,  E01C5/16 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/06 ,  E04F15/08 ,  E04F2201/022

Abstract: A landscaping block having a block body with at least a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, and opposed and substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces. The patio block having at least one spacer projection extending outwardly from each of the at least first, second, third and fourth side surfaces. The patio block having at least one spacer locator positioned along each one of the first, second, third and fourth side surfaces. The at least one spacer locator positioned along each side surface has a retaining surface shaped to receive a spacer projection, at least a portion of the retaining surface extending outwardly from the side surface.