公开(公告)号：US3536409A

公开(公告)日：1970-10-27

申请号：US3536409D

申请日：1968-02-21

Applicant: US AGRICULTURE

Inventor： BELSER RICHARD B ,  MEADERS JAMES C ,  KWON CHIN T

IPC: D06H3/08 ,  G01N21/898 ,  G01N21/32

CPC classification number: G01N21/8983 ,  D06H3/08 ,  G01N2201/0813

公开(公告)号：US3509341A

公开(公告)日：1970-04-28

申请号：US3509341D

申请日：1966-06-01

Applicant: PICKER CORP

Inventor： HINDEL ROBERT ,  UTTING GEORGE R

IPC: G01T1/164 ,  G01T1/166 ,  G01T1/29 ,  G01T1/20

CPC classification number: G01T1/1644 ,  A61B6/4258 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  G01T1/166 ,  G01T1/2978

公开(公告)号：US3435240A

公开(公告)日：1969-03-25

申请号：US3435240D

申请日：1964-01-02

Applicant: INDUSTRIAL NUCLEONICS CORP

Inventor： BRUNTON DONALD C

IPC: G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/86 ,  G01N21/30 ,  G01L5/04

CPC classification number: G01N21/86 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N2201/0813

公开(公告)号：US07738945B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

申请号：US10716744

申请日：2003-11-18

Applicant: Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

Inventor： Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

IPC: A61B5/05

CPC classification number: G01N15/1475 ,  G01N15/1468 ,  G01N15/147 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G01N2015/1006 ,  G01N2015/1075 ,  G01N2015/1447 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/1787 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  G01N2223/612 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/421

Abstract: A system for optical imaging of a thick specimen that permits rapid acquisition of data necessary for tomographic reconstruction of the three-dimensional (3D) image. One method involves the scanning of the focal plane of an imaging system and integrating the range of focal planes onto a detector. The focal plane of an optical imaging system is scanned along the axis perpendicular to said plane through the thickness of a specimen during a single detector exposure. Secondly, methods for reducing light scatter when using illumination point sources are presented. Both approaches yield shadowgrams. This process is repeated from multiple perspectives, either in series using a single illumination/detection subsystem, or in parallel using several illumination/detection subsystems. A set of pseudo-projections is generated, which are input to a three dimensional tomographic image reconstruction algorithm.

Abstract translation: 一种用于光学成像厚样本的系统，其允许快速获取三维（3D）图像的层析成像重建所需的数据。 一种方法涉及扫描成像系统的焦平面并将焦平面的范围集成到检测器上。 在单个检测器曝光期间，光学成像系统的焦平面沿着垂直于所述平面的轴线扫描样本的厚度。 其次，提出了使用照明点源时减少光散射的方法。 两种方法产生阴影图。 该过程从多个角度重复，使用单个照明/检测子系统串联使用，或者使用几个照明/检测子系统并行重复。 生成一组伪投影，其被输入到三维断层图像重建算法。

公开(公告)号：US20060061759A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

申请号：US11225044

申请日：2005-09-14

Applicant: Shigeki Matsumoto ,  Shigenori Nozawa

Inventor： Shigeki Matsumoto ,  Shigenori Nozawa

IPC: G01N21/01

CPC classification number: G01N21/0303 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  B01L9/527 ,  B01L2300/0654 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0867 ,  G01N2201/0813

Abstract: A unit for measurement of absorbance using a microchip has a microchip with a continuous cavity, a sample chamber, a reagent chamber, a reagent mixing chamber and a chamber for measuring absorbance, which is arranged in a straight line in the area of the continuous cavity. The microchip is located in a chip holder which has a capillary part which is arranged such that the light used to measure absorbance is delivered through the capillary part to the chamber for measuring absorbance, the capillary part having a smaller opening diameter than the diameter of the cross section which is perpendicular to the optical axis of the chamber for measuring absorbance.

Abstract translation: 使用微芯片测量吸光度的单元具有连续空腔的微芯片，样品室，试剂室，试剂混合室和用于测量吸光度的室，其在连续空腔的区域中以直线布置 。 微芯片位于具有毛细管部分的芯片保持器中，该毛细管部分布置成使得用于测量吸光度的光通过毛细管部分传送到用于测量吸光度的腔室，毛细管部分的开口直径小于 横截面垂直于室的光轴测量吸光度。

公开(公告)号：US20050085708A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10968645

申请日：2004-10-19

Applicant: Mark Fauver ,  Alan Nelson ,  John Rahn ,  Eric Seibel ,  Florence Patten ,  Shawn McGuire

Inventor： Mark Fauver ,  Alan Nelson ,  John Rahn ,  Eric Seibel ,  Florence Patten ,  Shawn McGuire

IPC: G01N21/17 ,  A61B10/00 ,  G01N15/14 ,  G01N21/21 ,  G01N21/47 ,  A61B5/05

CPC classification number: G01N15/1468 ,  G01N15/147 ,  G01N15/1475 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G01N2015/1006 ,  G01N2015/1075 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  G01N2223/612 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/421

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for embedding particles in a solid structure including the steps of extruding a slurry of particles and a polymeric solution into a linear polymer medium having particles embedded into a polymer portion; and curing the polymer portion of the linear polymer medium.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种嵌入固体结构的颗粒的方法，包括以下步骤：将颗粒浆料和聚合物溶液挤出到具有嵌入聚合物部分中的颗粒的线性聚合物介质中; 并固化线性聚合物介质的聚合物部分。

公开(公告)号：US20050036914A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10785411

申请日：2004-02-25

Applicant: Kazunori Yamauchi

Inventor： Kazunori Yamauchi

IPC: G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N21/86 ,  G01N21/00

CPC classification number: G01N30/90 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N21/8483 ,  G01N2201/064 ,  G01N2201/0813

Abstract: A measuring device for immunochromatography test piece comprising an irradiation optical system for irradiating measurement light onto an immunochromatography test piece, and a detection optical system for detecting reflected light from the immunochromatography test piece under irradiation with the measurement light. The irradiation optical system comprises a semiconductor light emitting element, a beam shaping member, a lens, a first baffle portion, a second baffle portion, and a third baffle portion. The beam shaping member shapes light from the semiconductor light emitting element, into a beam of a beam section extending in a direction substantially parallel to a colored line formed on the immunochromatography test piece. The lens focuses the beam from the beam shaping member on the immunochromatography test piece. The first baffle portion removes stray light, which is disposed between the semiconductor light emitting element and the beam shaping member. The second baffle portion removes stray light, which is disposed between the beam shaping member and the lens. The third baffle portion removes stray light, which is disposed between the lens and the immunochromatography test piece.

Abstract translation: 一种用于免疫层析试片的测量装置，包括用于将测量光照射到免疫层析试片上的照射光学系统，以及用于在用测量光照射下检测来自免疫层析试片的反射光的检测光学系统。 照射光学系统包括半导体发光元件，光束整形元件，透镜，第一挡板部分，第二挡板部分和第三挡板部分。 光束成形构件将来自半导体发光元件的光成形为沿与免疫层析试片上形成的彩色线基本平行的方向延伸的光束部分的光束。 透镜将来自光束成形构件的光束聚焦在免疫层析试片上。 第一挡板部分去除杂散光，其设置在半导体发光元件和光束成形构件之间。 第二挡板部分去除杂散光，其设置在光束成形构件和透镜之间。 第三挡板部分去除杂散光，其设置在透镜和免疫层析试片之间。

公开(公告)号：US20040076319A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-22

申请号：US10716744

申请日：2003-11-18

Inventor： Mark E. Fauver ,  J. Richard Rahn ,  Eric J. Seibel ,  Alan C. Nelson

IPC: G06K009/00

CPC classification number: G01N15/1475 ,  G01N15/1468 ,  G01N15/147 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G01N2015/1006 ,  G01N2015/1075 ,  G01N2015/1447 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/1787 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  G01N2223/612 ,  G06T11/006 ,  G06T2211/421

Abstract: A system for optical imaging of a thick specimen that permits rapid acquisition of data necessary for tomographic reconstruction of the three-dimensional (3D) image. One method involves the scanning of the focal plane of an imaging system and integrating the range of focal planes onto a detector. The focal plane of an optical imaging system is scanned along the axis perpendicular to said plane through the thickness of a specimen during a single detector exposure. Secondly, methods for reducing light scatter when using illumination point sources are presented. Both approaches yield shadowgrams. This process is repeated from multiple perspectives, either in series using a single illumination/detection subsystem, or in parallel using several illumination/detection subsystems. A set of pseudo-projections is generated, which are input to a three dimensional tomographic image reconstruction algorithm.

Abstract translation: 一种用于光学成像厚样本的系统，其允许快速获取三维（3D）图像的层析成像重建所需的数据。 一种方法涉及扫描成像系统的焦平面并将焦平面的范围集成到检测器上。 在单个检测器曝光期间，光学成像系统的焦平面沿着垂直于所述平面的轴线扫描样本的厚度。 其次，提出了使用照明点源时减少光散射的方法。 两种方法产生阴影图。 该过程从多个角度重复，使用单个照明/检测子系统串联使用，或者使用几个照明/检测子系统并行重复。 生成一组伪投影，其被输入到三维断层图像重建算法。

公开(公告)号：US4960996A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-02

申请号：US298419

申请日：1989-01-18

Applicant: Peter A. Hochstein

Inventor： Peter A. Hochstein

IPC: B60S1/08 ,  G01N21/43

CPC classification number: G01N21/43 ,  B60S1/0822 ,  B60S1/0833 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  Y10S318/02

Abstract: A sensing assembly (10) for indicating when moisture or other particles have accumulated on a window (12) having inside (14) and outside (16) surfaces. The assembly includes an emitter (18) disposed on the inside surface (14) of the window (12) to emit infrared energy to the window (12). A detector (20) is disposed on the inside surface (14) to detect infrared energy from the window (12) on an egress axis. A reference detector (22) detects ambient light and emitter output which are parallel to the egress axis. A control circuit (24) receives the detected measurement level and reference level for comparison to actuate the wipers when rain or particles are on the window (12).

Abstract translation: 一种用于指示何时水分或其他颗粒积聚在具有内部（14）和外部（16）表面的窗口（12）上的感测组件（10）。 组件包括设置在窗口（12）的内表面（14）上以将红外能量发射到窗口（12）的发射器（18）。 检测器（20）设置在内表面（14）上以检测出口轴上的窗（12）的红外能量。 参考检测器（22）检测平行于出口轴的环境光和发射器输出。 控制电路（24）接收检测的测量水平和参考水平以进行比较以在雨或颗粒在窗口（12）上时致动雨刷。

公开(公告)号：US4871917A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-03

申请号：US183706

申请日：1988-04-19

Applicant: Desmond J. O'Farrell ,  Kenneth Schofield ,  Mark L. Larson ,  Karl-Heinz Hanft ,  Kenneth L. Schierbeek ,  Richard D. Bentley

Inventor： Desmond J. O'Farrell ,  Kenneth Schofield ,  Mark L. Larson ,  Karl-Heinz Hanft ,  Kenneth L. Schierbeek ,  Richard D. Bentley

IPC: B60S1/08 ,  G01N21/43

CPC classification number: G01N21/43 ,  B60S1/0822 ,  B60S1/0833 ,  B60S1/0885 ,  B60S1/0888 ,  G01N2021/435 ,  G01N2201/0813 ,  Y10S15/15

Abstract: A moisture sensing assembly for controlling vehicle accessories such as windshield wipers is mounted on the inner surface of a vehicle window or windshield for detecting moisture on the outer window surface. A plurality of infrared energy emitting diodes and a sensor for receiving reflected infrared energy from the window and any moisture thereon are mounted at predetermined angles and spacing in a support. The support is biased against the window and enclosed in a protective housing detachably mounted to a window mounted plate preferably adjacent a rearview mirror on the front windshield. The support preferably includes an infrared energy monitoring sensor adjacent the emitting diodes which may be combined with or separate from an ambient infrared energy sensor. The monitoring and ambient sensors provide reference energy levels allowing compensation for varying diode output due to temperature and age and varying external vehicle light conditions.

Abstract translation: 用于控制诸如挡风玻璃刮水器的车辆附件的湿度感测组件安装在车窗或挡风玻璃的内表面上，用于检测外窗表面上的湿气。 多个红外能量发射二极管和用于从窗口接收反射的红外能量和其上的任何水分的传感器以预定角度和间隔安装在支撑件中。 支撑件偏压在窗户上并且封闭在可拆卸地安装到窗户安装板上的保护壳体中，优选地与前挡风玻璃上的后视镜相邻。 该支撑件优选地包括与发射二极管相邻的红外能量监测传感器，其可与环境红外能量传感器组合或分离。 监控和环境传感器提供参考能量水平，可以补偿由于温度和年龄以及外部车辆光线条件变化引起的二极管输出变化。