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71.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06791251B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10077762
申请日：2002-02-20
Applicant: Dong-Kyun Seo , Jong-Seo Choi , Kyoung-Cheon Son , Kyu-Nam Joo , Sung-Hwan Moon , Yoon-Chang Kim , Seung-Kwon Han , Bu-Chul Sin
Inventor： Dong-Kyun Seo , Jong-Seo Choi , Kyoung-Cheon Son , Kyu-Nam Joo , Sung-Hwan Moon , Yoon-Chang Kim , Seung-Kwon Han , Bu-Chul Sin
IPC: H01J120
Abstract: A metal cathode for an electron-emission device, and an indirectly heated cathode assembly employing the metal cathode where the metal cathode is formed of a quaternary alloy including 0.1-20% by weight barium (Ba), 0.1-20% by weight a metallic mobilizer facilitating Ba diffusion, a metal with a difference in atomic radius of at least 0.4 Angstrom from the atomic radius of platinum (Pt) or palladium (Pd), the metal being in the range of 0.01 to 30% by weight, and a balance of at least one of Pt and Pd. The metal cathode has a low operating temperature due to its reduced work function with improved current emission capability. The metal cathode can be used for a longer lifetime at high current density. Therefore, the metal cathode can be used effectively in electron-beam devices, such as a Braun tube or picture tube, satisfying larger size, longer life span, high definition, and high luminance requirements of the devices.
Abstract translation: 用于电子发射器件的金属阴极和使用金属阴极的间接加热的阴极组件，其中金属阴极由包含0.1-20重量％的钡（Ba），0.1-20重量％的金属 促进Ba扩散的迁移剂，原子半径不同于铂（Pt）或钯（Pd）的原子半径至少0.4埃的金属，金属在0.01至30重量％的范围内，余量 的Pt和Pd中的至少一种。 金属阴极具有低的工作温度，由于功率降低，电流发射能力得到改善。 金属阴极可以在高电流密度下使用更长的寿命。 因此，金属阴极可以有效地用于诸如布朗管或显像管的电子束器件中，满足更大尺寸，更长寿命，高清晰度和高亮度要求的器件。
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公开(公告)号：US20010009348A1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-26
申请号：US09756865
申请日：2001-01-10
Inventor： Jong-Seo Choi , Hyek-Bok Lee , Kyu-Nam Joo , Yoon-Chang Kim
IPC: H01J001/20
Abstract: The present invention provides a cathode material for an electron beam device. The cathode material is characterized by the fact that it includes 0.5-9.0% by weight of a rare earth metal of the cerium group, 0.5-15.0% by weight of tungsten or rhenium or both tungsten and rhenium, 0.5-10% by weight of carbon and the remainder of iridium. The cathode material according to the invention has excellent plasticity, can be easily used for manufacturing an emitter of a small size, has high electron emission power, and has a low operation temperature, thereby having a long lifetime, and it is therefore useful for a cathode material for an electron beam device.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于电子束装置的阴极材料。 阴极材料的特征在于它包括0.5-9.0重量％的铈基稀土金属，0.5-15.0重量％的钨或铼，钨或铼，0.5-10重量％的钨， 碳和铱的剩余部分。 根据本发明的阴极材料具有优异的可塑性，可以容易地用于制造小尺寸的发射体，具有高的电子发射功率，并且具有低的操作温度，从而具有长的使用寿命，因此可用于 用于电子束装置的阴极材料。
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公开(公告)号：US3662210A
公开(公告)日：1972-05-09
申请号：US3662210D
申请日：1970-04-28
Applicant: VIKTOR FEDOROVICH MAXIMOV
Inventor： MAXIMOV VIKTOR FEDOROVICH
CPC classification number: H01J1/146 , H01J23/00 , Y10S428/925 , Y10S428/934 , Y10S428/937 , Y10S428/938 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12903 , Y10T428/12917 , Y10T428/12986
Abstract: A copper electrode with a multi-layer coating wherein, for example, the outer layer is of tungsten and the inner layer is of iron, the outer layer functioning as a refractory material and the inner layer being a transitional layer having thermal physical properties between those of the electrode and those of the outer layer. Electrode with special coating to protect the same against heat.
Abstract translation: 一种具有多层涂层的铜电极，其中例如外层为钨并且内层为铁，外层起耐火材料的作用，内层为过渡层，其具有热物理性能 的电极和外层的电极。 具有特殊涂层的电极，以保护相同的热量。
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74.发明授权Electronic cathode having a brush-like structure and a relatively thick oxide emissive coating 失效电子阴极具有刷状结构和较厚的氧化物发射涂层
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公开(公告)号：US2682511A
公开(公告)日：1954-06-29
申请号：US20121950
申请日：1950-12-16
Applicant: RAYTHEON MFG CO
Inventor： CRONIN LEO J
IPC: H01J1/146
CPC classification number: H01J1/146
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US2149656A
公开(公告)日：1939-03-07
申请号：US4858935
申请日：1935-11-06
Applicant: TUNGSTEN ELECTRODEPOSIT CORP
Inventor： HOWARD ARMSTRONG HARRY , BURLEY MENEFEE ARTHUR
CPC classification number: H01J1/146 , H01J5/08 , Y10S428/935 , Y10T428/12778 , Y10T428/12986
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公开(公告)号：US2091554A
公开(公告)日：1937-08-31
申请号：US4329735
申请日：1935-10-03
Applicant: BELL TELEPHONE LABOR INC
Inventor： MENDENHALL HALLAM E
CPC classification number: H01J1/146 , H01J9/042 , Y10S428/935 , Y10S428/938 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12771 , Y10T428/12833 , Y10T428/1284
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78.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09502201B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-22
申请号：US13133338
申请日：2009-12-08
Applicant: Seiji Nakabayashi , Masahiro Katoh , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Toshihiko Yoshida , Norihiko Hasegawa
Inventor： Seiji Nakabayashi , Masahiro Katoh , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Toshihiko Yoshida , Norihiko Hasegawa
IPC: H01B1/08 , H01J1/146 , H01J9/42 , H01J61/073
CPC classification number: H01J1/146 , H01B1/08 , H01J9/42 , H01J61/0735 , H01J61/0737
Abstract: Provided is a tungsten electrode material that can improve the life of an electrode than conventional by the use of a material in place of thorium oxide. The tungsten electrode material includes a tungsten base alloy and oxide particles dispersed in the tungsten base alloy, wherein the oxide particle is an oxide solid solution in which a Zr oxide and/or a Hf oxide and an oxide of at least one or more kinds of rare earth elements selected from Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu are solid-dissolved.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种钨电极材料，其可以通过使用替代氧化钍的材料来改善电极的寿命。 所述钨电极材料包含钨基合金和分散在所述钨基合金中的氧化物粒子，其中，所述氧化物粒子是氧化物固溶体，其中，Zr氧化物和/或Hf氧化物和至少一种以上的氧化物 选自Sc，Y，La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy，Ho，Er，Tm，Yb和Lu的稀土元素是固体溶解的。
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公开(公告)号：US20140017114A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US14006583
申请日：2012-03-22
Applicant: Akira Matsuo , Yasutsugu Ueno , Yusuke Kai
Inventor： Akira Matsuo , Yasutsugu Ueno , Yusuke Kai
IPC: H01B1/02
CPC classification number: H01B1/02 , B22F3/045 , B22F3/15 , B23K35/0205 , B23K35/0211 , B23K35/327 , C22C1/045 , C22C27/04 , H01J1/146 , H01J61/0735
Abstract: Provided is a cathode material which becomes an alternative material of a cathode material formed of a W—ThO2 alloy and is formed of a tungsten alloy that does not include thorium which is a radioactive element. When particles of a rare earth oxide and tungsten carbide are finely dispersed in a tungsten cathode material used as a discharge cathode material used in TIG, plasma spraying, plasma cutting, electrical discharge machining, discharge lamps and the like, reduction and diffusion of the rare earth oxide are accelerated, and supply of rare earth elements to a cathode surface is ensured, thereby improving discharge characteristics.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种阴极材料，其成为由W-ThO 2合金形成的由不含作为放射性元素的钍的钨合金形成的阴极材料的替代材料。 当稀土氧化物和碳化钨的颗粒细分散在用作TIG，等离子体喷涂，等离子切割，放电加工，放电灯等中的放电阴极材料的钨阴极材料中时，罕见的减少和扩散 地球氧化物被加速，并且确保向阴极表面供应稀土元素，从而改善放电特性。
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80.发明申请TUNGSTEN ELECTRODE MATERIAL AND THERMIONIC EMISSION CURRENT MEASURING DEVICE 有权钨电极材料和THERMONIC排放电流测量装置公开(公告)号：US20110243184A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13133338
申请日：2009-12-08
Applicant: Seiji Nakabayashi , Masahiro Katoh , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Toshihiko Yoshida , Norihiko Hasegawa
Inventor： Seiji Nakabayashi , Masahiro Katoh , Yoshiharu Yamamoto , Toshihiko Yoshida , Norihiko Hasegawa
CPC classification number: H01J1/146 , H01B1/08 , H01J9/42 , H01J61/0735 , H01J61/0737
Abstract: Provided is a tungsten electrode material that can improve the life of an electrode than conventional by the use of a material in place of thorium oxide. The tungsten electrode material includes a tungsten base alloy and oxide particles dispersed in the tungsten base alloy, wherein the oxide particle is an oxide solid solution in which a Zr oxide and/or a Hf oxide and an oxide of at least one or more kinds of rare earth elements selected from Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu are solid-dissolved.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种钨电极材料，其可以通过使用替代氧化钍的材料来改善电极的寿命。 所述钨电极材料包含钨基合金和分散在所述钨基合金中的氧化物粒子，其中，所述氧化物粒子是氧化物固溶体，其中，Zr氧化物和/或Hf氧化物和至少一种以上的氧化物 选自Sc，Y，La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy，Ho，Er，Tm，Yb和Lu的稀土元素是固体溶解的。
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