公开(公告)号：WO2017128647A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：PCT/CN2016/090470

申请日：2016-07-19

Applicant: 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司

Inventor： 张孟文

IPC: H03K3/3565 ,  H03B5/36

CPC classification number: H03K3/3565 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B5/36 ,  H03B5/362 ,  H03B5/364 ,  H03B2200/0012 ,  H03B2200/0066 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03K3/012 ,  H03K3/02337 ,  H03L3/00

Abstract: 一种触发器及振荡系统，该触发器包括：第一电压输入端（1）；偏置电压输入端（2）；第一偏置管（M5），其被配置为对与触发器相连的外接装置的第一部件的缩放比例为N；比较管（M3），其被配置为与触发器相连的外接装置的第二部件的缩放比例为N；第一开关管（M4）和第二开关管（M6）；分流管（M7），其控制端与第一电压输入端（1）相连，其第二端与第二开关管（M6）的第二端相连，其第一端与比较管（M3）的第一端相连，其被配置为对比较管（M3）的放大比例为M；电压输出端（V0），分别与第一开关管（M4）的第二端、第二开关管（M4）的控制端以及比较管（M3）的第二端相连。所述触发器具有低功耗、低干扰、迟滞特性可调、修正占空比、对工艺不敏感的优点。

公开(公告)号：WO2016029946A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

申请号：PCT/EP2014/068238

申请日：2014-08-28

Applicant: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)

Inventor： BAO, Mingquan

IPC: H03B5/12

CPC classification number: H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1231 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B2200/009 ,  H03B2201/031

Abstract: A voltage controlled oscillator (200) for generating a signal with a frequency range. The voltage controlled oscillator (200) comprises an oscillator core (210) comprising an amplifier (212) and a resonator (214) and a tunable capacitance cell (220) having an input/output port. The input/output port is connected to the resonator (214) of the oscillator core (210). The tunable capacitance cell (220) comprises a cross-coupled transistor pair (Q11; Q12), the base or gate of the first transistor (Q11) and the base or gate of the second transistor (Q12) are coupled to a control signal to tuning an input capacitance and conductance of the tunable capacitance cell (220).

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生具有频率范围的信号的压控振荡器（200）。 压控振荡器（200）包括具有放大器（212）和谐振器（214）的振荡器芯（210）和具有输入/输出端口的可调谐电容单元（220）。 输入/输出端口连接到振荡器芯（210）的谐振器（214）。 可调电容单元（220）包括交叉耦合晶体管对（Q11; Q12），第一晶体管（Q11）的基极或栅极和第二晶体管（Q12）的基极或栅极耦合到控制信号 调谐可调电容单元（220）的输入电容和电导。

公开(公告)号：WO2014055379A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-10

申请号：PCT/US2013/062520

申请日：2013-09-30

Applicant: TENSORCOM, INC.

Inventor： THAM, KhongMeng

IPC: H03B5/32

CPC classification number: H03B5/364 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B2200/0088 ,  H03B2200/0094 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03L5/00

Abstract: A large gain is used to start up the oscillation of the crystal quickly. A control circuit disables a low resistance path based on the measured amplitude to reduce the power dissipation specification of the crystal. Another technique introduces a mixed-signal controlled power supply multi-path resistive array which tailors the maximum current to the crystal. A successive approximation register converts the amplitude into several partitions and enables/disables one of several power routing paths to the inverter of the oscillator. This allows a better match between the crystal selected by the customer and the on-chip drive circuitry to power up the oscillator without stressing the crystal. The "1/f" noise of the oscillator circuit is minimized by operating transistors in the triode region instead of the linear region.

Abstract translation: 使用大的增益快速启动晶体振荡。 控制电路基于测量的振幅来禁用低电阻路径，以减少晶体的功耗规格。 另一种技术引入了一种混合信号控制电源多路径电阻阵列，可以调整晶体的最大电流。 逐次逼近寄存器将振幅转换成几个分区，并使能/禁用振荡器的反相器的几个电源路由路径之一。 这允许由客户选择的晶体和片上驱动电路之间更好地匹配，以在不强调晶体的情况下加电振荡器。 通过在三极管区域中操作晶体管而不是线性区域来使振荡器电路的“1 / f”噪声最小化。

公开(公告)号：WO2011077705A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：PCT/JP2010/007401

申请日：2010-12-21

Applicant: 旭化成エレクトロニクス株式会社 ,  根本 謙治 ,  古谷 多真美

Inventor： 根本　謙治 ,  古谷　多真美

IPC: H03B5/32

CPC classification number: H03B5/362 ,  H03B5/04 ,  H03B5/364 ,  H03B5/366 ,  H03B2201/031

Abstract: 　振動子を発振させるための発振回路を有する温度補償型発振器に対し、第１制御信号により発振周波数を調整した後、更に第２制御信号により発振周波数を変える場合に、第２制御信号による発振周波数の変化量を一定とすることができる発振器を実現する。第１制御信号および第２制御信号に基づいて当該発振器の発振周波数を調整するが、更に、第２制御信号によって前記振動子の発振振幅を可変とする発振振幅制御部を付加し、第１制御信号による発振周波数の調整域の広い範囲（全域）に亘って一定した発振周波数の調整を可能にする。

Abstract translation: 提供一种具有用于振荡振荡器的振荡电路的温度补偿振荡器件。 在所提供的振荡装置中，当在通过第一控制信号进行调节之后，通过第二控制信号改变振荡频率时，将由于第二控制信号引起的振荡频率的变化量设定为固定量。 基于第一控制信号和第二控制信号来调整振荡装置的振荡频率，但也增加了振荡幅度控制单元，所述振荡幅度控制单元允许振荡器的振荡幅度由 第二控制信号。 所提供的振荡装置因此能够在由第一控制信号引起的振荡频率调整的宽范围（全范围）内进行固定量的振荡频率调整。

公开(公告)号：US09621107B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-11

申请号：US14740444

申请日：2015-06-16

Applicant: Seiko Epson Corporation

Inventor： Atsushi Kiyohara ,  Masayuki Ishikawa ,  Yosuke Itasaka

IPC: H03B5/04 ,  H03B5/36 ,  H03L1/00

CPC classification number: H03B5/368 ,  H03B5/04 ,  H03B5/362 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03L1/00

Abstract: An oscillation circuit includes a circuit for oscillation and a signal adjustment circuit connected to the circuit for oscillation. An input voltage based on a direct-current voltage, a voltage value of which can be changed, is input to the circuit for oscillation and the signal adjustment circuit. The circuit for oscillation causes a vibration piece to oscillate and outputs a first oscillation signal. A frequency of the first oscillation signal is adjusted according to the voltage value output from the signal adjustment circuit.

公开(公告)号：US09531389B1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US14486907

申请日：2014-09-15

Applicant: Farbod Behbahani

Inventor： Farbod Behbahani

IPC: H03L5/00 ,  H03L7/06 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03B5/12 ,  H03L7/10

CPC classification number: H03L5/00 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03L7/085 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03L7/10 ,  H03L7/104

Abstract: Adjusting a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) accurately and reliably. The voltage-controlled oscillator VCO attempts to generate an output signal with a programmed known frequency. An ALC circuit and a VCTA circuit adjust the VCO's amplitude and frequency. The system alternates making changes between amplitude or frequency, checking at each change what (difficult-to-predict) effect this has had on the output of the VCO. Each time the VCO switched capacitor array setting is changed, a circuit reviews the VCO output, and determines whether the VCO output should be adjusted in amplitude and frequency. The VCO amplitude and the VCO frequency are adjusted in alternating steps, that is, adjusting the VCO frequency, determining if further adjustments are desired, adjusting the VCO amplitude, determining if further adjustments are desired, and repeating until the VCO coarse adjustment has been sufficiently conducted.

Abstract translation: 精确可靠地调节压控振荡器（VCO）。 压控振荡器VCO试图用编程的已知频率产生输出信号。 ALC电路和VCTA电路调整VCO的振幅和频率。 该系统交替地在幅度或频率之间进行变化，在每次改变时检查对VCO的输出具有什么（难以预测）的影响。 每次VCO开关电容阵列设置改变时，电路将回顾VCO输出，并确定VCO输出是否应在幅度和频率上进行调整。 VCO振幅和VCO频率以交替的步进调节，即调整VCO频率，确定是否需要进一步调整，调整VCO幅度，确定是否需要进一步调整，并重复，直到VCO粗调调至足够 进行。

公开(公告)号：US20160241190A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：US15013314

申请日：2016-02-02

Applicant: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

Inventor： Yosuke ITASAKA ,  Noboru ITOMI

IPC: H03B5/36

CPC classification number: H03B5/364 ,  H03B5/04 ,  H03B5/36 ,  H03B5/362 ,  H03B2201/0208 ,  H03B2201/031

Abstract: An oscillation circuit includes a circuit for oscillation that oscillates a resonator, an output circuit that has a signal, output from the circuit for oscillation, input thereto to thereby output an oscillation signal, a connection terminal to which power is applied, a first wiring that connects from the connection terminal to the output circuit, and a second wiring that is connected to the first wiring through a connection node provided on the first wiring and connects from the connection node to the circuit for oscillation. The circuit for oscillation, the output circuit, the connection terminal, the first wiring, and the second wiring are provided on a semiconductor substrate. The length of a wiring extending from the connection terminal of the first wiring to the connection node is shorter than the length of the second wiring.

Abstract translation: 振荡电路包括用于振荡谐振器的振荡电路，具有从振荡电路输出的信号输出到输出振荡信号的输出电路，施加电源的连接端子，第一布线 从连接端子连接到输出电路，第二布线通过设置在第一布线上的连接节点连接到第一布线，并从连接节点连接到振荡电路。 用于振荡的电路，输出电路，连接端子，第一布线和第二布线设置在半导体基板上。 从第一布线的连接端子延伸到连接节点的布线的长度比第二布线的长度短。

公开(公告)号：US09190952B1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-17

申请号：US14263289

申请日：2014-04-28

Applicant: Marvell International LTD.

Inventor： Sehat Sutardja

IPC: H03B5/12 ,  H03L5/00

CPC classification number: H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1212 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1278 ,  H03B5/129 ,  H03B2200/0062 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03B2201/038 ,  H03L5/00

Abstract: A circuit including a tank circuit, a pair of transistors, a bias circuit, and a capacitor. The transistors include (i) drain terminals coupled to the tank circuit, (ii) source terminals coupled to each other, and (iii) gate terminals cross-coupled to the drain terminals via a pair of capacitors. The bias circuit is coupled to the gates of the pair of transistors to i) alternatingly turn on the pair of transistors during a plurality of peaks of an oscillating signal of the tank circuit, and ii) turn off the pair of transistors during a plurality of crossing points of the oscillating signal. The capacitor is coupled to (i) the tank circuit and (ii) the pair of transistors.

Abstract translation: 包括储能电路，一对晶体管，偏置电路和电容器的电路。 晶体管包括（i）耦合到储能电路的漏极端子，（ii）彼此耦合的源极端子，以及（iii）通过一对电容器与漏极端子交叉耦合的栅极端子。 所述偏置电路耦合到所述一对晶体管的栅极，以便i）在所述储能电路的振荡信号的多个峰值期间交替地导通所述一对晶体管，以及ii）在多个晶体管的多个峰值期间关断所述一对晶体管 交叉点的振荡信号。 电容器耦合到（i）储能电路和（ii）一对晶体管。

公开(公告)号：US20140091869A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

申请号：US13632173

申请日：2012-10-01

Applicant: TENSORCOM, INC.

Inventor： KhongMeng Tham

IPC: H03L5/00

CPC classification number: H03B5/364 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B2200/0088 ,  H03B2200/0094 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03L5/00

Abstract: A large gain is used to start up the oscillation of the crystal quickly. Once the oscillation starts, the amplitude is detected. A control circuit determines based on the measured amplitude to disable a low resistance path in the controlled switch array to reduce the applied gain below the power dissipation specification of the crystal. Another technique introduces a mixed-signal controlled power supply multi-path resistive array which tailors the maximum current to the crystal. A successive approximation register converts the amplitude into several partitions and enables/disables one of several power routing paths to the inverter of the oscillator. This allows a better match between the crystal selected by the customer and the on-chip drive circuitry to power up the oscillator without stressing the crystal. The “l/f” noise of the oscillator circuit is minimized by operating transistors in the triode region instead of the linear region.

Abstract translation: 使用大的增益快速启动晶体振荡。 一旦振荡开始，就检测振幅。 控制电路基于测量的幅度来确定禁用受控开关阵列中的低电阻路径，以将施加的增益降低到低于晶体的功率耗散规格。 另一种技术引入了一种混合信号控制电源多路径电阻阵列，可以调整晶体的最大电流。 逐次逼近寄存器将振幅转换成几个分区，并使能/禁用振荡器的反相器的几个电源路由路径之一。 这允许由客户选择的晶体和片上驱动电路之间更好地匹配，以在不强调晶体的情况下加电振荡器。 通过在三极管区域中操作晶体管而不是线性区域来使振荡器电路的“l / f”噪声最小化。

公开(公告)号：US08629730B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-14

申请号：US13379679

申请日：2010-12-21

Applicant: Kenji Nemoto ,  Tamami Furuya

Inventor： Kenji Nemoto ,  Tamami Furuya

IPC: H03B5/32 ,  H03L1/02 ,  H03L5/00

CPC classification number: H03B5/362 ,  H03B5/04 ,  H03B5/364 ,  H03B5/366 ,  H03B2201/031

Abstract: Provided is a temperature compensated oscillator includes an oscillation circuit for oscillating an oscillator. In the oscillator, when an oscillation frequency is changed by a second control signal after being controlled by a first control signal, variation in the oscillation frequency due to a second control signal is set to a fixed amount. The oscillation frequency of the oscillator is controlled on the basis of both the first control signal and the second control signal, but an oscillation amplitude adjusting section is also added, the oscillation amplitude adjusting section allowing the oscillation amplitude of the oscillator to be changed by the second control signal. The oscillator thus allows a fixed amount of oscillation frequency control over a wide range (full range) of oscillation frequency control due to the first control signal.

Abstract translation: 提供一种温度补偿振荡器，其包括用于振荡振荡器的振荡电路。 在振荡器中，当在被第一控制信号控制之后振荡频率被第二控制信号改变时，由于第二控制信号引起的振荡频率的变化被设定为固定量。 基于第一控制信号和第二控制信号来控制振荡器的振荡频率，但也增加振荡幅度调整部，振荡振幅调整部使振荡器的振荡幅度由 第二控制信号。 因此，振荡器由于第一控制信号而允许在宽范围（全范围）振荡频率控制下的固定量的振荡频率控制。