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公开(公告)号:KR101443209B1
公开(公告)日:2014-09-22
申请号:KR1020130097074
申请日:2013-08-16
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: H01M8/18
CPC classification number: Y02E60/528 , H01M8/18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a redox flow battery, and more particularly, provides a redox flow battery including: a stack in which positive electrode cells, separators, and negative electrode cells are repeatedly stacked from bipolar plates, and a bipolar plate, a collector, and an end plate are sequentially disposed on an outer side of each of the outermost positive electrode cell and the outermost negative electrode cell; a positive electrode electrolyte tank that stores positive electrode electrolyte to be supplied to the positive electrode cells; and a negative electrode electrolyte tank that stores negative electrode electrolyte to be supplied to the negative electrode cells. The positive and negative electrode electrolyte tanks include: an outflow pipe arrangement for transferring electrolyte to the stack; an inflow pipe arrangement for receiving the electrolyte from the stack; and an electrolyte injection hole for injecting electrolyte, introduced into the positive and negative electrode electrolyte tanks, to the inside of the redox flow battery. Thus, electrolyte after redox is uniformly injected into an electrolyte tank is thus efficiently mixed with electrolyte remaining the electrolyte tank and is then returned to a stack, to prevent charging capacity and energy efficiency from being reduced by overvoltage, thereby improving a battery performance.
Abstract translation: 氧化还原液流电池技术领域本发明涉及一种氧化还原液流电池,更具体地说,提供了一种氧化还原液电池,包括:其中正极电池,隔板和负极电池从双极板反复堆叠的叠层,以及双极板,集电体, 并且端板依次设置在最外侧正极电池单元和最外侧负极单元的外侧上; 正极电解槽,其储存供给正极单元的正极电解液; 以及负极电解槽,其储存供给负极单元的负极电解液。 正极和负极电解质罐包括:用于将电解质转移到堆叠的流出管装置; 用于从堆叠中接收电解质的流入管装置; 以及用于将引入正极和负极电解质槽的电解质注入氧化还原液流电池内部的电解液注入孔。 因此,将氧化还原后的电解质均匀地注入到电解槽中,由此与电解液保持电解质槽有效地混合,然后返回堆叠,以防止充电能力和能量效率被过电压降低,从而提高电池性能。
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82.
公开(公告)号:KR101423944B1
公开(公告)日:2014-08-14
申请号:KR1020120123761
申请日:2012-11-02
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: H01M4/583 , H01M4/1393 , H01M10/052
CPC classification number: C01B31/10 , C01B32/336 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/587 , H01M10/052 , Y10T29/49108
Abstract: 본 발명은 카바이드 유도 탄소 기반 음극 활물질 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 카바이드 유도 탄소를 제조하는 단계; 및 상기 카바이드 유도 탄소의 기공을 확장하는 단계를 포함한다.
이때, 기공을 확장하는 단계는 제조된 카바이드 유도 탄소를 공기 중에서 가열하는 활성화 공정으로 수행되는 것이 좋다.
본 발명은, 제조 단계에서 활성화 공정을 부가함으로써, 카바이드 유도 탄소 내에 형성된 기공을 확장할 수 있는 효과가 있다.
또한, 기공이 확장된 카바이드 유도 탄소를 음극활물질로 적용함으로써 충방전 효율이 향상된 리튬 이차전지를 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있다.-
公开(公告)号:KR101394255B1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-13
申请号:KR1020120148047
申请日:2012-12-18
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02E60/528 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/24
Abstract: The present invention relates to a redox flow battery and an operating method, and according to the present invention, a catholyte tank and an anolyte tank are located higher than the position on which a stack is placed; a part of an electrolyte inside the stack is collected to be stored in an electrolyte tank, thereby preventing a countercurrent and self-discharge of the electrolyte during non-operation; and especially, nitrogen is flowed into the redox flow battery to prevent a drying phenomenon of a separation membrane induced by electrolyte insufficiency, thereby obtaining the effect of preventing a decrease in durability of the redox flow battery.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种氧化还原液流电池及其操作方法,根据本发明,阴极电解液罐和阳极电解液罐的位置高于放置叠层的位置; 将堆叠内的电解质的一部分收集储存在电解槽中,从而防止电解液在不操作时的逆流和自放电; 特别是氮气流入氧化还原液电池中,以防止由电解质不足引起的分离膜的干燥现象,从而获得防止氧化还原液流电池的耐久性降低的效果。
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公开(公告)号:KR101353961B1
公开(公告)日:2014-01-23
申请号:KR1020120124318
申请日:2012-11-05
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: H01M8/18
CPC classification number: Y02E60/528 , H01M8/18
Abstract: The present invention relates to a stack structure of an electrochemical flow cell and a redox flow battery including the same and, more specifically, to a a stack structure of an electrochemical flow cell and a redox flow battery including a frame which includes an instrument for both connecting and disconnecting and a manifold complex built up with a plurality of manifold unit modules which includes a felt electrode ensconced on the frame. Since adjusting the surface area of voltage and current according to the number of manifold unit module is possible, a user is able to secure the power output desired for the specifications and individual split and merge is easy so that a simple modification or replacement of partial unit modules is possible.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电化学流动池和包含该电池的氧化还原液流电池的堆叠结构,更具体地说,涉及一种电化学流动池和包括框架的氧化还原液流电池的堆叠结构,该框架包括用于两个连接 以及与多个歧管单元模块构成的歧管复合体,其包括被固定在框架上的毡电极。 由于可以根据歧管单元模块的数量调整电压和电流的表面积,所以用户能够确保规格所需的功率输出,并且易于分离和合并,从而简单地修改或更换部分单元 模块是可能的。
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公开(公告)号:KR101291753B1
公开(公告)日:2013-07-31
申请号:KR1020120094334
申请日:2012-08-28
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: H01M8/188 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/2484 , Y02E60/528
Abstract: PURPOSE: A manifold for redox flow batteries is provided to prevent the flow of liquid electrolyte existing in a stack or pipe when the operation of a pump is stopped, thereby inhibiting the generation of shunt current. CONSTITUTION: A manifold for redox flow batteries comprises a first electrode electrolyte inlet (140) and a first electrode electrolyte outlet (141) for flowing in and out of the first electrode electrolyte; a first electrode electrolyte reaction part (120) formed inside; a supply path (160) for supplying the first electrode electrolyte injected from the first electrode electrolyte inlet to the first electrode electrolyte reaction part; an exhaust flow path (161) for transferring and discharging the first electrode electrolyte to the first electrode electrolyte outlet; and a second electrode electrolyte inlet (150) and a second electrode electrolyte outlet (151) for transferring a second electrode electrolyte.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供氧化还原液流电池的歧管,以防止泵的运行停止时存在于堆叠或管道中的液体电解质的流动,从而抑制分流电流的产生。 构成:用于氧化还原液流电池的歧管包括用于流入和流出第一电极电解质的第一电极电解质入口(140)和第一电极电解质出口(141) 在内部形成的第一电极电解质反应部(120) 用于将从第一电极电解质入口注入的第一电极电解质供应到第一电极电解质反应部分的供给路径(160) 用于将第一电极电解质转移和排出到第一电极电解质出口的排气流路(161) 和用于转移第二电极电解质的第二电极电解质入口(150)和第二电极电解质出口(151)。
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