81.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0004819A

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:BR0004819

    申请日:2000-10-13

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: Preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-p-benzoquinone comprises oxidation of trimethylphenol with oxygen or an oxygen containing gas mixture in the presence of a copper halide containing catalyst and a transition metal halide, preferably iron, chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel or zinc or a rare earth halide at 20-120 degrees C in a two-phase reaction medium. A process for the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-p-benzoquinone comprises oxidation of trimethylphenol with oxygen or an oxygen containing gas mixture in the presence of a copper halide containing catalyst in a two-phase reaction medium at elevated temperature is claimed. The reaction medium comprises water and a 5-10C aliphatic alcohol or water, 1-4C aliphatic alcohol and an aromatic hydrocarbon in the presence of a catalyst comprising copper halide and a transition metal halide, preferably iron, chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel or zinc or a rare earth halide at 20-120 degrees C.

    82.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19949796A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-19

    申请号:DE19949796

    申请日:1999-10-15

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of unsaturated 4,5-alleneketones comprises reaction of a tertiary propargylalcohol with an alkenylalkylether or a ketal in the presence of an aliphatic sulfonic acid or salt. A process for the preparation of unsaturated 4,5-alleneketones (I) of formula (1) comprises reaction of a tertiary propargylalcohol of formula (2) with an alkenylalkylether of formula (3) or a ketal of formula (4) in the presence of an aliphatic sulfonic acid of formula (5) or sulfonic acid salt of formula (6). An Independent claim is included for a process for the preparation of unsaturated 3,5-dieneketones and their corresponding saturated ketones by isomerization or hydrogenation of 4,5-alleneketones (I) of formula (1). R -O-C(R )=CH-R (3), R SO3H (5), R SO3M (6) R , R = H, 1-20C alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl or R and R may combine to form a 5-6 membered ring; R , R = 1-4C alkyl; R ,R = 1-4C alkyl; R , R = halogen, 1-20C alkyl or cycloalkyl optionally substituted with halogen, R is additionally an optionally substituted aryl; and M = cation of an organic or inorganic base.

    83.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19949795A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-19

    申请号:DE19949795

    申请日:1999-10-15

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: Preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-p-benzoquinone comprises oxidation of trimethylphenol with oxygen or an oxygen containing gas mixture in the presence of a copper halide containing catalyst and a transition metal halide, preferably iron, chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel or zinc or a rare earth halide at 20-120 degrees C in a two-phase reaction medium. A process for the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-p-benzoquinone comprises oxidation of trimethylphenol with oxygen or an oxygen containing gas mixture in the presence of a copper halide containing catalyst in a two-phase reaction medium at elevated temperature is claimed. The reaction medium comprises water and a 5-10C aliphatic alcohol or water, 1-4C aliphatic alcohol and an aromatic hydrocarbon in the presence of a catalyst comprising copper halide and a transition metal halide, preferably iron, chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel or zinc or a rare earth halide at 20-120 degrees C.

    85.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0000186A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:BR0000186

    申请日:2000-01-27

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: In the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-hydroquinone diesters (I) by catalytic acylation of keto-isophorone (II), the acylating agent is a carboxylic anhydride containing a 1-4C alkyl residue, the reaction solution is cooled to -10 to 35 (preferably 0-30) degrees C, the crystallized (I) is filtered off and the filtrate is recycled to the acylation. In the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-hydroquinone diesters (I) by catalytic acylation of keto-isophorone (II), the acylating agent is a carboxylic anhydride containing a 1-4C alkyl residue, the reaction solution is cooled to -10 to 35 (preferably 0-30) degrees C (optionally after distilling off part of the obtained carboxylic acid (III)), the crystallized (I) is filtered off and the filtrate is recycled to the acylation (optionally after distilling off part of (III) and/or discarding part of the filtrate).

    87.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19903269A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-03

    申请号:DE19903269

    申请日:1999-01-28

    Applicant: DEGUSSA

    Abstract: In the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-hydroquinone diesters (I) by catalytic acylation of keto-isophorone (II), the acylating agent is a carboxylic anhydride containing a 1-4C alkyl residue, the reaction solution is cooled to -10 to 35 (preferably 0-30) degrees C, the crystallized (I) is filtered off and the filtrate is recycled to the acylation. In the preparation of 2,3,5-trimethyl-hydroquinone diesters (I) by catalytic acylation of keto-isophorone (II), the acylating agent is a carboxylic anhydride containing a 1-4C alkyl residue, the reaction solution is cooled to -10 to 35 (preferably 0-30) degrees C (optionally after distilling off part of the obtained carboxylic acid (III)), the crystallized (I) is filtered off and the filtrate is recycled to the acylation (optionally after distilling off part of (III) and/or discarding part of the filtrate).

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