Moldable Chijo biomass material for extrusion molding cavity and the molding machine

    公开(公告)号:JP2006507944A

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:JP2004555955

    申请日:2003-04-21

    CPC classification number: B30B11/221 A23P30/10 A23P30/20 B30B11/201 B30B11/228

    Abstract: 【課題】成型可能な散状バイオマス材料用押出成型キャビティ及び成型機を提供する【解決手段】
    成型可能な散状バイオマス材料用押出成型キャビティ及び成型機において、成型キャビティは入口端部から出口端部に向けて順番に成型部と比較的に大きい出口の直径を有する拡大部を含み、キャビティの入口端部は導向収縮部を有し、導向収縮部の入口の面積が前記成型部の入口の面積より大きく、また導向収縮部がキャビティの片側に設置される。 成型機は少なくとも一つのパワー駆動の押出ヘッド及び一つの成型ダイスを有し、押出ヘッドと成型ダイスの押出面の間に少なくとも一つの楔状押出キャビティを形成し、楔状押出キャビティの大きい端部は材料の入口である。 この成型キャビティを用いる成型ダイスで、粒状材料が押出ヘッドと成型ダイスとの間の相対運動により碾かれて面状に延伸され、楔状押出キャビティの大きい端部から導向収縮部の浅い端部に押出され、導向収縮部の深い端部からキャビティの成型部に送り込まれて成型される。

    Pellet mill
    83.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2005537135A

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:JP2004533143

    申请日:2003-07-21

    CPC classification number: B30B11/201 B30B11/202 B30B11/208

    Abstract: 本発明は、角柱状飼料またはこれに類似するものを製造するためのペレットミルに関する。 本発明の課題は、ダイを交換するための簡単かつ経済的なダイ分離を行うことにある。 この課題は、ガイドされたクランプエレメント(17)が軸方向で摺動可能に、ダイ(8)とダイキャリア(11)の押圧リング(13)との間に配置されており、これによりクランプセグメント(17)のねじ(18)と押圧リング(13)との間の扁平な接触面によって、軸方向の摺動により、ダイ(8)の解除とクランプが行われることにより解決される。

    Granulator for crushed pieces
    84.
    发明专利
    Granulator for crushed pieces 有权
    磨碎机的造粒机

    公开(公告)号:JP2013078752A

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:JP2011231140

    申请日:2011-10-03

    CPC classification number: B30B11/228 B30B11/201 B30B11/207

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To downsize the whole of a granulator by pressing the crushed pieces into a press-in hole with sufficient press-in force.SOLUTION: There is provided a press-in forming mechanism 18 in which a periphery-forming part 18A pushing out the crushed pieces from a push-out hole 16a of a peripheral die 16, and a bottom forming part 18B pushing out the crushed pieces from a push-out hole 17a of a bottom die 17 at the lower part of a standing casing 11 by compressing the crushed pieces charged from a charging port 14 into the casing 11 using a screw 41 provided on a rotary drive shaft 25 to push in below, are disposed in vertical two stages. A bottom push-out roller 62 which is rotationally driven around a lateral axis in a radial direction and has a plurality of pressure teeth 62a on an outer periphery at the free end of a bottom pivot 61 installed to the rotary drive shaft 25, is provided to the bottom forming part 18B, and a peripheral push-out roller 53 which is rotationally driven around a vertical axis 52 and has a plurality of pressure teeth 53a on an outer periphery at the free end of a peripheral turning arm 51 installed to the rotary drive shaft 25, is provided to the periphery-forming part 18A.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:通过将压碎的块压入足够的压入力的压入孔中来减小整个造粒机的尺寸。 解决方案:提供了一种压入成形机构18,其中周边形成部分18A从周边模具16的推出孔16a推出压碎片,以及底部形成部分18B推出 通过使用设置在旋转驱动轴25上的螺钉41将从充电口14充填的破碎片压缩到壳体11中,从而从立式外壳11的下部的底部模具17的推出孔17a被压碎 在下面推入,分为垂直两个阶段。 设置有沿径向旋转驱动的底部推出辊62,并且在安装到旋转驱动轴25的底部枢轴61的自由端的外周上具有多个压力齿62a 到底部形成部分18B和围绕垂直轴线52旋转地驱动的周边推出辊53,并且在外周转动臂51的外周上具有多个压力齿53a,外周转动臂51安装到旋转 驱动轴25设置在周边形成部18A上。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    A PELLET MILL WITH AN FEED SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF FORMING PELLETED MATERIAL
    88.
    发明申请
    A PELLET MILL WITH AN FEED SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF FORMING PELLETED MATERIAL 审中-公开
    具有进料系统的颗粒磨机和形成材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2012146700A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-01

    申请号:PCT/EP2012/057727

    申请日:2012-04-27

    Abstract: The invention pertains to a pellet mill 2 for forming pelleted material, the pellet mill 2 comprising: A die 4 having a cylindrical inner surface 6 with a plurality of apertures 8 formed therein and extending to the outside of the die 4, the volume bounded by said inner cylindrical surface 6 defining a die chamber 10. At least two cylindrical rollers 12, 14, 16 adapted to travel over said inner cylindrical surface 6 of the die 4 in a rolling motion. Drive means for causing relative rotation of the die 4 and the rollers 12, 14, 16, so that the rollers 12, 14, 16 will travel over the inner cylindrical surface 6 of the die 4, thereby forming wedge-shaped spaces 18, 20, 22 between the rollers 12, 14, 16 and the inner cylindrical surface 6 of the die 4. A feed system, comprising at least two conduits 24, 26, 28, one associated with each of the at least two rollers 12, 14, 16, extending into the die chamber 10, each of the conduits 24, 26, 28 having a side opening 32 for feeding the pelletizable material 30 into the wedge-shaped spaces 18, 20, 22 between the rollers 12, 14, 16 and the inner cylindrical surface 6 of the die 4, the side opening 32 extending axially along the conduit 24, 26, 28 and having an extension that is equal to the length of the rollers 12, 14, 16, wherein at least one of the conduits 24, 26, 28 is configured for feeding the pelletizable material 30 directly to a wedge-shaped space 22, which is at a higher location in the die chamber than said conduit 28.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于形成颗粒材料的颗粒磨机2,该造粒机2包括:具有圆柱形内表面6的模具4,其中形成有多个孔8并延伸到模具4的外部,该体积被 所述内圆柱形表面6限定模腔10.至少两个圆柱滚子12,14,16适于在滚动运动中行进在模具4的内圆柱表面6上。 用于引起模具4和辊12,14,16的相对旋转的驱动装置,使得辊12,14,16将在模具4的内圆柱形表面6上移动,从而形成楔形空间18,20 ,22在辊12,14,16和模具4的内圆柱表面6之间。进料系统包括至少两个导管24,26,28,一个与至少两个辊12,14和14中的每一个相关联, 如图16所示,延伸到模具室10中,每个管道24,26,28具有侧开口32,用于将可粒化材料30进给到辊12,14,16之间的楔形空间18,20,22中, 模具4的内圆柱形表面6,侧开口32沿导管24,26,28轴向延伸,并且具有等于辊12,14,16的长度的延伸部,其中至少一个导管24 26,28被构造成用于将可粒化材料30直接供给到处于较高位置的楔形空间22 在模腔中比所述导管28。

    PELLET PRESS
    89.
    发明申请
    PELLET PRESS 审中-公开
    压片机

    公开(公告)号:WO2011101432A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:PCT/EP2011052392

    申请日:2011-02-18

    Abstract: The invention relates to a pellet press (1), comprising a motor (3) having a motor housing (31) and a rotor (32) arranged rotatably therein, wherein the rotor (32) is designed as a hollow shaft, a pressing mechanism (2) having a pressing mold (21) and pressing rolls (22) arranged in said pressing mold (21), said rolls being fastened to a stationary shaft (4), wherein the stationary shaft (4) is arranged in the rotor (32) designed as a hollow shaft, and further comprising a mold holder (25) operatively connected to the pressing mold (21), wherein the mold holder (25) and the rotor (32) are connected to each other by means of a connecting means such that a transmission of a torque of the rotor (32) to the mold holder (25) is ensured, wherein the connecting means is a shaft-hub connection.

    Abstract translation: 压片机(1)具有马达(3),其具有电动机壳体(31)和一个在其中可旋转地布置的转子(32),所述转子(32)形成为空心轴,压缩机构(2)与模具(21)和在 该模具(21),其布置压辊,其被固定到固定轴(4),其特征在于,固定轴(4)被布置在中空轴的转子(32)的形式,(22),以及与所述模具(21)可操作地连接的模具夹具( 25),所述模具保持器(25)和所述转子(32)通过连接装置的装置连接在一起,使得所述转子(32)到模具夹持器的扭矩的传输(25)得到保证,所述连接装置包括一个轴毂 是连接。

    PELLET EXTRUSION DEVICE
    90.
    发明申请
    PELLET EXTRUSION DEVICE 审中-公开
    薄膜挤出装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2008063347A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-29

    申请号:PCT/US2007/022705

    申请日:2007-10-26

    Abstract: A reliable, energy-efficient pellet extrusion system [100] is described which creates pellets [170] from a biomass material [16]. It employs equipment which pre-processes the biomass material [16]. Biomass material [16] is then provided to a pellet mill [1000]. The biomass [16] material is provided into a drum [1300] of a pellet mill [1000]. The pellet mill [1000] has a plurality of extrusion holes [1200] and at least one roller [1400]. The rollers [1400] have protrusions [1420] sized and shaped to match up with the holes [1200] of the drum [1300]. As the drum [1300] and rollers [1400] turn, protrusions [1420] of roller [1400] meet with holes [1200] of drum [1300] pressing the biomass [16] out of extrusion holes [1200] as pellets [170]. Since the protrusions [1420] only align with holes [1200], the biomass [16] is extruded through the plurality of extrusion holes [1200] without a significant increase in pressure. This design results in less energy expended and lost thereby creating less wear and failure, resulting in a more efficient, more reliable pellet extrusion device.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种可靠的节能的颗粒挤出系统[100],其从生物质材料制备颗粒[16]。 它采用预处理生物质材料的设备[16]。 然后将生物质材料[16]提供给造粒机[1000]。 生物质[16]材料被提供到造粒机[1000]的鼓[1300]中。 造粒机[1000]具有多个挤出孔[1200]和至少一个辊[1400]。 辊1400具有尺寸和形状以与鼓[1300]的孔[1200]匹配的突起。 当滚筒[1300]和滚筒[1400]转动时,滚筒[1400]的凸起[1420]与作为颗粒[170]将生物质[16]压出挤出孔[1200]的滚筒[1300]的孔[1200] ]。 由于突起[1420]仅与孔[1200]对准,所以生物质[16]通过多个挤出孔[1200]挤出而不显着增加压力。 这种设计导致更少的能量消耗和损失,从而产生更少的磨损和故障,从而产生更有效,更可靠的颗粒挤出装置。

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