公开(公告)号：US20230304219A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-28

申请号：US18018891

申请日：2021-08-20

Applicant: Abhishek Rajesh MANDAWEWALA

Inventor： Abhishek Rajesh MANDAWEWALA

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  D01D5/32 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D02G3/44

CPC classification number: D06N7/0065 ,  D01D5/32 ,  D02G3/045 ,  D01F8/14 ,  D02G3/445 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2503/04 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D10B2331/041 ,  D10B2401/063

Abstract: Disclosure provides a twisted and heat-set Bulked Continuous side-by-side bi-component Filament (BCF) yarn including a plurality of side-by-side bi-component filaments, each includes first and second polymer components. The first polymer component forms a first side of the side-by-side bi-component filaments, and includes polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) in at least 25 and up to 75 volume percent of the filament in the BCF yarn. Further, the second polymer component forms a second side of the side-by-side bi-component filaments, and includes one of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polylactic acid (PLA) in at most 75 and down to 25 volume percent of the filament in the BCF yarn. The twisted and heat-set BCF yarn is obtained by a single-step continuous process, and subsequently followed by steps of twisting and/or cabling and heat-setting. The twisted and heat-set BCF yarn as obtained exhibits an elongation to break in a range of 40% to 65%, and floor covering manufactured from the yarn exhibits a Hexapod rating after 12000 cycles of more than 2.

公开(公告)号：US20160053434A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-25

申请号：US14693328

申请日：2015-04-22

Applicant: San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

Inventor： CHUNG-CHIH FENG ,  KUO-KUANG CHENG ,  CHIH-YI LIN ,  KAO-LUNG YANG ,  CHIEN-MIN WU

IPC: D06N3/00

CPC classification number: D06N3/0036 ,  B32B5/00 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/026 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B7/04 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2262/0207 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2274/00 ,  B32B2307/54 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/732 ,  B32B2307/734 ,  D01D5/34 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D06N3/0006 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/0015 ,  D06N3/045 ,  D06N3/123 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N2201/10

Abstract: An environmental-friendly composite filament artificial leather includes a composite filament textile and an elastomer film. The composite filament textile is made of composite filament. The composite filament includes at least one core portion and a sheath portion. The at least one core portion is a polyester-type polymer, a polyamide polymer or a polypropylene polymer. The sheath portion sheathes the at least one core portion, and the sheath portion is a thermoplastic elastomer. The elastomer film is bonded with the composite filament textile. The elastomer film is made of one selected from the following materials: thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) and thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO). By this way, an environment-friendly artificial leather of lightweight, good abrasion, good touch feeling and well dimentional stability can be manufactured. Furthermore, the artificial leather can be manufactured without use of any solvent, so as to conform to the environment protection requirement.

Abstract translation: 环保复合长丝人造革包括复合长丝织物和弹性体膜。 复合长丝织物由复合长丝制成。 复合长丝包括至少一个芯部分和鞘部分。 至少一个核心部分是聚酯型聚合物，聚酰胺聚合物或聚丙烯聚合物。 鞘部包覆至少一个芯部，鞘部为热塑性弹性体。 弹性体膜与复合长丝织物粘合。 弹性体膜由选自以下材料的一种制成：热塑性聚氨酯（TPU），热塑性聚酯弹性体（TPEE）和热塑性聚烯烃（TPO）。 通过这种方式，可以制造轻便，耐磨，良好的触感和良好的稳定性的环保人造革。 此外，人造革可以在不使用任何溶剂的情况下制造，从而符合环保要求。

公开(公告)号：US20150251581A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-10

申请号：US14634748

申请日：2015-02-28

Applicant: Faurecia Automotive Industrie

Inventor： Mathieu Jouve

IPC: B60N3/04 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/488 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: B60N3/048 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2272/00 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/584 ,  B60N3/042 ,  D04H1/485 ,  D04H1/488 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/542 ,  D04H1/544 ,  D04H1/60 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2213/02 ,  Y10T428/2395

Abstract: An interior trim part made by a method that includes the steps of bringing a fiber web onto a conveyor, needlepunching the fiber web to form a base in contact with the conveyor, and introducing a binder component on the base. The binder component introduced on the base is a thermoplastic polymer in solid form. The method includes a step for heating the base to cause the thermoplastic polymer making up the binder component to penetrate the base over a thickness smaller than the thickness of the base.

Abstract translation: 通过包括以下步骤制造的内饰件，该方法包括将纤维网带到输送机上，针刺纤维网以形成与输送机接触的基座，以及在基座上引入粘合剂成分。 引入基底的粘合剂组分是固体形式的热塑性聚合物。 该方法包括加热基底以使得构成粘合剂组分的热塑性聚合物在小于基底厚度的厚度上穿透基底的步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20150176164A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14417335

申请日：2013-07-17

Applicant: BONAR B.V.

Inventor： Leonardus Lucas

IPC: D04H3/011 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/147

CPC classification number: D04H3/011 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/028 ,  B32B5/06 ,  B32B5/10 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2250/26 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0284 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/147 ,  D04H3/16 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2503/042 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/641

Abstract: A primary carpet backing having at least a nonwoven layer of fibers, the nonwoven layer of fibers including fibers having a higher melting component and a lower melting component, wherein the fibers are 12 to 20 vol. % of the lower melting component. After tufting, a tufted carpet backing having the primary carpet backing exhibits improved stitch holding performance.

Abstract translation: 具有至少非织造纤维层的初级地毯背衬，所述纤维的非织造层包括具有较高熔点和低熔点成分的纤维，其中所述纤维为12至20体积％。 ％的较低熔点组分。 在簇绒后，具有主地毯背衬的簇绒地毯背衬显示出改善的针迹保持性能。

公开(公告)号：US20140370283A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

申请号：US14368176

申请日：2012-12-13

Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.

Inventor： Hajime Nishimura ,  Yukihiro Matsuzaki ,  Makoto Nishimura

IPC: D01F8/14 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D06N3/12

CPC classification number: D01F8/14 ,  D01D5/08 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D06N3/0011 ,  D06N3/0036 ,  D06N3/123 ,  D06N3/14 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2211/28 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2929

Abstract: The present invention provides a conjugated fiber suitable for use as a crimped fiber capable of producing an artificial leather having highly dense texture and good quality. The present invention also provides a base body for an artificial leather and an artificial leather produced by using such conjugated fiber. The conjugated fiber of the present invention includes a conjugated fiber comprising a readily soluble polyester component and a less readily soluble component, and the readily soluble polyester component comprises a copolymerized polyester having 5 to 10% by mole of 5-sodium sulfoisophthalate copolymerized therewith and the readily soluble polyester component contains a polyalkylene glycol. The polyalkylene glycol is in the form of streaks extending in longitudinal direction of the fiber in the longitudinal cross section of the conjugated fiber.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种适合用作卷曲纤维的复合纤维，其能够生产具有高密度质地和良好品质的人造革。 本发明还提供了一种人造革用基体和使用这种复合纤维制成的人造革。 本发明的复合纤维包括含有易溶聚酯成分和不易溶成分的复合纤维，容易溶解的聚酯成分含有共聚聚酯5〜10摩尔％与其共聚的5-磺基间苯二甲酸钠， 易溶聚酯组分含有聚亚烷基二醇。 聚亚烷基二醇是在复合纤维的纵向截面中在纤维纵向延伸的条纹形式。

公开(公告)号：US20120244310A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

申请号：US13514823

申请日：2010-12-07

Applicant: Edze Jan Visscher

Inventor： Edze Jan Visscher

IPC: B32B5/02 ,  D05C17/02 ,  D04H3/12

CPC classification number: B32B5/26 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2250/20 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D04H3/009 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H3/147 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D04H13/00 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/10 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/609

Abstract: A primary carpet backing including at least a first and a second layer of fibers, characterized in that both the first and the second layer of fibers is a nonwoven layer of randomly laid fibers, that both the first layer of fibers and the second layer of fibers has a uniform composition throughout the layer, wherein the linear density of the fibers is in the range of 1 to 25 dtex, wherein both the first layer of fibers and second layer includes at least two different polymers and wherein at least one polymer included in the first layer is different from the polymers included in the second layer.

Abstract translation: 包括至少第一和第二纤维层的初级地毯背衬，其特征在于，第一层和第二层纤维都是无规纤维的非织造层，第一层纤维和第二层纤维 在整个层中具有均匀的组成，其中纤维的线密度在1至25dtex的范围内，其中第一层纤维和第二层均包含至少两种不同的聚合物，并且其中至少一种聚合物包括在 第一层与包含在第二层中的聚合物不同。

公开(公告)号：US20090304953A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12308177

申请日：2007-07-10

Applicant: Jan Dijkema ,  Edze Jan Visscher

Inventor： Jan Dijkema ,  Edze Jan Visscher

IPC: D04H11/00 ,  D04H13/00 ,  A41G1/00

CPC classification number: D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/62 ,  D04H1/72 ,  D04H3/007 ,  D04H3/009 ,  D04H3/011 ,  D04H3/12 ,  D04H3/14 ,  D04H3/147 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D05C17/023 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T442/608

Abstract: A tufted nonwoven with improved stitch holding, a bonded nonwoven and methods for their manufacture are described. The tufted nonwoven with improved stitch holding comprises a face material which tufts a bonded nonwoven comprising a mixture of a plurality of bicomponent filaments 1 with a plurality of bicomponent filaments 2 wherein iα) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit a core/sheath geometry wherein component 11 represents the core and component 12 represents the sheath or iβ) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit a side by side geometry wherein component 11 represents side 1 and component 12 represents side 2 or iγ) at least bicomponent filaments 1 exhibit an islands in the sea geometry wherein component 11 represents the islands and component 12 represents the sea ii) the component 11 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(11) and the component 22 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(22), iii) the component 12 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(12), the component 21 exhibits a melting temperature Tm(21) and Tm(12) is higher than Tm(21) and iv) the melting temperatures of both component 11 and 22 and the melting temperatures of components 12 and 21 obey to the relation both Tm(11) and Tm(22)>Tm(12)>Tm(21) an wherein the face material is bonded to bicomponent filaments 1 and 2 by a solidified melt of components 12 and 21.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有改进的针迹保持的簇绒无纺布，粘合非织造材料及其制造方法。 具有改进的针脚保持的簇绒非织造物包括将包含多个双组分长丝1与多个双组分长丝2的混合物的粘合非织造片（其中ialpha）至少包含双组分长丝1显示出核/鞘几何形状的表面材料，其中组分11 代表核心，组分12代表鞘或ibeta），至少双组分长丝1呈现并排几何形状，其中组分11表示侧面1，组分12表示侧面2或igam），至少双组分长丝1在海洋几何中呈现岛状 其中组分11表示岛，组分12表示海ii）组分11表现出熔融温度Tm（11），组分22表现出熔融温度Tm（22），iii）组分12表现出熔融温度Tm（12 ），组分21具有熔融温度Tm（21），Tm（12）高于Tm（21），并且iv）两个组分的熔融温度 nt 11和22，组分12和21的熔融温度遵循Tm（11）和Tm（22）> Tm（12）> Tm（21）a的关系，其中面材与双组分长丝1和2结合 通过组分12和21的固化熔体。

公开(公告)号：US07452833B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-18

申请号：US11215782

申请日：2005-08-30

Applicant: Robert Daniel Russell ,  Chris Haas

Inventor： Robert Daniel Russell ,  Chris Haas

IPC: B32B15/14 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B27/12 ,  D04H3/16

CPC classification number: B32B5/022 ,  A41D27/06 ,  A41D31/0027 ,  A41D31/0038 ,  B32B3/266 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2255/10 ,  B32B2255/205 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2307/304 ,  B32B2435/00 ,  B32B2459/00 ,  D06N7/0094 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T442/608 ,  Y10T442/609 ,  Y10T442/61 ,  Y10T442/614 ,  Y10T442/654 ,  Y10T442/656 ,  Y10T442/657 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  Y10T442/678 ,  Y10T442/681

Abstract: A heat reflective garment interlining laminate is provided that includes a continuous filament layer and a metallized thermoplastic film. The laminate is characteristically low-cost and suitable for such apparel applications as sports clothing, military clothing, camping gear, hunting/fishing clothing, and the like.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种热反射衣服衬布层压板，其包括连续长丝层和金属化热塑性膜。 该层压板的特点是低成本，适用于运动服装，军服，露营装置，狩猎/钓鱼服装等的这种服装应用。

公开(公告)号：US20060257616A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11127417

申请日：2005-05-12

Applicant: James Hendrix ,  H.W. Gosney

Inventor： James Hendrix ,  H.W. Gosney

IPC: B32B33/00 ,  D04H11/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/36 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/04 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/065 ,  B32B2262/08 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2307/716 ,  B32B2307/7163 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0068 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2209/083 ,  D06N2209/1614 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A carpet constructed from a biodegradable nonwoven face layer and a backing layer that is biodegradable and/or recyclable. The face layer comprises a needle-punched nonwoven web formed from a blend of different fiber types each of which is biodegradable, the blend comprising face fibers having a relatively high decomposition temperature and thermally activatable binder fibers having a thermal activation temperature lower than the decomposition temperature of the face fibers. The binder fibers bind to one another and to the face fibers. The face fibers can comprise one or more types of fibers that are biodegradable. Suitable fiber types include but are not limited to wool, hemp, cotton, polylactic acid, jute, flax, kanaf, sisal, rayon, and silk. The binder fibers in some embodiments of the invention comprise low-melt polylactic acid.

Abstract translation: 由可生物降解的非织造面层和可生物降解和/或可回收利用的背衬层构成的地毯。 面层包括由不同纤维类型的共混物形成的针刺非织造纤维网，其各自都是可生物降解的，所述共混物包含具有相对较高分解温度的面纤维和具有低于分解温度的热活化温度的热活化粘合纤维 的面纤维。 粘合剂纤维彼此结合并与表面纤维结合。 面纤维可以包括可生物降解的一种或多种类型的纤维。 合适的纤维类型包括但不限于羊毛，大麻，棉花，聚乳酸，黄麻，亚麻，卡那叶，剑麻，人造纤维和丝。 本发明的一些实施方案中的粘合剂纤维包含低熔点聚乳酸。

公开(公告)号：US20060135019A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11215782

申请日：2005-08-30

Applicant: Robert Russell ,  Chris Haas

Inventor： Robert Russell ,  Chris Haas

IPC: B32B3/10 ,  D04H3/00 ,  B32B15/14

CPC classification number: B32B5/022 ,  A41D27/06 ,  A41D31/0027 ,  A41D31/0038 ,  B32B3/266 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2255/10 ,  B32B2255/205 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2262/0261 ,  B32B2262/0276 ,  B32B2262/12 ,  B32B2262/14 ,  B32B2307/304 ,  B32B2435/00 ,  B32B2459/00 ,  D06N7/0094 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T442/608 ,  Y10T442/609 ,  Y10T442/61 ,  Y10T442/614 ,  Y10T442/654 ,  Y10T442/656 ,  Y10T442/657 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  Y10T442/678 ,  Y10T442/681

Abstract: A heat reflective garment interlining laminate is provided that includes a continuous filament layer and a metallized thermoplastic film. The laminate is characteristically low-cost and suitable for such apparel applications as sports clothing, military clothing, camping gear, hunting/fishing clothing, and the like.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种热反射衣服衬布层压板，其包括连续长丝层和金属化热塑性膜。 该层压板的特点是低成本，适用于运动服装，军服，露营装置，狩猎/钓鱼服装等的这种服装应用。