公开(公告)号：US06854232B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

申请号：US10345521

申请日：2003-01-16

Applicant: Robert M. Snauwaert

Inventor： Robert M. Snauwaert

IPC: E01C5/08 ,  E01C11/12 ,  E04B1/41 ,  E04B5/02 ,  E04B2/00

CPC classification number: E04B5/023 ,  E01C5/08 ,  E01C11/123 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E04B1/41 ,  Y10T403/50

Abstract: A weldment connector for use with castable concrete slabs, each of the slabs including a length, width and depth and having at least one opposing and extending edge. The weldment connector has a substantially elongated and planar shaped front face and first and second legs which are both integrally formed with and extend from opposite end locations of the front face. The legs further extend in a combined axial and rotationally offset fashion relative the front face and each includes a horizontally extending and vertically spaced apart component with passes either above or below a mesh screen associated with the concrete slab. Additional features of the weldment connector include the width of the extending legs increasing, from a first end associated with the interconnecting and planar shaped front face, to outermost extending ends thereof. Also, pluralities of undulating portions may be formed in substantially width-wise extending fashion and at spaced apart locations along each of the legs and, in combination with the outwardly flaring of the legs, provides for increased gripping and holding forces of the associated concrete slab.

Abstract translation: 一种用于可铸造混凝土板的焊接连接器，每个板坯包括长度，宽度和深度，并且具有至少一个相对的和延伸的边缘。 焊件连接器具有基本上细长的平面形状的前表面和与前表面的相对端部一体地形成并从其延伸的第一和第二支腿。 腿部以相对于前表面的组合轴向和旋转偏移的方式进一步延伸，并且每个包括水平延伸和垂直间隔开的部件，其中通过在与混凝土板相关联的筛网的上方或下方。 焊件连接器的附加特征包括延伸腿的宽度从与互连和平面形状的前表面相关联的第一端增加到其最外延伸的端部。 此外，多个起伏部分可以基本上宽度方向延伸的方式形成，并且沿着每个腿部分开的位置形成，并且与腿的向外扩张相结合，提供了相关联的混凝土板的增加的夹持力和保持力 。

公开(公告)号：US06823636B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-30

申请号：US10374231

申请日：2003-02-25

Applicant: Thomas M. Mahoney

Inventor： Thomas M. Mahoney

IPC: E04F1308

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/167

Abstract: A tile and backing assembly for creating a walkway, pathway and a driveway atop ground. Each assembly used in constructing the walkway preferably includes a backing member formed from a single sheet having elongated tile support members positioned side-by-side one to another. Each tile support member is defined by spaced apart transverse slits or cuts through the backing member, each having complete and incomplete segments and extending in zigzag fashion thereacross. Each of the incomplete segments is defined by overlapping unconnected spaced slit segments to define a slender elongated expansion link connecting adjacent tile support members together. Each of the tile support members have evenly spaced tile attachment areas, each of which supportively receive one of a plurality of tiles. Each tile is attached to one tile attachment area in a desired design array with adjacent tiles abutting one another when the assembly is in the contracted orientation. The assembly is deployable atop the ground by pulling end margins thereof apart to expand the backing member in length whereby the tiles form a desired spaced apart expanded array atop the ground.

Abstract translation: 用于在地面上创建走道，通道和车道的瓦片和背衬组件。 用于构造走道的每个组件优选地包括由具有彼此并排定位的细长瓦片支撑构件的单个片材形成的背衬构件。 每个瓦片支撑构件通过间隔开的横向狭缝或穿过背衬构件的切口限定，每个具有完整且不完整的区段，并且在其间以锯齿形方式延伸。 每个不完整的部分由重叠的未连接的间隔狭缝段限定，以限定将相邻的瓦片支撑构件连接在一起的细长的延伸连接。 每个瓦片支撑构件具有均匀间隔的瓦片附接区域，每个瓦片附接区域支撑地接收多个瓦片中的一个。 当组件处于收缩方向时，每个瓦片以期望的设计阵列连接到一个瓦片附接区域，相邻的瓦片彼此邻接。 组件可以通过将其顶部分开拉伸以使其延伸到底部的顶部，从而使垫片在长度上膨胀，由此瓦片在地面上形成期望的间隔开的扩展阵列。

公开(公告)号：US06668506B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US09884321

申请日：2001-06-19

Applicant: Robert M. Snauwaert

Inventor： Robert M. Snauwaert

IPC: E04B200

CPC classification number: E04B5/023 ,  E01C5/08 ,  E01C11/123 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E04B1/41 ,  Y10T403/50

Abstract: A weldment connector for use with castable concrete slabs, each of the slabs including a length, width and depth and having at least one opposing and extending edge. The weldment connector has a substantially elongated and planar shaped front face and first and second legs which are both integrally formed with and extend from opposite end locations of the front face. The legs further extend in a combined axial and rotationally offset fashion relative the front face and so that, upon being embedded within a first selected slab of concrete with front face extending in exposed fashion along its extending edge, the construction of the legs exhibits greater resistance to cracking. In use, a second weldment connector is likewise embedded within a second selected slab of concrete in similar fashion and so that its corresponding front face extends along an opposing extending edge, in proximate fashion relative to the front face of the first weldment connector. A conventional weldment, such as is provided by an electric weld gun, secures together the front faces of the first and second connectors. In use, the weldment connectors act to redistribute, within the interior body of each concrete slab, load forces applied along its common seamed edge.

公开(公告)号：US2184469A

公开(公告)日：1939-12-26

申请号：US21552838

申请日：1938-06-24

Applicant: POSTON EMMETT V

Inventor： POSTON EMMETT V

IPC: E01C5/04

CPC classification number: E01C5/04 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/167

公开(公告)号：WO2012113960A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-30

申请号：PCT/ES2012/070106

申请日：2012-02-23

Applicant: INNOVACIONS TECNOLÒGIQUES, S.A. - I.T.S.A. ,  SOSA ALGUÉ, Ivan ,  SOSA RIZO, Ricard

Inventor： SOSA ALGUÉ, Ivan ,  SOSA RIZO, Ricard

IPC: E02D17/20 ,  E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/167

Abstract: La formación de suelos principalmente en jardines sean planos o no incluso con desniveles se realiza mayoritariamente de forma totalmente manual, dejando entre las piezas que lo componen espacios o juntas para el paso de la hierba y/o vegetación, no siendo posible su industrialización con lo cual este tipo de suelos son extremadamente costosos y no se adaptan bien a los desniveles, la presente invención, soluciona los inconvenientes permitiendo la fabricación industrial a base de moldear las piezas entre las varillas de mallazos, o bien en orificios dejados a propósito cuando en vez de un mallazo, es un soporte laminar pudiendo estar formado este último por una o más capas, con micro perforaciones entre dichos orificios para el paso de la hierba o vegetación.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及以下事实：土壤（主要在花园中）平坦或不均匀（主要在花园中）基本上是手工形成的，留下用于草和/或植物在组分片之间生长的空间或半空间; 不可能实现这一点，使这种类型的土壤非常昂贵，并不是非常适合不同的水平。 本发明通过在金属丝网或有意创造的孔口之间成型的基础上实现工业制造而解决了困难，而代替金属丝网有一个层状载体，后者可能由一层或多层形成，包括微孔 所述孔之间的穿孔允许草或植被。

公开(公告)号：WO2011146437A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：PCT/US2011/036751

申请日：2011-05-17

Applicant: INTER-MAC VENTURES LLC ,  ARGUELLO, Juan, Carlos

Inventor： ARGUELLO, Juan, Carlos

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/04 ,  B28B7/162 ,  B28B7/183 ,  B28B11/12 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C19/52 ,  E01C19/526 ,  E01C2201/167

Abstract: A paver may include a paver body and at least two slots running through the paver body from one side to another side. The slots may be parallel to an upper surface of the paver body. The slots further may be aligned according to the paver's orientation in a larger paver pattern such that, when multiple pavers are assembled according to the pattern, the slots of individual pavers cooperate to generate extended channels throughout the pattern. Thus, the principles of the present invention permit manufacturers to assemble paver mats made of a plurality of the pavers weaved together by a plurality of fastening cables that fit within one or more extended channels. In one embodiment, a core puller may be used to create slots in the paver body.

Abstract translation: 摊铺机可以包括摊铺机主体和从一侧到另一侧穿过摊铺机主体的至少两个槽。 槽可以平行于摊铺机主体的上表面。 插槽还可以根据摊铺机的取向在更大的摊铺机图案中对准，使得当根据图案组装多个摊铺机时，各个摊铺机的槽口协作以在整个图案中产生延伸的通道。 因此，本发明的原理允许制造商组装通过多个固定在一个或多个扩展通道内的紧固电缆编织在一起的多个摊铺机制成的摊铺机垫。 在一个实施例中，芯牵引器可用于在摊铺机主体中产生槽。

公开(公告)号：WO2009091875A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-23

申请号：PCT/US2009/031079

申请日：2009-01-15

Applicant: ECS SOLUTIONS, LLC ,  BUCH, Douglas, J.

Inventor： BUCH, Douglas, J.

IPC: E01C5/08

CPC classification number: E01C11/225 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E01C2201/202 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  Y02A10/395 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: Systems and methods for a porous pavement system are described. The porous pavement system includes paver blocks designed to facilitate water seepage between the paver blocks and to permit water storage within the blocks. The paver blocks may be cabled together to create paving units that facilitate installation and maintenance of the pavement system. The porous pavement system provides improved management of stormwater, reducing runoff and facilitating infiltration of stormwater into the subgrade below the paving system.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于多孔路面系统的系统和方法。 多孔路面系统包括摊铺机块，设计用于促进摊铺机块之间的渗水，并允许在块内储水。 摊铺机块可以连接在一起以创建便于安装和维护路面系统的铺路单元。 多孔路面系统改善了雨水的管理，减少了径流，促进了雨水渗入铺路系统下方的路基。

公开(公告)号：WO2008139008A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：PCT/ES2008/000295

申请日：2008-04-30

Applicant: ASOCIACION ESPAÑOLA DE FABRICANTES DE LADRILLOS Y TEJAS DE ARCILLA COCIDA, HISPALYT. ,  SERRABLO MORENO, Vincente

Inventor： SERRABLO MORENO, Vincente

IPC: E04B1/32 ,  E04F13/08 ,  B28B23/00 ,  E01C5/04

CPC classification number: E04F13/0862 ,  B28B19/0053 ,  B28B19/0069 ,  E01C5/04 ,  E01C9/004 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E04B1/166 ,  E04B1/3205 ,  E04B5/043 ,  E04B5/21 ,  E04B5/36 ,  E04B5/38 ,  E04B5/43 ,  E04B5/44 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04F15/16 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: La lámina flexible de ladrillos comprende una pluralidad de varillas (1, 2, 3) flexibles entretejidas formando una retícula, y una pluralidad de ladrillos (4) provistos de unas configuraciones de sujeción (5) engarzadas con al menos algunas de dichas varillas (1, 2, 3) para retener dichos ladrillos (4) en dicha retícula. Opcionalmente, Ia mencionada lámina es apta para ser colocada con uno de sus lados contra una cimbra (S) y recibir un ligante (M) desde y sobre el otro de sus lados. El procedimiento para fabricación comprende cruzar y entretejer unas varillas de urdimbre (1, 3) y unas varillas (2) de trama formando una retícula, disponiendo al mismo tiempo hileras de ladrillos (4) en dicha retícula entre dichas varillas de trama (2), engarzando unas configuraciones de sujeción (5) formadas en dichos ladrillos (4) con al menos algunas de las varillas de urdimbre o de trama (1, 2, 3).

Abstract translation: 所述柔性片砖包括形成掩模版的多个柔性交织杆（1,2,3）和多个砖（4），所述多个砖（4）具有联接到至少多个所述杆（1， 2，3），以便将所述砖（4）保持在所述掩模版中。 可选地，所述片被设计成以其一侧放置在模板（S）上并且从其另一侧接收连接（M）。 制造方法包括交织和交织经纱（1,3）和纬纱杆（2）以形成直线，同时在所述纬纱杆（2）之间布置所述标线板中的砖块（4），将一些 在所述砖（4）中形成有至少一些所述经纬纱（1,2,3）的紧固形状（5）。

公开(公告)号：WO2005098139A2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：PCT/US2005/010306

申请日：2005-03-28

Applicant: ELIZABETH WONG YEE, TRUSTEE OF THE ELIZABETH WONG YEE REVOCABLE LIVING TRUST ,  YEE, Alfred A.

Inventor： YEE, Alfred A.

IPC: E01C5/00

CPC classification number: F16L13/113 ,  E01C5/08 ,  E01C5/10 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/167 ,  E04B1/043 ,  E04B1/4114 ,  E04B1/483 ,  E04B5/023 ,  E04B5/04 ,  F16L9/085 ,  Y10T403/7094

Abstract: A pre-fabricated concrete slab system and method have matching rectangular slabs with cooperatively fitting male and female type connectors (26, 32, 106, 118) which fit adjacent to each other in a checkerboard fashion. The slabs (10, 12, 100) include spaced reinforcing rods (18, 36, 102, 104) extending longitudinally and transversely therethrough. In at least some of the slabs, the rods' distal ends protrude outwardly away from one or more side edges of the slabs to form a plurality of male connectors (26, 106). Correspondingly, at least some of the slabs include a plurality of corresponding female sockets (32, 118) on one or more sides thereof, each female socket receiving a corresponding male connector when dropped therein. Through interconnection of corresponding female sockets and male connectors by steel reinforcing bars extending in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, a continuous tension reinforcement is established between adjacent slabs in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.

Abstract translation: 预制混凝土板系统和方法具有匹配的矩形板，其具有以棋盘方式彼此相邻配合配合的公 - 母型连接器（26,32,66,118）。 板坯（10,12,100）包括沿纵向和横向延伸穿过的间隔开的加强杆（18,36,102,104）。 在至少一些板坯中，杆的远端从板坯的一个或多个侧边缘向外突出，以形成多个阳连接器（26,106）。 相应地，至少一些板坯在其一侧或多侧上包括多个对应的阴插座（32,118），每个阴插座在其中落下时接收相应的阳连接器。 通过在纵向和横向方向上延伸的钢筋相应的阴插座和阳连接器相互连接，在纵向和横向两个相邻板之间建立连续的张力增强。

公开(公告)号：WO01088271A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-22

申请号：PCT/FI2001/000454

申请日：2001-05-11

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C9/00 ,  E01C5/02

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  E01C9/002 ,  E01C2201/167

Abstract: The invention relates to a plate arrangement, which is meant particularly for covering of ground with several stiff-structured plate units (1a) that are placed in connection with each other. The plate arrangement comprises an essentially uniform plate element (1) formed of the plate units (1a), which includes a binding assembly (2) with reinforced structure, such as a reinforced fabric, net or like, to which the plate units (1a) have been joined stationarily.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种板装置，其特别用于通过彼此连接放置的几个刚性结构的板单元（1a）来覆盖地面。 板装置包括由板单元（1a）形成的基本上均匀的板元件（1），其包括具有加强结构的装订组件（2），例如网状物等的增强织物，板单元（1a） ）已经固定地加入。