Abstract:
An electro-hydraulic control arrangement is equipped with an adjustable fluid pump and with a variable speed electric drive. A pressure detecting unit allows the detection of the fluid pressure. The main control circuit of said electro-hydraulic control arrangement comprises a rotational speed adjusting element of the electric drive as the adjusting element. The fluid pressure, and thus, for example, a force exerted by a cylinder, or a downstream adjusting variable, such as a position or a speed, can be controlled by means of the main control circuit. A displacement volume adjusting element of the fluid pump is actuated by means of a secondary adjusting chain as a function of the fluid pressure detected.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a loader/excavator-type heavy-construction machine comprising a hydraulic system (1) which powers one or more hydraulic actuators. The aforementioned hydraulic system is equipped with a variable-delivery pump (4) which can operate in two different modes, namely full power mode for use as an excavator and reduced power mode for use as a loader. The invention is characterised in that it also comprises a temperature sensor (20) which is used to determine the temperature of the oil in the hydraulic system (1) and means of automatically switching the operation of the pump (4) from full power mode to reduced power mode when the oil temperature exceeds a pre-determined threshold.
Abstract:
A capacitor controller of a variable capacity hydraulic pump comprising a capacity control cylinder (6) including a capacity control piston (6a) for driving a capacity control member (5) of a variable capacity hydraulic pump, and a large diameter chamber (7) and a small diameter chamber (10) disposed on both sides of the capacity control piston (6a), for driving the capacity control piston (6a) in a capacity decreasing direction by a pressure oil supplied to the large diameter chamber (7) and driving the capacity control piston (6a) in a capacity increasing direction by the pressure oil supplied to the small diameter chamber (10), a passage allowing the small diameter chamber (10) to communicate with a pump exhaust path (2), at least one control valve (8, 9) for controlling the capacity of the variable capacity pump by selectively allowing the large diameter chamber (7) to communicate with the pump exhaust passage (2) or with a tank (56), and a variable throttle valve (30) disposed in a passage which allows the large diameter chamber (7) to communicate with the pump exhaust passage (2) or with the tank (56), and controlling the flow of the pressure oil supplied to, or flowing out from, the large diameter chamber (7), wherein the variable throttle valve (30) can be switched between a first state where the throttle open area is inversely proportional to the self exhaust pressure of the pump exhaust passage (2) and a second state where the throttle open area is set to a predetermined open area by an external signal irrespective of the self exhaust pressure.
Abstract:
A capacitor controller of a variable capacity hydraulic pump comprising a capacity control cylinder (6) including a capacity control piston (6a) for driving a capacity control member (5) of a variable capacity hydraulic pump, and a large diameter chamber (7) and a small diameter chamber (10) disposed on both sides of the capacity control piston (6a), for driving the capacity control piston (6a) in a capacity decreasing direction by a pressure oil supplied to the large diameter chamber (7) and driving the capacity control piston (6a) in a capacity increasing direction by the pressure oil supplied to the small diameter chamber (10), a passage allowing the small diameter chamber (10) to communicate with a pump exhaust path (2), at least one control valve (8, 9) for controlling the capacity of the variable capacity pump by selectively allowing the large diameter chamber (7) to communicate with the pump exhaust passage (2) or with a tank (56), and a variable throttle valve (30) disposed in a passage which allows the large diameter chamber (7) to communicate with the pump exhaust passage (2) or with the tank (56), and controlling the flow of the pressure oil supplied to, or flowing out from, the large diameter chamber (7), wherein the variable throttle valve (30) can be switched between a first state where the throttle open area is inversely proportional to the self exhaust pressure of the pump exhaust passage (2) and a second state where the throttle open area is set to a predetermined open area by an external signal irrespective of the self exhaust pressure.
Abstract:
A regulator (10) for a variable displacement pump is provided with a hydraulic servo controller (11) capable of controlling the displacement volume of the pump and accomplishing a feedback function depending upon the working pressure (Pd₁) from the pump, an effective spring force and a pilot pressure (Pc).
Abstract:
In a fluid operated pump displacement control system wherein a self pressure is defined as a first control signal, an arbitrary switchable second control signal different from said first control signal is added to said first control signal, and a displacement is adapted to be switched to a displacement corresponding to a value of said second control signal as added to said first control signal.