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    FUEL USABLE TO CONTROL THE EMISSIONS AND/OR OPACITY OF GAS RELEASED INTO THE ATMOSPHERE
    81.
    发明申请
    FUEL USABLE TO CONTROL THE EMISSIONS AND/OR OPACITY OF GAS RELEASED INTO THE ATMOSPHERE 有权
    燃料可用于控制排放到大气中的排放和/或排放气体

    公开(公告)号：US20100024290A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-04

    申请号：US12577301

    申请日：2009-10-12

    Applicant: Gary W. Allen ,  John T. Joyce, JR.

    Inventor： Gary W. Allen ,  John T. Joyce, JR.

    IPC: C10L5/00

    CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J15/003 ,  F23K3/00 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/101 ,  F23K2201/501 ,  F23K2201/505 ,  F23K2203/104 ,  F23K2203/201 ,  F23N5/082 ,  F23N2021/00

    Abstract: A fossil-fuel-fired system, which includes an emissions-control-agent dispenser, a furnace, an emissions monitor and, optionally, a controller, is disclosed. The emissions-control-agent dispenser provides a prescribed amount of organic-emissions-control agent, such as, for example, an opacity-control agent to the fossil-fuel-fired system. The furnace includes an exhaust communicating with the atmosphere. The emissions monitor is capable of measuring at least one property of the flue-gas communicated through the exhaust to the atmosphere. For example, when an organic-emissions-control agent is an opacity-control agent, the emissions monitor has the capability of at least measuring opacity. When included, the controller communicates with at least the emissions-control-agent dispenser and the emissions monitor.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种化石燃料燃烧系统，其包括排放物控制剂分配器，炉，排放监视器和任选的控制器。 排放物控制剂分配器向化石燃料燃烧系统提供规定量的有机排放控制剂，例如不透明度控制剂。 该炉包括与大气连通的废气。 排放监测器能够测量通过排气通向大气的烟道气的至少一种性质。 例如，当有机排放控制剂是不透明度控制剂时，排放监测器具有至少测量不透明度的能力。 当包括时，控制器至少与排放物控制剂分配器和排放监视器进行通信。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DELIVERY AND RECLAMATION OF BIOMASS FUEL
    82.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DELIVERY AND RECLAMATION OF BIOMASS FUEL 审中-公开
    用于生物质燃料的输送和回收的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080283142A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

    申请号：US11939277

    申请日：2007-11-13

    Applicant: Charles J. Steffl ,  Joel W. McCoy

    Inventor： Charles J. Steffl ,  Joel W. McCoy

    IPC: B65B1/16 ,  B65B1/36

    CPC classification number: F23K3/02 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2207/20 ,  F23G2207/60 ,  F23G2209/30 ,  F23G2900/55007 ,  F23J1/02 ,  F23J2700/003 ,  F23K2203/103 ,  F23K2203/201

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for delivering biomass fuel to a structure through an external wall of the structure is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a hopper disposed within a delivery vehicle. The hopper includes an inlet disposed on its top surface to receive biomass fuel and an outlet located proximate the bottom of the hopper to release the fuel by opening a gate valve. A delivery hose is connected to the hopper outlet at one end and is sealably connectable at its other end to an externally accessible coupling disposed on an external wall of the structure to which fuel is to be delivered. The coupling is connected on the interior side of the external wall to a delivery pipe that connects to a fuel bin for storing the biomass fuel. Sensors within the bin can signal the operator when the level of fuel within the bin reaches a preselected level, allowing the operator to stop delivery when the bin is full.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过结构的外壁将生物质燃料输送到结构体的方法和装置。 该装置包括设置在输送车辆内的料斗。 料斗包括设置在其顶部表面上以容纳生物质燃料的入口和靠近料斗底部的出口，通过打开闸阀来释放燃料。 输送软管在一端连接到料斗出口，并且在其另一端可密封地连接到设置在燃料要被输送到的结构的外壁上的外部可接近的联接件。 联接器在外壁的内侧连接到连接到用于存储生物质燃料的燃料箱的输送管。 箱内的传感器当信号箱内的燃料水平达到预先设定的水平时，可以向操作人员发出信号，允许操作人员在垃圾箱已满时停止传送。

    Adjustable air foils for balancing pulverized coal flow at a coal pipe splitter junction
    83.
    发明申请
    Adjustable air foils for balancing pulverized coal flow at a coal pipe splitter junction 失效
    用于平衡煤分流器连接处的煤粉流的可调节的气翼

    公开(公告)号：US20050042043A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

    申请号：US10936401

    申请日：2004-09-08

    Applicant: Kenneth Levy ,  Harun Bilirgen

    Inventor： Kenneth Levy ,  Harun Bilirgen

    IPC: F23K3/02 ,  B65G51/18

    CPC classification number: F23K3/02 ,  F23K2203/006 ,  F23K2203/105 ,  F23K2203/201

    Abstract: An adjustable device installed at the inlet of conventional junctions/splitters (116) for on-line control of the distribution of coal among the outlet pipes is herein disclosed. The device includes a plurality of wake inducing airfoils (60) each positioned upstream of a plurality of flow channels in the riffler (50) for directing coal flow to the outlet pipes. Each wake-inducing airfoil has a cross-section defined by a width W that varies along its length H for creating upstream turbulence, and a particle wake that preferentially diverts the coal flow to one of the outlet pipes at the splitter junction without affecting primary air flow. For example, each wake inducing airfoil may comprise a rounded convex edge leading to straight tapered sides. The surfaces of the sides may be roughened or textured (63) for promoting turbulent boundary layers. In addition, conventional fixed or variable orifices may be used in combination with the wake inducing airfoils for balancing primary air flow rates. The device allows fine-adjustment control of coal flow rates when used in combination with the slotted riffler, yet it has negligible effect on the distribution of primary air, resulting in closely balanced coal flow, reduced pollutant emissions and improved combustion efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种可调节装置，其安装在常规接合/分离器（116）的入口处，用于在出口管中煤分配的在线控制。 该装置包括多个尾流引导翼型件（60），每个尾流引导翼型件（60）各自位于闸门（50）中的多个流动通道的上游，用于将煤流引导至出口管。 每个尾流引导翼型件具有由其长度H变化以产生上游湍流的宽度W限定的横截面，以及优选地将煤流转移到分流器接合处的出口管之一而不影响一次空气的颗粒尾流 流。 例如，每个尾流引导翼型件可以包括通向直锥形侧面的圆形凸缘。 侧面的表面可以粗糙化或纹理化（63），以促进湍流边界层。 此外，传统的固定或可变孔可以与用于平衡一次空气流速的尾流引导翼型结合使用。 该设备允许与开槽式混合机组合使用时对煤流量进行微调控制，但对一次空气分配的影响可忽略不计，导致煤流量平衡，减少污染物排放和提高燃烧效率。

    Adjustable flow control elements for balancing pulverized coal flow at coal pipe splitter junctions
    84.
    发明授权
    Adjustable flow control elements for balancing pulverized coal flow at coal pipe splitter junctions 有权
    可调节的流量控制元件，用于平衡煤管分流器接合处的煤粉流

    公开(公告)号：US06789488B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-14

    申请号：US10258630

    申请日：2002-10-24

    Applicant: Edward Kenneth Levy ,  Ali Yilmaz ,  Harun Bilirgen

    Inventor： Edward Kenneth Levy ,  Ali Yilmaz ,  Harun Bilirgen

    IPC: F23L1300

    CPC classification number: F23K3/02 ,  F23K2203/006 ,  F23K2203/105 ,  F23K2203/201

    Abstract: An adjustable device installed at the inlet of conventional junctions/splitters (116) for on-line control of the distribution of coal among the outlet pipes is herein disclosed. The device includes a plurality of flow control elements (60) each positioned upstream of a plurality of flow channels in the riffler (50) for directing coal flow to the outlet pipes. Each flow control element preferably comprises a rounded convex edge leading to straight tapered sides (FIG. 9). The surfaces of the sides may be roughened or textured (63) for promoting turbulent boundary layers (FIG. 9). In addition, conventional fixed or variable orifices may be used in combination with the flow control elements for balancing primary air flow rates. The device allows fine-adjustment control of coal flow rates when used in combination with the slotted riffler, yet it has negligible effect on the distribution of primary air. The combination of the riffler assembly and the coal flow control elements (60) results in closely balanced coal flow. Balanced coal flow is imperative to the optimization of the operation of pulverized coal boiler systems (i.e. reduced pollutant emissions, improved combustion efficiency).

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种可调节装置，其安装在常规接合/分离器（116）的入口处，用于在出口管中煤分配的在线控制。 该装置包括多个流量控制元件（60），每个流量控制元件（60）均位于消音器（50）中的多个流动通道的上游，用于将煤流引导至出口管。 每个流量控制元件优选地包括通向直锥形侧面的圆形凸缘（图9）。 侧面的表面可以被粗糙化或纹理化（63）以促进湍流边界层（图9）。 此外，传统的固定或可变孔可以与流量控制元件结合使用，以平衡一次空气流速。 该设备允许在与开槽式混合机组合使用时对煤流速进行微调控制，但对一次空气的分配影响微乎其微。 烟囱组件和煤流控制元件（60）的组合导致煤流量的平衡。 平衡煤流是煤粉锅炉系统运行优化（即降低污染物排放，提高燃烧效率）的必要条件。

    Pre-riffle box mixing device for coal-fired power plant
    85.
    发明授权
    Pre-riffle box mixing device for coal-fired power plant 失效
    燃煤电厂预混箱混合装置

    公开(公告)号：US6055914A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

    申请号：US987646

    申请日：1997-12-09

    Applicant: Rickey E. Wark

    Inventor： Rickey E. Wark

    IPC: F23K3/02 ,  F23K3/00

    CPC classification number: F23K3/02 ,  F23K2203/10 ,  F23K2203/201

    Abstract: In a coal-fired power plant having an exhauster fan for delivering coal/air flow through a discharge chute to a combustion chamber and further having a riffle box in the discharge chute, a mixing device located in the discharge chute between the exhauster fan and the riffle box for causing heavy and light distribution regions of the coal/air flow from the fan to converge upstream of the riffle box, thereby mixing them into a more homogeneous flow. In a preferred form, the device comprises a plurality of concentric, inwardly-angled rings located in the discharge chute to cause the heavy and light distribution regions of coal/air flow to converge after passing through the rings.

    Abstract translation: 在具有用于将煤/空气流通过排气槽输送到燃烧室的排气风扇的燃煤发电厂，并且在排气槽中还具有排气箱的混合装置中，位于排风扇之间的混合装置， 用于使得来自风扇的煤/空气流的重且分布区域聚集在排气箱上游的混合箱，从而将它们混合成更均匀的流动。 在优选形式中，该装置包括位于排放槽中的多个同心的向内成角度的环，以使得煤/空气流的重和分布区域在通过环之后会聚。

    Combustion system
    90.
    发明授权
    Combustion system 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10012382B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-07-03

    申请号：US14835793

    申请日：2015-08-26

    Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

    Inventor： Thomas Hilber ,  Bernd Greiner ,  Hans-Peter Schommer ,  Noel Francon ,  Helmut Jaiser

    IPC: F23K3/02 ,  F23C6/04 ,  F23C7/00 ,  F23C5/08

    CPC classification number: F23K3/02 ,  F23C5/08 ,  F23C6/047 ,  F23C7/006 ,  F23C2201/101 ,  F23K2203/006 ,  F23K2203/201

    Abstract: A combustion system having a furnace defining a combustion chamber includes a first burner disposed at an upper elevation of the combustion chamber and a second burner and a third burner disposed at a lower elevation of the combustion chamber. A first duct extends vertically to convey therein a fuel flow of gas and pulverized fuel. A second duct branches from the first duct to the first burner to convey a first portion of the fuel flow, which is fuel lean, to define a fuel lean flow, wherein a second portion of the fuel flow passes through the first duct as a fuel rich flow. A third duct includes one end disposed longitudinally within the first duct. An impeller is disposed within the first duct upstream of the branching of the second duct and downstream of the one end of the third duct disposed in the first duct. The impeller includes a plurality of blades to direct outwardly the pulverized fuel of the fuel rich flow to provide a fuel reduced content flow passing through the second duct to the second burner, and a fuel concentrated content flow passing through first duct to the first burner.

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