Abstract:
An improved spectrophotometer, especially suitable for use in centrifugal analysis instrumentation, is disclosed. The spectrophotometer is improved by including therein a detector comprising a photodiode array assembly having a photodiode array, a spectral filter assembly situated substantially parallel thereto and in the path of incident light and means for attenuating stray light which would otherwise impinge on each of the photodiodes of the array.
Abstract:
The forward light scattering photometer for analyzing particles dispersed in a fluid includes a cylindrical housing enclosing a pair of axially spaced, spherical-surfaced, bi-convex lenses which provide axial focusing of the lamp image in an intermediate light scattering chamber through which the sample being analyzed is flowed. Such lenses provide axial focusing with no circumferential aberations and only radial aberations. Light traps having radial borders, such as semicircular blank off discs, are located on the upstream or lamp side of each lens to provide an image having sharp radial edges, thereby eliminating the need for high quality lenses adapted to correct for spherical aberations.The lenses are shielded from contamination by particles from the sample by a stream of purge air introduced into the housing at a location near each lens and tangentially with the housing bore so as to create a stable vortexing flow of the purge air in the vicinity of each lens.
Abstract in simplified Chinese:一种光学传感模块用以检测样本的特性。光学传感模块包含光源、导光板、第一包覆层、光汇聚层、过滤层和多个传感器。光源用以提供激发光束。多个传感器的位置对应于多个孔洞的位置。在激发光束进入导光板之后,激发光束的至少一部分经由导光板被孔洞暴露的部分表面透射到样本。样本被激发光束激发以发射信号光束,且信号光束以一次序穿过光汇聚层和过滤层并行进到传感器。另一光学传感模块亦被提供。
Abstract:
An illumination apparatus for configuration with spectro-fluorometer system includes at least one light emitting diode (LED), a collimator, and a light guide. The at least one LED may be configured to emit light including a first beam-width angle. The collimator is optically coupled to the at least one LED. The collimator is configured to collimate the light emitted from the at least one LED to form a collimated light beam including a second beam-width angle and a first cross-sectional illumination intensity profile. The second beam-width angle may be less than the first beam-width angle. The light guide may be configured to alter a cross-sectional area of the collimated light beam and output a substantially homogenized light beam including a second cross-sectional illumination intensity profile with greater uniformity than the first cross-sectional illumination intensity profile.
Abstract:
Devices and methods for detecting particulate matter are described herein. One device includes a laser, a reflector, an ellipsoidal reflector, and a detector, wherein the laser is configured to emit a beam, the reflector is configured to reflect the beam toward the ellipsoidal reflector, and the ellipsoidal reflector has a first focal region located on a path of the reflected beam, and a second focal region located at a surface of the detector.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention include a device for removing energy from a beam of electromagnetic radiation. Typically, the device can be operatively coupled to a turbidity measuring device to remove energy generated by the turbidity measuring device. The device can include a block of material having one of a plurality of different shapes coated in an energy absorbing material. Generally, the device can include an angled or rounded energy absorbing surface where the beam of electromagnetic radiation can be directed. The angled or rounded energy absorbing surface can configured to deflect a portion of the beam of electromagnetic radiation to a second energy absorbing surface.
Abstract:
A portable ambient air quality monitor having an enclosure to enclose and protect the monitor from an ambient environment and an airflow intake for controllably allowing ambient air to enter the monitor. A photodiode is disposed at a location downstream from a fan. The airflow from the fan is laminarized by a mesh or baffle to allow a thin stream of air to flow over the photodiode. A sensing region is defined by an intersection of an airflow sampling path and an optical path. The sensing region is also disposed above the photodiode. The airflow sampling path is configured to receive laminar airflow from the airflow intake and for directing the laminar airflow into the sensing region. A light beam is generated from a laser to reflect the light beam for reducing the required area of the sensing region to detect and measure the particles floating in the ambient air.
Abstract:
A nephelometric process turbidimeter for measuring a turbidity of a liquid sample includes a transparent sample vial which comprises a sample vial lateral inner surface. A vial head comprises a vial head lateral inner surface. The vial head and the sample vial together define a sample volume of a liquid sample having a shape of a cylinder. A sample inlet opening is arranged at the vial head and comprises an inlet opening axis. A sample outlet opening is arranged at the cylindrical vial head lateral inner surface to be axially closer to the sample vial than to the sample outlet opening. The inlet opening axis is inclined with respect to an inlet cross plane with an inclination angle of 10° to 80°, and is angled with respect to a radius line from a middle of the cylinder to the sample inlet opening with a tangency angle of more than 15°.
Abstract:
Provided is a pinhole inspection apparatus for can bodies capable of effectively preventing entrance of ambient light to a photodetector side through a gap between a movable plate and a rotating turret that may be formed due to a surface condition or the like. The pinhole inspection apparatus of the present invention includes: a rotating turret having a penetrating through hole; a movable plate provided on a stationary frame opposite the rotating turret; a can body holding member supporting a can body; a photodetector detecting light leaking inside the can body; and a light source irradiating the can body with light. The pinhole inspection apparatus is characterized in that a detour path formed by a pair of shield parts spaced apart a predetermined distance and opposite from each other is provided as a shield mechanism in an entire outer peripheral region of the rotating turret.
Abstract:
Describes a device which embodies a method of providing a periodic test light-source beam directed at a nephelometric turbidimeter's scattered-light detector window to detect any film build-up on the scattered-light detector's optical surfaces by means of a change in reading from a previous reading.