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公开(公告)号：EP2495219A3
公开(公告)日：2012-09-26
申请号：EP12170122.1
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D Corporation
CPC classification number: C02F1/76 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/56 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/727 , C02F1/74 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2303/04
Abstract: A method for removing contaminants from feedwater that includes forming a dispersion by contacting the treatment gas and the continuous phase in a high shear device (40) to generate bubbles wherein the bubbles have a mean diameter of less than about 5 µm and wherein the treatment gas is a gas selected from air, oxygen, and chlorine.
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公开(公告)号：EP2367623A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-28
申请号：EP09836810.3
申请日：2009-12-14
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BHATT, Harshad , HASSAN, Aziz , BORSINGER, Gregory, G.
CPC classification number: B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , Y02P20/582
Abstract: In this disclosure, a system is described, comprising a shear device with at least one inlet and at least one outlet and a mixing vessel with at least one inlet and at least one outlet, wherein an inlet of the shear device is in fluid communication with an outlet of the mixing vessel. In certain embodiments, the shear device and the mixing vessel form a loop for fluid communication. Also disclosed herein is a method of high shear oxidation, comprising mixing an oxidant with a substrate to form a substrate-oxidant mixture and applying shear to the substrate-oxidant mixture to form a product. The product includes ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, terephthalic acid, phenol, acrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, nitric acid, caprolactam, oxidized polyethylene, oxidized polypropylene, oxidized polyethylene copolymers, and oxidized polypropylene copolymers. Suitable oxidant includes air, oxygen, ozone, peroxide, organic peroxide, halogen, oxygen-containing gas, and halogen-containing gas.
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公开(公告)号：EP2162399A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-17
申请号：EP08771906.8
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C02F1/76 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/34 , C02F1/56 , C02F1/66 , C02F1/727 , C02F1/74 , C02F2101/101 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2303/04
Abstract: A method for removing contaminant from feedwater by forming a dispersion comprising bubbles of a treatment gas in a continuous phase comprising feedwater, wherein the bubbles have a mean diameter of less than about 5 microns and wherein the treatment gas is selected from air, oxygen, and chlorine. A method for removing contaminants from a feedwater by subjecting a fluid mixture comprising feedwater and a treatment gas to a shear rate greater than 20,000 s-1 in a high shear device to produce a dispersion of treatment gas in a continuous phase of the feedwater. A system for treating feedwater to remove contaminants therefrom is also presented, the system comprising at least one high shear mixing device comprising at least one generator comprising a rotor and a stator separated by a shear gap; and a pump configured for delivering feedwater and treatment gas to the high shear mixing device.
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公开(公告)号：EP2160418A2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-10
申请号：EP08771699.9
申请日：2008-06-23
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1027 , B01F2215/0481 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , Y10S526/908 , C08F2/01 , C08F2500/19 , C08F2500/24
Abstract: A method for producing a polyethylene or polypropylene polymer, or co-polymer thereof, comprises contacting a monomer-containing medium with polymerization catalyst particles in at least one high shear mixing device to form a nanodispersion, wherein the particles have a mean diameter less than 1 micron. The monomer is selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, and combinations thereof. The method further includes subjecting the nanodispersion to polymerization conditions comprising pressure in the range of about 203 kPa to about 6080 kPa (about 2 atm to about 60 atm) and temperature in the range of about 20°C to about 230°C, whereby at least a portion of the monomer is polymerized. A system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 用于生产聚乙烯或聚丙烯聚合物或其共聚物的方法包括使含单体的介质与聚合催化剂颗粒在至少一个高剪切混合装置中接触以形成纳米分散体，其中所述颗粒的平均直径小于1 微米。 单体选自乙烯，丙烯及其组合。 该方法还包括使纳米分散体经受包括约203kPa至约6080kPa（约2atm至约60atm）范围内的压力和约20℃至约230℃范围内的压力的聚合条件，由此在 至少一部分单体被聚合。 还公开了执行该方法的系统。
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公开(公告)号：EP2158180A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-03
申请号：EP08771011.7
申请日：2008-06-13
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
IPC: C07C205/06 , C01B17/88 , B01J23/24
CPC classification number: C07C201/08 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , C07C205/06
Abstract: A method for producing nitrobenzene is disclosed which comprises forming a dispersion comprising benzene-containing droplets or particles dispersed in a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid, wherein said particles have a mean diameter less than one micron, and subjecting the dispersion to reaction conditions comprising a pressure in the range of about 203 kPa (2 atm) to about 6080 kPa (60 atm) and a temperature in the range of about 20°C to about 230°C, whereby at least a portion of said benzene is nitrated to form nitrobenzene. A system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：EP2158172A2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-03
申请号：EP08771799.7
申请日：2008-06-24
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C07C2/62 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , C07C2/60 , C07C2527/054 , C07C2527/12 , C07C2527/1206 , C07C2527/1213 , C07C2527/126
Abstract: A method for alkylating a hydrocarbon comprising at least one isoparaffin and at least one olefin by introducing liquid acid catalyst and the hydrocarbon into a high shear reactor, forming an emulsion comprising droplets comprising hydrocarbon in a continuous acid phase, wherein the droplets have a mean diameter of less than about 5 microns, introducing the emulsion into a vessel operating under suitable alkylation conditions whereby at least a portion of the isoparaffin is alkylated with the olefin to form alkylate, and removing a product stream comprising alkylate from the vessel. A system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：EP2155639A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-24
申请号：EP08771911.8
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C07C29/04 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/20 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/1806 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00779 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12
Abstract: Methods and systems for the synthesis of alcohol are described herein. The methods and systems incorporate the novel use of a high shear device to promote dispersion and solubility of olefins in water. The high shear device may allow for lower reaction temperatures and pressures and may also reduce reaction time. In an embodiment, a method of making an alcohol comprises introducing an olefin into a water stream to form a gas-liquid stream. The method further comprises flowing the gas-liquid stream through a high shear device so as to form a dispersion with gas bubbles having a mean diameter less than about 1 micron. In addition, the method comprises contacting the gas-liquid stream with a catalyst in a reactor to hydrate the olefin gas and form an alcohol.
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公开(公告)号：EP2152767A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-17
申请号：EP08771701.3
申请日：2008-06-23
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford, G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: B01F13/1027 , B01F7/00766 , B01F2215/0481 , B01J8/20 , B01J19/1806 , C08F14/06 , C08F2/04
Abstract: A method is disclosed for producing polyvinyl chloride which includes mixing a vinyl chloride solution with an initiator solution in at least one high shear mixing device comprising at least one rotor/stator set producing a rotor tip speed of at least 5.1 m/sec (1000 ft/min), to form a polymerization mixture; and allowing the mixture to polymerize by free radical polymerization to form polyvinyl chloride. The polymerization mixture may be subjected to free radical polymerization conditions comprising a temperature in the range of about 20° C. to about 230° C. In some embodiments, the high shear mixing device produces a shear rate of at least 20,000 s−1. A system for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：EP2150521A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-10
申请号：EP08780993.5
申请日：2008-06-25
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C07C29/04 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/20 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/1806 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00779 , C07C29/48 , C07C31/225
Abstract: Methods and systems for the hydroxylation of olefenic alcohols are described herein. The methods and systems incorporate the novel use of a high shear device to promote mixing and solubility of peroxides with the olefenic alcohol. The high shear device may allow for lower reaction temperatures and pressures and may also reduce hydroxylation time with existing catalysts.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于烯醇的羟基化的方法和系统。 该方法和系统结合了高剪切装置的新用途以促进过氧化物与烯醇乙醇的混合和溶解度。 高剪切装置可以允许较低的反应温度和压力，并且还可以减少现有催化剂的羟基化时间。
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公开(公告)号：EP2137126A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-30
申请号：EP08771281.6
申请日：2008-06-17
Applicant: H R D Corporation
Inventor： HASSAN, Abbas , BAGHERZADEH, Ebrahim , ANTHONY, Rayford G. , BORSINGER, Gregory , HASSAN, Aziz
CPC classification number: C07C409/14 , B01F7/00766 , B01F13/1013 , B01F13/1016 , C07C29/50 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/53 , C07C407/00 , C07C2601/14 , C07C49/403 , C07C35/08
Abstract: Use of a high shear mechanical device incorporated into a process for the production of cyclohexanol is capable of decreasing mass transfer limitations, thereby enhancing the cyclohexanol production process. A system for the production of cyclohexanol from air oxidation of cyclohexane, the system comprising a high shear device, the outlet of the high shear device fluidly connected to the inlet of a reactor; the high shear device capable of providing a dispersion of air bubbles within a liquid comprising cyclohexane, the bubbles having an average bubble diameter of less than about 100 microns.
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