公开(公告)号：JP2009190016A

公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

申请号：JP2008060208

申请日：2008-02-13

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: C02F1/48 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C25B1/13

CPC classification number: Y02W10/37

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem occurring in an electrolytic capacitor type deionization technique, which is an energy-saving water purification method effective in reducing a total dissolved solid (TDS) wherein ions are adsorbed or desorbed by an electrode of a flow-through capacitor (FTC), the problem that the electrode performance is deteriorated due to microorganisms in water being a biofilm (slime etc.), contaminant gases or an oxide layer on the electrode, and to prevent and remove without interruption of the operation. SOLUTION: The method solves the problem at a low cost. The gas is discharged with a pump. The biofilm is sterilized immediately before the FTC treatment with electrolyzed ozone produced directly from the water to be treated, and then an adsorbed substance is removed by converting the polarity of the FTC electrode into an anode. When the FTC electrode is initialized, the water to be treated is inexpensively purified using no costly films nor chemicals at all. The generation of the biofilm is also prevented because the ozone is always produced in the FTC. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 解决的问题：为了解决在电解电容器型去离子技术中发生的问题，电解电容器型去离子技术是一种有效减少总溶解固体（TDS）的节能水净化方法，其中离子被电极吸附或解吸 流通电容器（FTC），电极性能由于水中的微生物是生物膜（粘液等），污染气体或电极上的氧化物层而劣化的问题，并且在不中断的情况下防止和去除 操作。 解决方案：该方法以低成本解决了这个问题。 气体用泵排出。 在直接从待处理的水产生的电解臭氧进行FTC处理之前对生物膜进行灭菌，然后通过将FTC电极的极性转化为阳极来除去吸附物质。 当FTC电极初始化时，待处理的水经过廉价的纯化，不需要昂贵的膜，也不用化学药品。 也可以防止生物膜的产生，因为臭氧始终是在FTC生产的。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2012001806A

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：JP2011097623

申请日：2011-04-07

Applicant: Toyonari Harada ,  Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社 ,  豊成 原田

Inventor： HARADA TOYONARI ,  HARADA REIKO

IPC: C25B11/06 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C23C8/26 ,  C25B9/00

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrode for oxidation which is low in price, high in current efficiency, suppressed in metal elusion and long in life in order to solve a problem that, in a conventional oxidation and sterilization technology used in ozone electrolysis, an electrolytic electrode for oxidation has been created through a trial and error process, the creation has been explained by an unreliable concept such as a "catalyst effect" which is unreliable in content, accordingly, a costly and unstable material is obligatorily used, furthermore, high current density is required, and thereby current efficiency has been lowered.SOLUTION: The electrolysis of water which generates ozone for oxidation is logically explained by a nanotechnology. There are found an effect that an oxide substance such as ozone can be generated by a tunnel effect of an insulation film which is arranged on the outside surface of an conductive base body of a positive electrode, and an effect that the oxide substance can be generated irrespective of the kind of a film substance as far as the insulation film is rigid and has a thickness of a nanosize. By using SUS430 stainless steel as a representative conductive base body, a passive film inherent to the stainless steel is used for the insulation film.

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了提供低价格，高效率的电极，抑制金属熔化和寿命长的氧化电极，以解决在以往的氧化和灭菌技术中使用的氧化和灭菌技术 臭氧电解，氧化电解电极是通过试错法生产出来的，这一创造是以内容不可靠的“催化剂效应”等不可靠的概念解释的，因此昂贵且不稳定的材料被强制使用 此外，需要高电流密度，从而电流效率降低。 解决方案：通过纳米技术逻辑地解释产生氧化臭氧的水的电解。 发现通过布置在正极的导电性基体的外表面上的绝缘膜的隧道效应可以产生臭氧等氧化物质的效果，以及可以产生氧化物质的效果 只要绝缘膜是刚性的并且具有纳米尺寸的厚度，不管胶片物质的种类如何。 通过使用SUS430不锈钢作为代表性的导电基体，绝缘膜使用不锈钢固有的钝化膜。 版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2009033075A

公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

申请号：JP2007217599

申请日：2007-07-30

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: H02J15/00 ,  H01G2/02 ,  H01G9/00 ,  H01G9/26 ,  H01G11/00 ,  H01G11/10 ,  H01G11/32 ,  H01G11/34 ,  H01M8/00

CPC classification number: Y02E70/30

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To supply a peak power and charge electricity simultaneously using a plurality of super capacitors and its elements in combination and to store the collected power.
SOLUTION: The power transmission device stores energy in an efficient way using a plurality of super capacitors. To meet the demand, the device calculates the required power in real time and re-configure a system comprising the super capacitors according to the demand. Arrangement can be made in serial and in parallel, or in combination thereof to always achieve the most suitable one. A consistent, continuous supply of high voltage energy is stored and electricity is transmitted in a more efficient way as a compact system using a CD swing and reverse charge mechanism. This energy recovery utilizes nonpolar property of super capacitor element in forming an electrode as well as surface absorption of ion. The present invention can be applied in a wide variety of field from consumer products and automobiles to industrial fields.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：组合使用多个超级电容器及其元件同时提供峰值功率和充电电并存储所收集的功率。 电力传输装置使用多个超级电容器以有效的方式存储能量。 为满足需求，设备实时计算所需功率，并根据需求重新配置包含超级电容器的系统。 可以串联并行地或以其组合的方式进行布置，以始终实现最合适的方式。 存储连续的高压能量供应，并以更有效的方式将电力作为使用CD摆动和反向充电机制的紧凑系统传输。 该能量回收在形成电极以及离子的表面吸收时利用超级电容器元件的非极性。 本发明可以应用于从消费品和汽车到工业领域的各种领域。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2009152513A

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：JP2007341811

申请日：2007-12-19

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: H01G11/22 ,  B82Y99/00 ,  H01G11/36

CPC classification number: Y02E60/13

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the following problems: it is practically impossible to drive a high-voltage load unit operating at 12 volts or higher by using an electric double-layer capacitor (EDLC) singly because of low voltage per unit cell; the system connects multiple devices in series to achieve a required voltage and further requires a protective circuit, so that its weight, size, and cost increase; and there is a difficulty in manufacturing a cylindrical electrode because a metal sheet is cured by high-temperature treatment for evaporation of a carbon nanotube (CNT) film though a binder-free EDLC (requiring no binders) which directly evaporates CNTs is ideal. SOLUTION: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs), which have high specific surface area and high conductivity, are promising as a material for an electric double-layer capacitor (EDLC) having high energy density and a low ESR value. By using a stacking method, in which CNTs are directly evaporated onto an electrode and multiple sheets are stacked, a high voltage can be achieved without using a protective circuit. Furthermore, the high operating voltage EDLC can use a portion of a metal housing or the like of a load unit as an electrode of the EDLC, and can be incorporated in the load unit. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了解决以下问题：由于每单位的低电压，单独使用双电层电容器（EDLC），驱动高于12V或更高电压的高电压负载单元实际上是不可能的 细胞; 该系统串联连接多个器件以实现所需电压，并进一步需要保护电路，使其重量，尺寸和成本增加; 并且由于通过用于蒸发碳纳米管（CNT）膜的高温处理来固化金属片，因此通过直接蒸发CNT的无粘合剂的EDLC（不需要粘合剂）是理想的，因此难以制造圆柱形电极。 解决方案：具有高比表面积和高导电性的碳纳米管（CNT）作为具有高能量密度和低ESR值的双电层电容器（EDLC）的材料是有希望的。 通过使用其中CNT直接蒸发到电极上并堆叠多个片材的堆叠方法，可以在不使用保护电路的情况下实现高电压。 此外，高工作电压EDLC可以使用负载单元的金属外壳等的一部分作为EDLC的电极，并且可以结合在负载单元中。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2009045608A

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：JP2007238487

申请日：2007-08-20

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: C02F1/48

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique capable of desalinating seawater with a concentration of 35,000 ppm to several hundreds ppm at a low cost in a method for cleaning water by a CDI (continuous deionization) method using electrodes.
SOLUTION: With the five of an ion adsorption substance, the cell structure of a flow through capacitor (FTC) 200, the feed of working voltage, the feed of working electric current and a CDI operation as parameters, the optimum values are decided, so as to construct a system. In particular, the values of the voltage and electric current fed to bipolar/monopolar electrodes 215, influencing on the performance of CDI are optimized.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种能够通过使用电极的CDI（连续去离子）法清洗水的方法，以低成本，以35,000ppm至几百ppm的浓度对海水进行脱盐的技术。 解决方案：使用五种离子吸附物质，通过电容器（FTC）200的电池结构，工作电压的馈送，工作电流的馈送和CDI操作作为参数，最佳值为 决定，构建一个系统。 特别地，优化了供给到双极/单极电极215的电压和电流的值，影响CDI的性能。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2008161846A

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：JP2006357410

申请日：2006-12-26

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: C02F1/46

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem that the conventional technique for water purification, which is carried out in various ways, mainly for example, a reverse osmosis method, ion-exchange method, and electrodialysis method, needs large-scale facilities consuming a large amount of chemicals and having no preparation of handy tools such as a module, even though it is essential for ideal water purification to have high performance at low cost, while much attention is paid to the environment, by building a bipolar FTC (flow-through capacitor) module comprising stacked high-performance electrode assemblies, thereby realizing the FTC module of high-performance at low cost, particularly low cost of maintenance.
SOLUTION: The bipolar electrode can not only attain 100% efficiency for the FTC electrode, but also cost reduction for the FTC module preparation. By utilizing "energy exchange" between the two capacitors, which means a novel usage of the active carbon refreshing using the FTC module and a supercapacitor, the saturated FTC electrode can be refreshed rapidly with a minimum consumption of cleaning water.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题为了解决以各种方式进行的常规的水净化技术，主要是例如反渗透法，离子交换法和电渗析法，需要大规模的问题 消耗大量化学品的设备，并且不需要制备诸如模块的便利工具，即使理想的水净化以低成本具有高性能是必要的，同时非常注意环境，通过建立双极性FTC （流通电容器）模块，其包括堆叠的高性能电极组件，从而以低成本，特别是低维护成本实现高性能的FTC模块。

解决方案：双极电极不仅可以实现FTC电极的100％效率，还可以降低FTC模块的成本。 通过利用两个电容器之间的“能量交换”，这意味着使用FTC模块和超级电容器的新鲜使用活性炭刷新，可以以最少的清洁水消耗快速刷新饱和FTC电极。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2008149302A

公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

申请号：JP2006357186

申请日：2006-12-13

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: C02F1/46

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To purify water by electrolyzing water and generating ozone using a lightweight, portable pen type ozone generator using dry size AA batteries and a super capacitor, regarding a method for simply purifying water by generating ozone with low voltage, by which drinking water can be easily and immediately produced at site, the effect can be demonstrated at a disaster site or a place difficult for securing drinking water, in particular, which enables, in place of heavy drinking water, carrying of other material by carrying the ozone generator weighing only several hundred grams to a dangerous place with no power source and requiring urgency by rescue crew members.
SOLUTION: The compact and fast ozone generator is provided for sterilizing of drinking water and purifying water using no chemical, by co-using a power source like dry batteries and the super capacitor, or by a simple hand generator. Sterilization force is as strong as to kill almost all bacteria (more than 99%) in only one minute. This can change the idea for securing of portable drinking water at the site of emergency disaster. It is desirable to distribute it as emergency goods for every citizen.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：通过使用干式AA电池和超级电容器的轻便便携式笔式臭氧发生器，通过电解水和产生臭氧来净化水，关于通过产生低电压的臭氧来简单地净化水的方法， 饮用水可以容易地立即在现场生产，可以在灾难现场或难以确保饮用水的地方得到效果，特别是能够代替重型饮用水，携带其他材料 臭氧发生器重量仅有几百克到没有电源的危险场所，需要救援人员紧急。

解决方案：紧凑型快速臭氧发生器是通过使用干电池和超级电容器等电源或简单的手动发生器共同使用，无需化学物质就可消毒饮用水和净化水。 灭菌力与仅在一分钟内几乎杀死所有细菌（超过99％）一样强大。 这可以改变在紧急灾难现场确保便携式饮用水的想法。 将其分配给每个公民的紧急物品是合适的。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2008132466A

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：JP2006348482

申请日：2006-11-28

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  MUUFA CHEN ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C25B11/02

CPC classification number: Y02W10/37

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a self-contained integrated system for removing all harmful substances in water containing both ionized substances and neutral substances as water contaminants in a cost-effective and safe manner. SOLUTION: In order to conduct electric capacitive deionization (CDI), a filtration capacitor 6 is used to remove ionized contaminants in water while electrically neutral contaminants are passed through an electrolytic ozone generator 3 for decomposition. Upon ozone treatment, gaseous or ionized substances are produced. Upon a passage of the gaseous or ionized substances through CDI, the ionized substances are secondarily removed. An ozone/CDI composite technique of the electrolytic ozone generator 3 and the FTC capacitor 6 is an effective method for removing harmful substances in water, integrates ozone generation with the FTC capacitor in CDI and can realize water treatment with low-consumption energy and without secondary contamination. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一个独立的集成系统，以成本有效和安全的方式去除含有电离物质和中性物质的水中所有有害物质作为水污染物。

解决方案：为了进行电容去离子（CDI），使用过滤电容器6去除水中的电离污染物，同时电中性污染物通过电解臭氧发生器3进行分解。 经臭氧处理后，产生气态或电离物质。 当气态或电离物质通过CDI时，电离物质被二次除去。 电解臭氧发生器3和FTC电容器6的臭氧/ CDI复合技术是去除水中有害物质的有效方法，将CDI中的FTC电容器的臭氧产生与臭氧产生相结合，可以实现低能耗，无次要的水处理 污染。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2008054486A

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：JP2006257993

申请日：2006-08-28

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  CHEN MIN-CHUU ,  THOMAS LEE CHEN ,  NISHIKAWA HARUMOTO ,  GOTO MASAMI

IPC: H02J7/00 ,  H01G9/28

CPC classification number: Y02E60/13

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a load levelling technique with a primary battery side by which energy is recovered from discarded dry batteries.
SOLUTION: A dry battery and a symmetrical super capacitor are combined and used to increase total energy. The series connection of the super capacitor and the dry battery allows the super capacitor to boost the voltage of the battery, and also can supply more current as compared with the series connection of only batteries. The super capacitor stores power while discharging power. As the super capacitor discharges to reduce voltage at one electrode, a negative potential is accumulated at the opposite electrode to compensate it. A control circuit repeatedly reverses the polarities at the opposite ends of the super capacitor to continuously recover more energy as compared with the dry batteries arranged in series, with the effective utilization and the reduction of the discarded dry batteries.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种具有一次电池侧的负载均衡技术，从废弃的干电池中回收能量。 解决方案：组合干电池和对称超级电容器，用于增加总能量。 超级电容器和干电池的串联连接允许超级电容器提高电池的电压，并且与仅电池的串联连接相比，可以提供更多的电流。 超级电容器在放电时存储电源。 当超级电容器放电以降低一个电极处的电压时，在相对电极处积累负电位以进行补偿。 控制电路反复反转超级电容器的两端的极性，与串联布置的干电池相比，能够连续地回收更多的能量，有效利用和减少废弃的干电池。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

公开(公告)号：JP2007312584A

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：JP2006160222

申请日：2006-05-15

Applicant: Linxross Inc ,  リンクロス株式会社

Inventor： SHIUE LIH-REN ,  CHEN MIN-CHU ,  CHEN WILLIS F ,  NISHIKAWA HARUMOTO

IPC: H02J7/00 ,  H01G9/28 ,  H01G11/10 ,  H02J7/02

CPC classification number: Y02E60/13

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem of no contribution to performance of a capacitor in a case of a past conventional super capacitor, in which power transmission is intermittent because of only once of one peak power transmission and not practical to actual power application, and further only insufficient energy remains if the voltage is decreased to a threshold level or below and a load device cannot be driven even though the reaming energy is charged or discharged.
SOLUTION: Electric power supply can be utilized efficiently by always optimizing charge and discharge. "CD swing" takes charge of switch, and for all steps, one group is under discharge, while another group is under charge/recharge. Two groups interchange the role of charge and discharge in the following cycle, and electricity demand will be fulfilled. The voltage and current are increased numbers of times by a super capacitor stored in a compact housing. The power is made to correspond in wide-range formation of voltage and current by system control. While efficient energy recovery can be performed, prompt power supply and power recovery of unrestricted number of times is realized.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了解决在以往的超级电容器的情况下对电容器的性能没有贡献的问题，其中由于仅一次峰值功率传输而间歇地传输电力，并且实际上并不实际 并且如果电压降低到阈值水平或更低，并且即使扩孔能量被充电或放电，负载装置也不能被驱动，则仅剩余的能量不足。

解决方案：通过总是优化充放电，可以有效利用电源。 “CD摆动”负责开关，所有步骤中，一组正在放电，另一组正在充电/充电。 两组在下一个周期交换充放电的作用，电力需求将得到满足。 通过存储在紧凑壳体中的超级电容器，电压和电流增加次数。 通过系统控制使功率对应于电压和电流的大范围形成。 在能够进行有效的能量回收的同时，能够实现不受限制次数的及时的电力供给和电力回收。 版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT