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1.发明专利Control method of start-up period of metal halide lamp, and stabilization circuit 审中-公开金属卤化物灯起动阶段的控制方法和稳定电路
公开(公告)号：JP2009081139A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：JP2008246608
申请日：2008-09-25
Inventor： CHEN NANCY H , OLSEN JOSEPH A
IPC: H05B41/24
CPC classification number: H05B41/386
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for shortening time duration till reaching to a rated optical output and a stabilization circuit without damaging a lamp. SOLUTION: During a start-up period of the metal halide lamp to a steady state operation, the method continuously calculates a power P by measuring a lamp current I and a voltage V, continuously evaluates a requested power P req and a requested current I req to operate the lamp at the rated optical output L n during the start-up period, supplies a current limit value I lim to operate the lamp when I req ≥I lim , and supplies the requested power P req to operate the lamp when I req lim . COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种缩短持续时间直到达到额定光输出和稳定电路而不损坏灯的方法。 解决方案：在金属卤化物灯的启动期间到稳态运行期间，该方法通过测量灯电流I和电压V连续地计算功率P，连续地评估所请求功率P
和请求电流I req 在启动期间以额定光输出L n 操作灯，提供电流限制值I lim 以在 req ≥I lim 时操作灯，并提供请求的电源P req 以操作灯泡 我 req lim 。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT -
2.发明专利High-speed start-up method of metal halide lamp by power modulation in acoustic resonance frequency, and ballast 审中-公开通过功率调节在声学谐振频率和压力下的金属卤化物灯的高速启动方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009081137A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：JP2008245517
申请日：2008-09-25
Inventor： CHEN NANCY H , OLSEN JOSEPH A
IPC: H05B41/24
CPC classification number: H05B41/2928 , H05B41/2887 , H05B41/386 , Y02B20/204 , Y02B20/208 , Y10S315/02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a ballast for shortening time duration till reaching to a nominal optical output without damaging a lamp. SOLUTION: A method of controlling start-up of a metal halide lamp having a nominal light output during a steady state operation and a current limit I lim , during start-up of the metal halide lamp to steady state operation, evaluates a requested power P req and a requested current I req to drive the lamp at the nominal light output L n during the start-up, supplies I lim to drive the lamp during I req ≥I lim , supplies P req to drive the lamp when I req lim , and modulates power P supplied to the lamp. The power modulation is advantageously carried out at an acoustic resonance frequency of the lamp, such as the first azimuth resonance mode of the lamp. The power modulation may carry out sweeping of a sine wave ripple on a peak of an input voltage waveform, and a frequency range of the sine wave ripple includes an acoustic resonance frequency. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种缩短持续时间的方法和镇流器，直到达到标称光输出而不损坏灯。 解决方案：在金属卤化物灯启动期间控制在稳态运行期间具有标称光输出的金属卤化物灯的起动和电流极限I
lim 的方法 到稳态运行时，评估所请求的功率P req 和请求的电流I req ，以在标称光输出L n 下驱动灯 在I req ≥I lim 期间，启动，提供I lim 以驱动灯，提供P req 当我 req lim 时驱动灯泡，并调制提供给灯泡的电源P. 功率调制有利地在灯的声共振频率下进行，例如灯的第一方位共振模式。 功率调制可以在输入电压波形的峰值上进行扫描正弦波纹，并且正弦波波纹的频率范围包括声共振频率。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT -
公开(公告)号：JP2009076459A
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：JP2008240058
申请日：2008-09-18
Inventor： KOENIGSBERG WILLIAM D , LAPATOVICH WALTER P , PEREZ VICTOR E , SCOTCH ADAM M
IPC: H01J61/54
CPC classification number: H01J61/545 , H01J61/82
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an HID lamp reigniting quickly without using extremely high voltage.
SOLUTION: A first starting electrode includes a thermal machine member. In case the thermal machine member is in a low-temperature state, an inner side terminal part of the first starting electrode is located at a first position, and in case it is in a high-temperature state, the inner side terminal part of the first starting electrode is located at a second position. In the low-temperature state, an impedance which goes from an outer side terminal part of the first starting electrode to an inner side terminal part of a second starting electrode through the inner side terminal part of the first starting electrode, is lower than an impedance which goes from an outer side terminal part of a first main electrode to an inner side terminal part of a second main electrode through an inner side terminal part of the first main electrode. In the high-temperature state, an impedance which goes from the outer side terminal part of the first starting electrode to the inner side terminal part of the second starting electrode through the inner side terminal part of the first starting electrode, is higher than an impedance which goes from the outer side terminal part of the first main electrode to the inner side terminal part of the second main electrode through the inner side terminal part of the first main electrode.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPITAbstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供HID灯快速重新点燃而不使用极高的电压。 解决方案：第一起动电极包括热机构件。 在热机器件处于低温状态的情况下，第一起动电极的内侧端部位于第一位置，在高温状态的情况下，内侧端子部 第一起动电极位于第二位置。 在低温状态下，通过第一起动电极的内侧端子部从第一起动电极的外侧端部到第二起动电极的内侧端子部的阻抗低于阻抗 其通过第一主电极的内侧端子部分从第一主电极的外侧端子部分延伸到第二主电极的内侧端子部分。 在高温状态下，通过第一起动电极的内侧端子部从第一起动电极的外侧端部到第二起动电极的内侧端子部的阻抗高于阻抗 其通过第一主电极的内侧端子部分从第一主电极的外侧端子部分延伸到第二主电极的内侧端子部分。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2008282810A
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：JP2008125100
申请日：2008-05-12
Inventor： PARISELLA JOSEPH L , YU QINGHONG
IPC: H05B41/24
CPC classification number: H05B41/295
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ballast equipped with a control circuit that can be obtained economically and energy-efficiently in an existing ballast. SOLUTION: The ballast has an inverter having an inverter output terminal and in which an inverter output voltage is supplied to the inverter output terminal, a resonance output circuit connected between the inverter output terminal and a lamp and in which an ignition voltage is supplied, and a control circuit connected between the resonance output circuit and the inverter. The control circuit monitors the voltage, and when the monitored voltage reaches a prescribed level, the inverter is controlled to maintain an operating frequency at a present value over a prescribed time so that the resonance output circuit is made to maintain the ignition voltage at an appropriate level over a prescribed time, and when the lamp is ignited within a prescribed time, the control of the inverter is stopped and the operating frequency is prevented from reducing to the prescribed minimum value or lower during a lamp stabilized period, and when the lamp is not ignited within the prescribed time, the inverter operation is shut down. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种配备有可以在现有镇流器中经济地且能量有效地获得的控制电路的镇流器。 解决方案：镇流器具有逆变器，其具有逆变器输出端子，并且逆变器输出电压被提供给逆变器输出端子，谐振输出电路连接在逆变器输出端子和灯之间，点火电压为 连接在谐振输出电路和逆变器之间的控制电路。 控制电路监视电压，并且当监视电压达到规定电平时，控制逆变器将工作频率保持在规定时间的当前值，使得谐振输出电路使点火电压保持在适当的值 在规定时间内点亮灯时，在灯稳定期间停止逆变器的控制，防止工作频率降低到规定的最小值以下，当灯为 在规定时间内未点火，逆变器运行停机。 版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2007165314A
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：JP2006334335
申请日：2006-12-12
Inventor： DAVID W JOHNSTON , KOENIGSBERG WILLIAM D , SELVERIAN JOHN H , WENTZELL DAVID , LAPATOVICH WALTER P
CPC classification number: H01J61/50
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve operation of a metal halide arc-discharge lamp.
SOLUTION: The lamp includes the outer tube 12 having a metal-cap end part 12a arrayed along an axis line 14 in a longitudinal direction of the outer tube, an intermediate part 12b, and a dome-shaped end part 12c. Two lead-in wires 34, 36 arranged apart at an interval are sealed in the metal-cap end part 12a while being extended into the outer tube 12. A U-shaped frame 38 is substantially positioned in the outer tube 12. The U-shaped frame is composed of a glass tube 26a. A light source 16 has an arc-discharge capsule 16b positioned in the frame 38. A confinement container 18 is arranged apart from the arc-discharge capsule 16b at an interval while surrounding the arc-discharge capsule. The confinement container 18 includes a transparent structure 19. The transparent structure is mounted to the frame 38.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPITAbstract translation: 要解决的问题：改善金属卤化物电弧放电灯的操作。 解决方案：灯包括外管12，外管12具有沿着外管的纵向上的轴线14排列的金属帽端部分12a，中间部分12b和圆顶形端部12c。 间隔布置的两个引入线34,36在延伸到外管12的同时在金属帽端部12a中密封.U形框架38基本上位于外管12中。 形状的框架由玻璃管26a组成。 光源16具有定位在框架38中的电弧放电胶囊16b。封隔容器18在围绕放电胶囊的同时以一定间隔与电弧放电胶囊16b分开布置。 限制容器18包括透明结构19.透明结构安装在框架38上。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：JP2007134330A
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：JP2006304171
申请日：2006-11-09
Inventor： BERGER MARY , WYNER ELLIOT
CPC classification number: H01J61/50 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/827
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid defects of a conventional technology and reduce cost of a metal halide arc discharge lamp. SOLUTION: The metal halide arc discharge lamp of 400W includes a lamp outer tube, an arc tube attached in the lamp outer tube, a shroud surrounding the arc tube, an electrical drop wire supplying electric energy to the arc tube, and a chemical filling in the arc tube emitting light at the time of forming of arc in the arc tube. The shroud has a predetermined thickness T and a predetermined inner diameter ID, where, T is less than 2 mm, and ID/T is smaller than 22. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了避免常规技术的缺陷并降低金属卤化物电弧放电灯的成本。 解决方案：400W的金属卤化物电弧放电灯包括灯外管，安装在灯外管中的电弧管，围绕电弧管的护罩，向电弧管供电的电滴电线，以及 化学填充电弧管在电弧管中形成电弧时发光。 护罩具有预定的厚度T和预定的内径ID，其中T小于2mm，ID / T小于22。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2007066906A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：JP2006234432
申请日：2006-08-30
Inventor： PAUL BITCHELL , ROBERT COLBURN , FREEMAN GLENN JR , SANROMA JOHN P
IPC: F21S8/10 , F21K99/00 , F21W101/14
CPC classification number: F21K9/23 , F21S41/19 , F21Y2115/10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obviate disadvantages of the prior art and enhance LED bulbs. SOLUTION: The light emitting diode bulb has a base, a printed circuit board contained within the base, a plurality of electrical connectors and a light emitting diode. Each of the electrical connectors has a first end mounted upon the printed circuit board and a second end extending away from the base in a direction normal thereto. Each of the electrical connectors comprises at least a first electrically conductive plate, a contiguous insulator and a second electrically conductive plate. The light emitting diode is electrically connected between at least the first electrically conductive plate and the second electrically conductive plate adjacent the second end on each of the plurality of electrical connectors. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：消除现有技术的缺点并增强LED灯泡。
解决方案：发光二极管灯泡具有基座，印刷电路板包含在基座内，多个电连接器和发光二极管。 每个电连接器具有安装在印刷电路板上的第一端和沿着与其正交的方向远离基座延伸的第二端。 每个电连接器包括至少第一导电板，邻接绝缘体和第二导电板。 所述发光二极管电连接在所述多个电连接器中的每一个上的至少所述第一导电板和邻近所述第二端的所述第二导电板之间。 版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2007059398A
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：JP2006225624
申请日：2006-08-22
Inventor： COUSHAINE CHARLES M
IPC: F21L4/00 , F21V23/00 , F21V23/04 , F21Y101/02
CPC classification number: F21L4/027 , F21L4/045 , F21V21/0925 , F21Y2115/10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the action of a lamp by avoiding the defects of conventional techniques. SOLUTION: The lamp has a base having a major axis extending in a first direction, and a lateral axis extending in a second direction right angle to the major axis. A pivot arm is mounted on the base to rotate 180° by making the lateral axis as the center, and at least one LED is mounted on the pivot arm. Electrical means is contained in the base and the pivot arm for supplying power to at least an LED. A cover is mounted on a base and rotates about by making the major axis as the center. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：通过避免常规技术的缺陷来改善灯的作用。 解决方案：灯具有具有沿第一方向延伸的长轴的基部和沿与长轴成直角的第二方向延伸的横轴。 通过使横轴为中心，枢转臂安装在基座上以旋转180°，并且至少一个LED安装在枢转臂上。 电气装置包含在基座和枢转臂中，用于向至少一个LED供电。 盖子安装在基座上，通过使长轴为中心旋转。 版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2007008807A
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：JP2006178394
申请日：2006-06-28
Inventor： TIMOTHY J HORTON , NEIL JEFFREY T , PEREZ VICTOR E
CPC classification number: C04B35/10 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/6587 , C04B2235/94 , H01J9/247 , H01J61/302
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for reducing the loss of magnesium during the sintering of aluminum oxide articles, such as ceramic discharge vessels for lighting applications. SOLUTION: One or more aluminum oxide articles that are enriched in magnesium oxide are added to a sintering furnace to stem the loss of magnesium oxide in the remaining article. The enriched aluminum oxide article is made by soaking a porous aluminum oxide article in an aqueous solution of magnesium nitrate and heating the porous article to convert the magnesium nitrate to magnesium oxide. The enriched articles may then be added in one or several locations to the sintering furnace, where the magnesium from the enriched articles is released to suppress the magnesium loss. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种在氧化铝制品（例如用于照明应用的陶瓷放电容器）烧结过程中减少镁损失的方法。 解决方案：将一种或多种富含氧化镁的氧化铝制品加入到烧结炉中以阻止剩余制品中氧化镁的损失。 富氧化铝制品通过将多孔氧化铝制品浸入硝酸镁水溶液中并加热多孔制品以将硝酸镁转化为氧化镁来制备。 然后将富集的物品加入到烧结炉的一个或几个位置，其中来自富集物品的镁被释放以抑制镁损失。 版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT
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公开(公告)号：JP2007005317A
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：JP2006175828
申请日：2006-06-26
Inventor： BROWNE JOANNE M , LAPATOVICH WALTER P , WEI GEORGE C
IPC: H01J61/30
CPC classification number: H01J61/302 , H01J9/247 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/827
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceramic metal halide lamp for a rapid starting application which can be used for fixture for a rapid starting application and for other usages.
SOLUTION: The ceramic metal halide lamp is provided with a ceramic discharge tube composed of dysprosium oxide and has a starting time of less than 50% of a lamp of the same construction and operation provided with a ceramic discharge lamp composed of polycrystalline aluminium oxide.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPITAbstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供一种用于快速启动应用的陶瓷金属卤化物灯，其可用于快速启动应用的固定装置和用于其它用途。
解决方案：陶瓷金属卤化物灯具有由氧化镝构成的陶瓷放电管，其启动时间小于具有由多晶铝构成的陶瓷放电灯的相同结构和操作的灯的50％ 氧化物。 版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT
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