公开(公告)号：WO2012175112A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：PCT/EP2011/060279

申请日：2011-06-21

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  MONGE, Mauro

Inventor： MONGE, Mauro

IPC: H01L23/62 ,  H01L25/07 ,  H01L25/11 ,  H01L23/04 ,  H02M7/00 ,  H01H39/00 ,  H01H79/00

CPC classification number: H01L23/562 ,  H01H39/004 ,  H01H79/00 ,  H01L23/04 ,  H01L25/074 ,  H01L25/115 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/13055 ,  H01L2924/16151 ,  H01L2924/17151 ,  H02M7/003 ,  H03K17/107 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A housing (1) for a power semiconductor, providing a compartment (2) for installation of a power semiconductor (3), and comprising a first and a second terminal (4 A, 4B). The terminals (4A, 4B) are for connection of a power semiconductor (3) installed in the compartment, and for leading current to and from the compartment, The housing comprises a contact mechanism (6, 7, 8, 9, 10) for bypassing the compartment, the contact mechanism comprising at least one movable contact (7) arranged for electrically connecting the first and second terminal (4A, 4B), the at least one movable contact (7) being movable between a disconnected first position and a connected second position, in which second position the movable contact (7) connects the terminals (4A, 4B). The contact mechanism further comprising a bypass actuator (8) arranged inside the compartment and provided for transforming a pressure from an exploding semiconductor into motion, the bypass actuator (8) is operatively connected to the movable contact (7) and arranged to move the movable contact (7) from the first to the second position when subjected the pressure of an exploding semiconductor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于功率半导体的壳体（1），提供用于安装功率半导体（3）的隔间（2），并且包括第一和第二端子（4A，4B）。 端子（4A，4B）用于连接安装在隔室中的功率半导体（3），并用于将电流引导到隔室和从隔间引出电流。壳体包括接触机构（6,7,8,9,10），用于 所述接触机构包括设置用于电连接所述第一和第二端子（4A，4B）的至少一个活动触点（7），所述至少一个可动触头（7）可在断开的第一位置和连接 第二位置，其中可动触头（7）连接端子（4A，4B）的第二位置。 所述接触机构还包括旁路致动器（8），所述旁路致动器（8）布置在所述隔室内并用于将来自爆炸半导体的压力转换为运动，所述旁路致动器（8）可操作地连接到所述可动触头（7）并且被布置成使所述可移动 当受到爆炸半导体的压力时，接触（7）从第一位置到第二位置。

公开(公告)号：WO2013000513A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：PCT/EP2011/060927

申请日：2011-06-29

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  DE OLIVEIRA, Marcio

Inventor： HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  DE OLIVEIRA, Marcio

IPC: H02M7/483 ,  H02M1/32

CPC classification number: H02H3/20 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M7/483 ,  H02M7/53871 ,  H02M2001/325 ,  H02M2007/4835

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a controller (8) for protection of a voltage source converter (1) comprising one or more phases (L1, L2, L3), each phase comprising one or more series- connected converter cells (2-1L1, 2-2L1,..., 2-nL1; 3-1L2, 3-2L2,..., 3-nL2 : 4-1L3, 4-2L3,..., 4-nL3). Each converter cell comprises a by-pass switch (S-1L1, S-2L1,..., S-nL1; S-1L2, S-2L2,..., S-nL2; S-1L3, S-2L3,..., S-nL3) for enabling by-pass thereof. The method comprises the steps of: detecting an over-voltage condition, and controlling simultaneously the by-pass switches of each converter cell so as to bypass the converter cells upon detection of such over- voltage condition.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于保护包括一个或多个相（L1，L2，L3）的电压源转换器（1）的方法和控制器（8），每个相包括一个或多个串联连接的转换器单元（2-1L1 ，2-2L1，...，2-nL1; 3-1L2,3-2L2，...，3-nL2：4-1L3,4-2L3，...，4-nL3）。 每个转换器单元包括旁路开关（S-1L1，S-2L1，...，S-nL1; S-1L2，S-2L2，...，S-nL2; S-1L3，S-2L3， ...，S-nL3）。 该方法包括以下步骤：检测过电压状况，并同时控制每个转换器单元的旁路开关，以便在检测到这种过压状态时绕过转换器单元。

公开(公告)号：WO2010127699A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：PCT/EP2009/055524

申请日：2009-05-07

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  CHIMENTO, Filippo ,  DIJKHUIZEN, Frans ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LUNDBERG, Peter ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  NORRGA, Staffan ,  SVENSSON, Jan ,  TINGLÖW, Fredrik

Inventor： CHIMENTO, Filippo ,  DIJKHUIZEN, Frans ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LUNDBERG, Peter ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  NORRGA, Staffan ,  SVENSSON, Jan ,  TINGLÖW, Fredrik

IPC: H02M7/49

CPC classification number: H02M7/49 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M2007/4835

Abstract: An arrangement to determine a cell capacitor voltage value (U dc ) of a cell (10") of a multi-cell power converter comprises the cell (10") and a control unit (28). The cell (10") itself comprises four power electronic valves (1-4) interconnected as a full-bridge converter having a first and a second phase leg, where each phase leg comprises a series-connection of two (1, 3; 2, 4) of the four power electronic valves and where the connection point (6; 7) between the two power electronic valves of each phase leg is externally connectable, a cell capacitor (5) being connected in parallel to the first and the second phase legs, and four gate units (16-19), each being connected to a corresponding one of the power electronic valves (1-4) as well as to the control unit (28). Each of the four gate units (16-19) comprises a voltage measurement unit (24-27) adapted to take a continuous voltage measurement across the corresponding power electronic valve, and each of the four gate units (16-19) is adapted to transmit its continuous voltage measurement. The control unit (28) is adapted to receive from each of the four gate units (16-19) its continuous voltage measurement and to determine the cell capacitor voltage value (U dc ) based on at least one of these voltage measurements.

Abstract translation: 确定多小区功率转换器的小区（10“）的小区电容器电压值（Udc）的装置包括小区（10”）和控制单元（28）。 电池（10“）本身包括作为具有第一和第二相支脚的全桥转换器互连的四个电力电子阀（1-4），其中每个相支脚包括两个（1,2,3; 2）的串联连接 ，4），并且每个相支路的两个电力电子阀之间的连接点（6; 7）可外部连接的单元电容器（5），并联连接到第一和第二相 腿部和四个门单元（16-19），每个连接到相应的一个电动电子阀（1-4）以及控制单元（28），四个门单元（16-19 ）包括适于在相应的电力电子阀上进行连续电压测量的电压测量单元（24-27），并且四个栅极单元（16-19）中的每一个适于传输其连续电压测量。控制单元 28）适于从四个栅极单元（16-19）中的每一个接收其连续电压 并且基于这些电压测量中的至少一个来确定单元电容器电压值（Udc）。

公开(公告)号：WO2013000512A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：PCT/EP2011/060916

申请日：2011-06-29

Applicant: ABB Technology AG ,  MONGE, Mauro

Inventor： MONGE, Mauro

IPC: H02M7/00

CPC classification number: H02M7/003 ,  H02J3/1857 ,  H02M7/483 ,  H02M7/49 ,  H02M2007/4835 ,  Y02E40/26

Abstract: The invention relates to a rack 13 for a modular voltage source converter 11 comprising one or more converter modules 12 1 ..., 12n. The rack 13 comprises a housing 15 for accommodating the one or more converter modules 12 1 ..., 12 n , and an insulation device 10 comprising: a first electrically conducting layer 16, comprising a first connection means 19 for connection to an enclosure 14 housing the rack 13; a second electrically conducting layer 17, comprising a second connection means 20 for connection to one converter module 12 1 of the one or more converter modules 12 1 ,..., 12 n ; and an insulating layer 18 separating the first electrically conducting layer 16 and the second electrically conducting layer 17. The invention also relates to an insulation device 10.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于模块化电压源转换器11的机架13，其包括一个或多个转换器模块121 ...，12n。 机架13包括用于容纳一个或多个转换器模块121 ...，12n的壳体15和绝缘装置10，绝缘装置10包括：第一导电层16，其包括用于连接到外壳14的外壳14的第一连接装置19 机架13; 第二导电层17，包括用于连接到一个或多个转换器模块121，...，12n的一个转换器模块121的第二连接装置20; 以及分离第一导电层16和第二导电层17的绝缘层18.本发明还涉及绝缘装置10。

公开(公告)号：WO2012146297A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-01

申请号：PCT/EP2011/056810

申请日：2011-04-29

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LARSSON, Tomas ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe

Inventor： HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LARSSON, Tomas ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe

IPC: H02J3/18 ,  H02J3/24 ,  G05F1/40

CPC classification number: H02M5/29 ,  H02J3/1807 ,  H02J3/24 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: It is presented a method of controlling a magnitude of an electrical parameter in a power system by means of a high voltage electron tube. The method comprises the steps of measuring (S1) the magnitude of the electrical parameter; generating (S2) a control signal based on the magnitude of the electrical parameter and on a reference magnitude of the electrical parameter;and switching (S3) the high voltage electron tube by means of the control signal such that the reference magnitude of the electrical parameter is essentially obtained. It is also presented a control arrangement and a power system.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种通过高压电子管控制电力系统中的电参数的大小的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：测量（S1）电参数的大小; 基于所述电参数的大小和所述电参数的参考幅度产生（S2）控制信号;以及通过所述控制信号切换（S3）所述高压电子管，使得所述电参数的参考幅度 基本上是得到的。 它还提供了一个控制装置和电力系统。

公开(公告)号：WO2010102666A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

申请号：PCT/EP2009/052885

申请日：2009-03-11

Applicant: ABB Technology AG ,  CHIMENTO, Filippo ,  DIJKHUIZEN, Frans ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LUNDBERG, Peter ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  NORRGA, Staffan ,  SVENSSON, Jan, R. ,  TINGLÖW, Fredrik

Inventor： CHIMENTO, Filippo ,  DIJKHUIZEN, Frans ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LUNDBERG, Peter ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  NORRGA, Staffan ,  SVENSSON, Jan, R. ,  TINGLÖW, Fredrik

IPC: H02M1/32 ,  H02M7/793

CPC classification number: H02M1/32 ,  B60L15/007 ,  H02J3/1857 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02M7/793 ,  H02M2001/325 ,  H02M2007/4835 ,  Y02E40/26 ,  Y02T10/645

Abstract: Voltage source converter based on a chain-link cell topology, said converter comprising one or more phases (L1, L2, L3), each of said phases comprising one or more series- connected chain- link cell modules connected to each other, an output voltage of said voltage source converter is controlled by control signals applied to said cell modules. In case of failure of a chain- link cell module that module is controlled, by said control signals, such that zero output voltage is provided at its output voltage AC terminal.

Abstract translation: 基于链式链路单元拓扑的电压源转换器，所述转换器包括一个或多个相位（L1，L2，L3），每个所述相位包括彼此连接的一个或多个串联连接的链式链路单元模块，输出 所述电压源转换器的电压由施加到所述单元模块的控制信号控制。 在模块被控制的链式链路单元模块故障的情况下，通过所述控制信号，使得在其输出电压AC端提供零输出电压。

公开(公告)号：WO2013053399A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-18

申请号：PCT/EP2011/067949

申请日：2011-10-14

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  MONGE, Mauro

Inventor： HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  MONGE, Mauro

IPC: H02J3/18 ,  H02J3/26

CPC classification number: H02J3/1857 ,  H02J3/26 ,  H02M7/493 ,  H02M2007/4835 ,  H02P27/14 ,  Y02E40/26 ,  Y02E40/50

Abstract: A multilevel converter and a method for controlling a multilevel converter is provided. The multilevel converter is a single phase converter with one phase leg (1), or a three phase converter with three phase legs (1A-C), the phase legs of the three phase converter are interconnected in a star-configuration. The (1), or each (1A-C), phase leg comprises switching cells (11, 21),and each switching cell (11, 21) comprises semi-conductor switches (41, 51) arranged to selectively provide a connection to a corresponding energy storage element (42, 52). The converter also includes a controller (31), which is provided to monitor the DC voltage (VDC) of the energy storage elements (42, 52), and the controller (31) is provided to control the switching of each switching cell (11, 21). The phase leg (1) of the single phase converter, or each phase leg (1A-C) of the three phase converter, comprises two parallel branches (10, 20) of switching cells (11, 21), the branches (10, 20) being configured in a closed circuit. The method includes monitoring (105) the voltage levels of each of the energy storage elements, and balancing (107) the voltages of the energy storage elements, wherein the balancing includes circulating a current (104, 107) within the two branches of the (1), or each (1A-C), phase leg of the multilevel converter.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于控制多电平转换器的多电平转换器和方法。 多电平转换器是具有单相支路（1）或具有三相支路（1A-C）的三相转换器的单相转换器，三相转换器的相位臂以星形配置互连。 （1）或每个（1A-C）相支线包括开关单元（11,21），并且每个开关单元（11,21）包括半导体开关（41,51），其布置成选择性地提供与 相应的能量存储元件（42,52）。 该转换器还包括一个控制器（31），用于监控能量存储元件（42,52）的直流电压（VDC），控制器（31）用于控制每个开关单元 ，21）。 单相转换器的相位支路（1）或三相转换器的各相支路（1A-C）包括开关单元（11,21）的两个并联支路（10,20），分支（10， 20）被配置在闭合电路中。 该方法包括监测（105）每个能量存储元件的电压电平，以及平衡（107）能量存储元件的电压，其中所述平衡包括使（V）的两个分支内的电流（104,107） 1）或每个（1A-C），多级转换器的相位支路。

公开(公告)号：WO2012159668A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：PCT/EP2011/058480

申请日：2011-05-24

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  VOEGELI, Andreas

Inventor： HOSINI, Falah ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  VOEGELI, Andreas

IPC: H02M7/483 ,  H02H9/02 ,  H02M1/36

CPC classification number: H02M7/483 ,  H02H9/001 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02M2007/4835

Abstract: The invention concerns a voltage source converter comprising a number of voltage source converter cells and a method of controlling start up of a cell-based voltage source converter. The voltage source converter comprises a number of voltage source converter cells (CA) connected in cascade in at least two branches, where each voltage source converter cell comprises: a first and a second connection terminal (TE1A, TE2A) each providing a connection to a corresponding branch of the voltage source converter, a number of valve elements (CV1A, CV2A, CV3A, CV4A), an energy storage element (CIA) and a parallel circuit comprising a resistive element (RA) in parallel with a first switching element (SW1A) in order to limit the current running through the voltage source converter branch at start up.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括多个电压源转换器单元的电压源转换器和一种控制基于单元的电压源转换器启动的方法。 电压源转换器包括在至少两个分支中级联连接的多个电压源转换器单元（CA），其中每个电压源转换器单元包括：第一和第二连接端子（TE1A，TE2A），每个提供与 电压源转换器的对应分支，多个阀元件（CV1A，CV2A，CV3A，CV4A），能量存储元件（CIA）和包括与第一开关元件（SW1A）并联的电阻元件（RA）的并联电路 ），以便在启动时限制通过电压源转换器分支的电流。

公开(公告)号：WO2011116816A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：PCT/EP2010/053784

申请日：2010-03-23

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  MONGE, Mauro

Inventor： HOSINI, Falah ,  MONGE, Mauro

IPC: H02M7/757 ,  H02M7/797 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H01H79/00 ,  H02J3/18

CPC classification number: H02M7/797 ,  H02J3/1842 ,  H02J3/1857 ,  H02M1/32 ,  H02M7/493 ,  H02M7/757 ,  H02M2007/4835 ,  Y02E40/22 ,  Y02E40/26 ,  Y10T307/685

Abstract: A voltage source converter (22) having a plurality of cell modules (15, 31) connected in series, each cell module (15, 31) comprising a converter unit (6a, 6b) having an ac-side (Uac) and a dc-side (Udc), and the voltage source converter comprises a control unit (33, 70) adapted to control the converter units, where at least one of the cell modules (15) comprises a second redundant converter unit (6a, 6b) having an ac-side which is connected in parallel with the ac-side of the first converter unit and the control unit is configured to substantially synchronously control the first and the second converter units.

Abstract translation: 一种电压源转换器（22），具有串联连接的多个单元模块（15,31），每个单元模块（15,31）包括具有交流侧（Uac）和直流电压的转换单元（6a，6b） （Udc），并且电压源转换器包括适于控制转换器单元的控制单元（33,70），其中至少一个单元模块（15）包括具有第二冗余转换器单元（6a，6b）的第二冗余转换器单元 与第一转换器单元的交流侧并联连接的交流侧和控制单元被配置为基本上同步地控制第一和第二转换器单元。

公开(公告)号：WO2010115470A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-14

申请号：PCT/EP2009/054308

申请日：2009-04-09

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG ,  CHIMENTO, Filippo ,  DIJKHUIZEN, Frans ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LUNDBERG, Peter ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  NORRGA, Staffan ,  SVENSSON, Jan ,  TINGLÖW, Fredrik

Inventor： CHIMENTO, Filippo ,  DIJKHUIZEN, Frans ,  HASLER, Jean-Philippe ,  HOSINI, Falah ,  JONSSON, Tomas ,  LUNDBERG, Peter ,  MONGE, Mauro ,  NORRGA, Staffan ,  SVENSSON, Jan ,  TINGLÖW, Fredrik

IPC: H02J3/18 ,  H02M7/49

CPC classification number: H02J3/1842 ,  H02M7/49 ,  H02M2007/4835 ,  Y02E40/22

Abstract: An arrangement for exchanging power, in shunt connection, with a three-phase electric power network (2) comprises on one hand for each said phase a reactive impedance element (31, 41, 51) and a Voltage Source Converter (32, 42, 52) connected in series with said element, and on the other a control unit (25) configured to control semiconductor devices of turn-off type of said converter for generating a voltage with a fundamental frequency being equal to the fundamental frequency of the voltage of the respective said phase and by that control a flow of reactive power between said arrangement and the respective phase of said electric power network. Each Voltage Sou rce Converter comprises a series connection of switching cells in the form of so-called H-bridges comprisi ng two switch ing elements connected in parallel and each having at least two semiconductor assemblies connected in series. Each switching cell further comprises at least one energy storing capacitor connected in parallel with said switching elements.

Abstract translation: 用于与三相电力网络（2）在分流连接中交换电力的装置一方面包括每个所述相位的无功阻抗元件（31,41,51）和电压源转换器（32,42， 52），并且另一个控制单元（25）被配置为控制所述转换器的关断型半导体器件，用于产生基本频率等于基准频率的基本频率的电压 所述相应的所述相位和所述控制器在所述装置和所述电力网络的相应相位之间的无功功率的流动。 每个电压转换器包括以所谓H桥形式的开关单元的串联连接，其包括并联连接的两个开关元件，并且每个具有串联连接的至少两个半导体组件。 每个开关单元还包括与所述开关元件并联连接的至少一个储能电容器。