Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent misalignment from residual strain in a substrate in a lithography apparatus.SOLUTION: An imprint lithography apparatus and manufacturing method can lead to mechanical stress being formed in a substrate to which an imprint pattern is being applied. This may cause strain within the substrate leading to misalignment of a subsequent pattern with an earlier pattern in a part of the substrate, which is strained. An apparatus and method is disclosed which allows stress relaxation in the substrate prior to further patterning in order to reduce, minimize or prevent such misalignment from residual strain. This is achieved by locally unclamping a portion of substrate (including arbitrarily the entire substrate) from a corresponding portion of a substrate holder so that mechanical stress leading to local strain may relax prior to further patterning. In order to overcome residual frictional force between the substrate and the substrate holder, the substrate and the substrate holder may be physically separated prior to further patterning.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To align patterns with enough accuracy to each other in an imprint lithography device. SOLUTION: A method of determining an offset between an imprint template 21 and a substrate 20 by using an alignment grating 24 on the imprint template 21 and an alignment grating 23 on the substrate 20 is disclosed. The method includes bringing the imprint template alignment grating 24 and the substrate alignment grating 23 sufficiently close together such that they form a composite grating, guiding an alignment radiation beam to the composite grating while modulating the relative position of the imprint template 21 and the substrate 20, detecting a luminous intensity of alignment radiation which is reflected from the composite grating, and determining the offset by analyzing the modulation of the detected luminous intensity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent misalignment resulting from residual strain in a substrate in a lithography apparatus. SOLUTION: An imprint lithography apparatus and manufacturing method can lead to mechanical stress formed in a substrate to which an imprint pattern is applied. This may cause strain within the substrate leading to misalignment of a subsequent pattern with an earlier pattern in a portion of the substrate, which is strained. An apparatus and method is disclosed which allows for stress relaxation in the substrate prior to further patterning to reduce, minimize or prevent such misalignment from residual strain. This is achieved by locally unclamping a portion of the substrate (including optionally the entire substrate) from a corresponding portion of substrate holder so that mechanical stress leading to local strain may relax prior to further patterning. To overcome residual frictional force between the substrate and substrate holder, the substrate and substrate holder may be physically separated prior to further patterning. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithography projection device and a device manufacturing method using the same. SOLUTION: The lithography projection device has a measurement system which measures changes of the projection system aberration with time, and a prediction/control system which predicts changes of the projection system aberration with time based on a parameter and generates a control signal to compensate characteristics of the device changing with time, such as OLV values and FOC values of lenses of the projection system. An in-line model identification system is provided to predict model parameter errors based on projection system aberration values provided by the prediction/control system and measured projection system aberration values provided by the measurement system. A replacement system replaces the model parameter of the prediction/control system by utilizing the model parameter errors to keep the characteristics changing with time in the range of an allowable performance standard. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved imprint lithography apparatus and a method. SOLUTION: This imprint lithography apparatus includes: an imprint template holder 22 which is constituted in a manner to hold an imprint template 20; and a plurality of position sensors 28 which are constituted in a manner to measure the variation of the size and/or shape of the imprint template 20, and the position sensors 28 are mechanically separated from the imprint template 20. In addition, the imprint template 20 is used in order to imprint a pattern on a board 34, and the variation of the size and/or shape of the imprint template 20 are measured while the pattern is imprinted on the board 34 by this lithography method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel or substitutional structure suitable for holding, moving or deforming an imprint template structure by being used in an imprint lithography apparatus. SOLUTION: A structure suitable for being used in an imprint lithography apparatus is disclosed. The structure includes: a support structure arranged to support an imprint template structure; a first actuator structured to apply force to the imprint template structure; and a second actuator mounted to the support structure, arranged to extend between the support structure and the imprint template structure in use, structured to apply force to the imprint template structure, and having a movement range larger than that of the first actuator. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To describe a method for determining the position of a substrate relative to an imprint template. SOLUTION: The imprint template has at least three gratings, the substrate has at least three gratings, positioned such that each imprint template grating forms a composite grating with an associated substrate grating with each imprint template grating, and at least three imprint template gratings and the associated substrate gratings have offsets relative to one another. The method includes steps of detecting an intensity of radiation which is reflected by the three composite gratings; and using the detected intensity to determine a displacement of the substrate or imprint template from a position. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithography projection system performing alignment using a small size alignment structure and/or a reference structure while sustaining the capturing range or the error strength. SOLUTION: The lithography system comprises an alignment subsystem (21) for aligning substrates (W) for a mask (MA), the alignment structure (10) includes an acyclic formulation (15) detectable as a capturing position or a check position between phase grating parts (11) and (12) of the same periodicity using a reference grating (26) in the alignment subsystem (21). It causes phase effect or amplitude effect in a detected signal of the alignment subsystem (21). The alignment structure can be made thin enough to enter a scribe lane and effective area of the substrate is not reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stage device including a measurement system of high accuracy.SOLUTION: A measurement system configured to measure a position dependent signal of an object table comprises: at least one sensor attachable on the object table; an sensor target object attachable on a substantially stationary frame. The measurement system is an attachment device configured to attach the sensor target object on the substantially stationary frame. The measurement system also comprises a compensator to compensate movement and/or modification of the sensor target object in relation to the substantially stationary frame. The compensator can comprises a passive or active damper and/or a feedback position controller. In an alternative embodiment, the compensator comprises a gripping device to fix the position of the sensor target object while an movable object is moved with high accuracy.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve an alignment mark of an imprint template. SOLUTION: The imprint lithography template is provided with an alignment mark, wherein the alignment mark is formed from dielectric material having a refractive index which differs from the refractive index of the imprint lithography template, the dielectric material having a thickness which is such that it provides a phase difference between alignment radiation which has passed through the dielectric material and alignment radiation which has not passed through the dielectric material. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT