HYDROGEN GENERATING FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES
    1.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN GENERATING FUEL CELL CARTRIDGES 审中-公开
    氢气发电燃料电池盒

    公开(公告)号:WO2006138228A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:PCT/US2006022842

    申请日:2006-06-12

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 B01J7/02 C01B3/065 Y02E60/362 Y02P70/56

    Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus (12) includes a fuel introducing system that has a fuel transporting system that is pressure regulated and indexed. A reaction chamber (18) having a fluid fuel component (22) and an indexing mechanism (24) operatively connected to a solid fuel component are provided. The solid fuel component of the present invention is introduced into the fluid fuel component within the reaction chamber. Further, the indexing mechanism includes a ratcheting mechanism that may be in direct contact with the fluid fuel component. Alternatively, the reaction chamber may be contained within a pod which also contains the reservoir containing the fluid fuel component, a plurality of which are provided. The indexing mechanism advances the pods sequentially so that the fuel components may be introduced. Other indexing mechanisms are provided. A secondary fuel cell (14') may be provided to extract excess production from the reaction chamber.

    Abstract translation: 燃气发生装置(12)包括燃料导入系统,其具有压力调节和分度的燃料输送系统。 提供具有可操作地连接到固体燃料部件的流体燃料部件(22)和分度机构(24)的反应室(18)。 将本发明的固体燃料成分引入反应室内的流体燃料成分。 此外,分度机构包括可以与流体燃料部件直接接触的棘轮机构。 或者,反应室可以包含在容器内,该容器还包含容纳流体燃料组分的容器,其中多个设置有容器。 分度机构顺序地推进舱室,从而可以引入燃料部件。 提供其他索引机制。 可以提供二次燃料电池(14')以从反应室中提取过量的产物。

    HYDROGEN GAS GENERATORS
    2.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN GAS GENERATORS 审中-公开
    氢气发电机

    公开(公告)号:WO2008097849A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:PCT/US2008052809

    申请日:2008-02-01

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are multiple embodiments of a hydrogen generator (10) that measures, transports or stores a single dose of a viscous fuel component from first fuel chamber (12) in storage area (38) when the internal hydrogen pressure (44, 44') of the hydrogen generator is high, and transports this single dose to a metal hydride fuel component in second fuel chamber (14) when the internal pressure is low, so that the viscous liquid and metal hydride fuel components react together to generate more hydrogen and to restart the cycle. The viscous fuel component can be water or alcohol, such as methanol, in liquid or gel form, and the metal hydride fuel component can be sodium borohydride or other metal hydride that chemically reacts with the viscous fuel to produce hydrogen. The metal hydride fuel component can be in solid or viscous form, e.g., aqueous form.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种氢气发生器(10)的多个实施例,当氢气压力(44,44')和内部氢气压力(44,44')被测量时,测量,运输或存储来自第一燃料室(12)的单个剂量的粘性燃料组分 的氢气发生器,并且当内部压力低时,将该单一剂量运送到第二燃料室(14)中的金属氢化物燃料部件,使得粘性液体和金属氢化物燃料部件一起反应以产生更多的氢气,并且 重新启动循环。 粘性燃料组分可以是液体或凝胶形式的水或醇,例如甲醇,金属氢化物燃料组分可以是硼氢化钠或与粘性燃料发生氢化学反应的其它金属氢化物。 金属氢化物燃料组分可以是固体或粘稠形式,例如水性形式。

    FUEL SUPPLY WITH IMPROVED CONNECTING VALVE
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL SUPPLY WITH IMPROVED CONNECTING VALVE 审中-公开
    具有改进的连接阀的燃料供应

    公开(公告)号:WO2007011703A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:PCT/US2006027317

    申请日:2006-07-14

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are connecting valves (12, 14) with an interchangeability feature (18, 20) to ensure that the fuel cell fuel matches the fuel cell. Also disclosed are retainer mechanisms (28, 30, 32, 36) capable of releaseably connecting the fuel supply to the fuel cell or to the electronic device equipped with a fuel cell. An improvement to the connecting valves to decrease the amount of residual fuel left in the fuel supply is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了具有互换性特征(18,20)的连接阀(12,14),以确保燃料电池燃料匹配燃料电池。 还公开了能够可释放地将燃料供应连接到燃料电池或配备有燃料电池的电子设备的保持器机构(28,30,32,36)。 还提供对连接阀的改进以减少留在燃料供应中的剩余燃料量。

    SEPARABLE FUEL CARTRIDGE
    5.
    发明申请
    SEPARABLE FUEL CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
    可分离的燃料盒

    公开(公告)号:WO2007011704B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:PCT/US2006027318

    申请日:2006-07-14

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04201 H01M8/04208 Y02E60/50 Y10T137/1654

    Abstract: A fuel supply (10) is attachable to a fuel cell system (12). The fuel supply includes a fuel supply connector (14) configured to be attached to the fuel cell system. A fuel supply connector automatically separates the fuel supply from the fuel cell system in a predetermined manner if exposed to a separation load. Valves (24, 26) or filler material (23a-d) are used to automatically stop the flow of fuel through the fuel supply connector. Alternatively, the fuel supply connector includes a flexible tube (114) and a valve disposed within the connector. The flexibility of the tube prevents the connector from breaking in case of a separation load.

    Abstract translation: 燃料供应装置(10)可连接到燃料电池系统(12)。 燃料供应装置包括构造成附接到燃料电池系统的燃料供应连接器(14)。 燃料供应连接器如果暴露于分离负载,则以预定方式自动地将燃料供应从燃料电池系统分离。 阀门(24,26)或填充材料(23a-d)用于自动停止通过燃料供应连接器的燃料流动。 或者,燃料供应连接器包括柔性管(114)和布置在连接器内的阀。 管的灵活性防止连接器在分离载荷的情况下断裂。

    FUEL CARTRIDGE OF A FUEL CELL WITH FUEL STORED OUTSIDE FUEL LINER
    6.
    发明申请
    FUEL CARTRIDGE OF A FUEL CELL WITH FUEL STORED OUTSIDE FUEL LINER 审中-公开
    燃油箱燃油储存燃油存储的外部燃油内燃机

    公开(公告)号:WO2007044424A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:PCT/US2006038849

    申请日:2006-10-04

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 Y10T137/313

    Abstract: A fuel supply (10) connectable to a fuel cell is disclosed. The fuel supply comprises an outer casing (12) and a fuel liner (14) and an effective amount of fuel (26) in the space (20) between the outer casing and the fuel liner to control the pressure inside the fuel liner. In one example, the fuel inside the fuel liner is methanol, and the fuel between the outer casing and the fuel liner is methanol or methanol gel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了可连接到燃料电池的燃料供应装置(10)。 燃料供应包括在外壳和燃料衬套之间的空间(20)中的外壳(12)和燃料衬套(14)和有效量的燃料(26),以控制燃料衬套内部的压力。 在一个示例中,燃料衬里内的燃料是甲醇,外壳和燃料衬套之间的燃料是甲醇或甲醇凝胶。

    SCAVENGER MATERIALS IN FUEL CARTRIDGE
    8.
    发明申请
    SCAVENGER MATERIALS IN FUEL CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
    燃料盒中的清除剂材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2007044265B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:PCT/US2006038257

    申请日:2006-10-02

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 H01M8/04089 H01M8/04216

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fuel supply (70) connectable to a fuel cell and comprising at least one fuel-contacting material. The fuel-contacting material comprises a chemical compound comprising at least one of an oxygen scavenger, a carbon dioxide scavenger, a transition metal scavenger, and a desiccant. The fuel-contacting material may form at least a part of an inner fuel container (14), the outer casing (12) or the valve (18).

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了可连接到燃料电池并且包括至少一种燃料接触材料的燃料供应装置(70)。 接触燃料的材料包含含有除氧剂,二氧化碳清除剂,过渡金属清除剂和干燥剂中的至少一种的化合物。 接触燃料的材料可以形成内燃料容器(14),外壳(12)或阀(18)的至少一部分。

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