LOW TRACTION/ENERGY EFFICIENT LIQUID CRYSTAL BASE STOCKS

    公开(公告)号:WO2019133407A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-04

    申请号:PCT/US2018/066648

    申请日:2018-12-20

    Abstract: A method for improving wear control, while maintaining or improving energy efficiency, in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil, by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil includes at least one lubricating oil base stock having one or more liquid crystals represented by the formula: R1 - (A) m - Y - (B) n - R2 wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different and are a substituted or unsubstituted, hydrocarbon, alkoxy or alkylthio group having from 2 to 24 carbon atoms; A and B are the same or different and are a cycloaliphatic group or aromatic group, provided at least one of A and B is an aromatic group; Y is a covalent bond, -CH2-CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C≡C-, -OCOO-, -CO-, -CSO-, -CSS-, -CS-, -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO2-, -CH2O-, -OCH2O-, -NO-, -ONO2, or -C≡N; and m and n are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3. The lubricating oil base stock has a kinematic viscosity of 2 cSt to 200 cSt at 40°C, and 1 cSt to 25 cSt at 100°C. Also, this disclosure relates to low traction/energy efficient liquid crystal base stocks containing liquid crystals.

    LUBRICANT COMPOSTIONS AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    LUBRICANT COMPOSTIONS AND PROCESSES FOR PREPARING SAME 审中-公开
    润滑剂组合物和制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013181318A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:PCT/US2013/043227

    申请日:2013-05-30

    Abstract: Provided is a method for stabilizing a dispersion of a carbon nanomaterial in a lubricating oil basestock. The method includes providing a lubricating oil basestock; dispersing a carbon nanomaterial in the lubricating oil basestock; and adding at least one block copolymer thereto. The at least one block copolymer has two or more blocks includes at least one alkenylbenzene block and at least one linear alpha olefin block. The at least one block copolymer is present in an amount sufficient to stabilize the dispersion of the carbon nanomaterial in the lubricating oil basestock. Also provided is a lubricating engine oil having a composition including: a lubricating oil base stock; a carbon nanomaterial dispersed in the lubricating oil basestock; and at least one block copolymer.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种稳定碳纳米材料在润滑油基础油料中的分散体的方法。 该方法包括提供润滑油基础油; 将碳纳米材料分散在润滑油基础油料中; 并向其中加入至少一种嵌段共聚物。 所述至少一种嵌段共聚物具有两个或更多个嵌段包括至少一个烯基苯嵌段和至少一个直链α-烯烃嵌段。 至少一种嵌段共聚物以足以稳定碳纳米材料在润滑油基础油料中的分散体的量存在。 还提供了具有以下成分的润滑发动机油:润滑油基础油; 分散在润滑油基础油料中的碳纳米材料; 和至少一种嵌段共聚物。

    IMPROVED ANTI-WEAR PERFORMANCE OF LUBRICANTS USING CARBON NANOPLATELETS
    6.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED ANTI-WEAR PERFORMANCE OF LUBRICANTS USING CARBON NANOPLATELETS 审中-公开
    使用碳纳米管改善润滑剂的耐磨性能

    公开(公告)号:WO2014025523A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-13

    申请号:PCT/US2013/051592

    申请日:2013-07-23

    Abstract: Provided are a lubricating engine oil and a method of improving wear protection in an engine lubricated with such lubricating oil. The method includes using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil comprising a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, an antiwear additive as a first minor component, and carbon nanoplatelets as a second minor component. The carbon nanoplatelets are dispersed in said lubricating oil base stock. Wear protection is improved as compared to wear protection achieved using a lubricating oil not containing carbon nanoplatelets as a second minor component. A synergy exists between carbon nanoplatelets and other major components of lubricants, especially with zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) or other phosphate antiwear additives, that helps to form a nano-composite wear resistant and low friction tribofilm both on ferrous and non-ferrous surfaces (e.g., carbon coatings, ceramic coatings, polymeric coatings, and the like) of engines/machines.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种润滑发动机油和在用这种润滑油润滑的发动机中改善磨损保护的方法。 该方法包括使用包含润滑油基础原料作为主要成分的配制油,作为第一次要成分的抗磨添加剂和作为第二次要成分的碳纳米片的润滑油。 碳纳米片分散在所述润滑油基础油中。 与使用不含碳纳米片作为第二次要成分的润滑油所实现的磨损保护相比,耐磨性得到改善。 碳纳米片和润滑剂的其他主要组分之间的协同作用,特别是与二烷基二硫代磷酸锌(ZDDP)或其他磷酸盐抗磨添加剂有关,有助于在黑色和有色金属表面形成纳米复合材料耐磨和低摩擦摩擦膜。 ,碳涂层,陶瓷涂层,聚合物涂层等)的发动机/机器。

    FRICTION AND WEAR REDUCTION USING LIQUID CRYSTAL BASE STOCKS

    公开(公告)号:WO2019133409A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-04

    申请号:PCT/US2018/066657

    申请日:2018-12-20

    Abstract: A method for improving friction and wear control, while maintaining or improving energy efficiency, in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with a lubricating oil, by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including at least one lubricating oil base stock. The at least one lubricating oil base stock includes one or more liquid crystals, wherein the one or more liquid crystals are represented by the formula: A – (R1) n wherein A is a mono-ring or a multi-ring aromatic group, R1 is the same or different and is a substituted or unsubstituted, hydrocarbon, alkoxy, or alkylthio group having from 2 to 24 carbon atoms, and n is a value from 1 to 12. The lubricating oil base stock has a kinematic viscosity of 2 cSt to 200 cSt at 40°C, as determined according to ASTM D445, and a kinematic viscosity of 1 cSt to 25 cSt at 100°C, as determined according to ASTM D445.

    LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING MICROENCAPSULATED ADDITIVES

    公开(公告)号:WO2019118115A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-20

    申请号:PCT/US2018/060645

    申请日:2018-11-13

    Abstract: A method for extending performance or service life of a lubricating oil in an engine or other mechanical component lubricated with the lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and at least one microencapsulated lubricating oil additive, as a minor component. The at least one microencapsulated lubricating oil additive includes an encapsulating material (e.g., polymeric matrix) and a core material (e.g., at least one lubricating oil additive) encapsulated by the encapsulating material. A method of improving solubility, compatibility and/or dispersion of lubricating oil additives in a lubricating oil base stock. A method for controlling release of a lubricating oil additive into a lubricating oil. A lubricating oil having a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and at least one microencapsulated lubricating oil additive, as a minor component.

    LOW TRACTION ENERGY CONSERVING FLUIDS CONTAINING BASE STOCK BLENDS
    9.
    发明申请
    LOW TRACTION ENERGY CONSERVING FLUIDS CONTAINING BASE STOCK BLENDS 审中-公开
    低跟踪能量保存含有基础混合物的流体

    公开(公告)号:WO2014149407A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25

    申请号:PCT/US2014/018141

    申请日:2014-02-25

    Abstract: A lubricant composition including a first fluid having a viscosity from 150 cSt to 2000 cSt at 40°C (ASTM D-445) and a traction coefficient from 0.01 to 0.025 (MTM TC Method), and a second fluid having a viscosity from 1 cSt to 30 cSt at 40°C (ASTM D-445) and a traction coefficient from 0.008 to 0.015 (MTM TC Method). The second fluid is miscible with the first fluid. The traction coefficient of the lubricant composition is lower than the traction coefficient of the first fluid and the traction coefficient of second fluid, as determined by the MTM TC Method. Provided is also a method of reducing the traction coefficient of a lubricant composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种润滑剂组合物,其包含在40℃下粘度为150cSt至2000cSt(ASTM D-445)和0.01至0.025(MTM TC Method)的牵引系数的第一流体,以及粘度为1cSt的第二流体 在40℃下达到30cSt(ASTM D-445),牵引系数为0.008至0.015(MTM TC Method)。 第二流体与第一流体混溶。 润滑剂组合物的牵引系数低于第一流体的牵引系数和第二流体的牵引系数,如MTM TC Method所确定。 还提供了降低润滑剂组合物的牵引系数的方法。

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