Abstract:
A flat cathode ray tube is disclosed in which the deflection of an electron beam in the direction which requires a large deflection angle is carried out by the electromagnetic deflection, while the deflection of the electron beam in the direction which requires a small deflection angle is carried out by electrostatic deflection. Further, in the evacuated envelope of the flat cathode ray tube, there is located a high magnetic permeability body to concentrate the magnetic flux on the electron beam necessary for the electromagnetic deflection. In a certain case, a magnetic material body with the electrical conductivity is used as the high magnetic permeability body so as to provide it with the function of serving as an electrode plate for the electrostatic deflection of the electron beam.
Abstract:
A flat cathode ray tube is disclosed in which the deflection of an electron beam in the direction which requires a large deflection angle is carried out by the electromagnetic deflection, while the deflection of the electron beam in the direction which requires a small deflection angle is carried out by electrostatic deflection. Further, in the evacuated envelope of the flat cathode ray tube, there is located a high magnetic permeability body to concentrate the magnetic flux on the electron beam necessary for the electromagnetic deflection. In a certain case, a magnetic material body with the electrical conductivity is used as the high magnetic permeability body so as to provide it with the function of serving as an electrode plate for the electrostatic deflection of the electron beam.
Abstract:
A cathode ray tube which comprises: an evacuated envelope having at least one transparent flat portion, a fluorescent target arranged on the inner surface of the flat portion, an electron gun within the envelope in laterally spaced relation to the target for emitting an electron beam along a path parallel with the surface of the flat portion, a first deflecting device comprising the target, and an opposite electrode in the envelope for impinging the electron beam upon the target, a second deflecting device comprising a pair of plates to control the electron beam passing therebetween and arranged in the envelope for deflecting the electron beam perpendicularly to the surface of the flat portion, the pair of plates being connected with the opposite electrode and the anode electrode of the electron gun, respectively, and a vertical deflection signal being applied to the anode electrode, and a third deflecting device arranged adjacent to the envelope in cooperation with the pair of plates for concentrating deflecting flux generated by means of the third device on the electron beam between the pair of plates for deflecting the electron beam in parallel with the surface of the flat portion and generally transverse to the direction of the electron beam, thereby to produce an image on the target.
Abstract:
A flat cathode ray tube is disclosed in which the deflection of an electron beam in the direction which requires a large deflection angle is carried out by the electromagnetic deflection, while the deflection of the electron beam in the direction which requires a small deflection angle is carried out by electrostatic deflection. Further, in the evacuated envelope of the flat cathode ray tube, there is located a high magnetic permeability body to concentrate the magnetic flux on the electron beam necessary for the electromagnetic deflection. In a certain case, a magnetic material body with the electrical conductivity is used as the high magnetic permeability body so as to provide it with the function of serving as an electrode plate for the electrostatic deflection of the electron beam.
Abstract:
A cathode ray tube which comprises: an evacuated envelope having at least one transparent flat portion, a fluorescent target arranged on the inner surface of the flat portion, an electron gun within the envelope in laterally spaced relation to the target for emitting an electron beam along a path parallel with the surface of the flat portion, a first deflecting device comprising the target, and an opposite electrode in the envelope for impinging the electron beam upon the target, a second deflecting device comprising a pair of plates to control the electron beam passing therebetween and arranged in the envelope for deflecting the electron beam perpendicularly to the surface of the flat portion, the pair of plates being connected with the opposite electrode and the anode electrode of the electron gun, respectively, and a vertical deflection signal being applied to the anode electrode, and a third deflecting device arranged adjacent to the envelope in cooperation with the pair of plates for concentrating deflecting flux generated by means of the third device on the electron beam between the pair of plates for deflecting the electron beam in parallel with the surface of the flat portion and generally transverse to the direction of the electron beam, thereby to produce an image on the target.
Abstract:
A flat cathode ray tube is disclosed in which the deflection of an electron beam in the direction which requires a large deflection angle is carried out by the electromagnetic deflection, while the deflection of the electron beam in the direction which requires a small deflection angle is carried out by electrostatic deflection. Further, in the evacuated envelope of the flat cathode ray tube, there is located a high magnetic permeability body to concentrate the magnetic flux on the electron beam necessary for the electromagnetic deflection. In a certain case, a magnetic material body with the electrical conductivity is used as the high magnetic permeability body so as to provide it with the function of serving as an electrode plate for the electrostatic deflection of the electron beam.
Abstract:
There are provided a backlight, a light guiding plate, a method for manufacturing a diffusion plate and a light guiding plate, and a liquid crystal display device capable of reducing the number of parts and eliminating unnecessary production steps, thereby reducing the cost. The diffusion plate (261) includes a light orientation layer (181) composed of a prism surface having stripe grooves and convex/concave portions arranged in parallel, a diffuser (191) arranged inside, a diffusion layer (182) for diffusing the incident light, and an incident light control layer (271) composed of a prism surface having stripe grooves and convex/concave portions arranged in parallel at the side of a fluorescent tube (131). The diffusion layer (182) is made by the same resin while the diffuser (191) alone is made of a different resin. The prism of the incident light control layer (271) is optimized so as to increase the ratio of the light which has not entered the incident light control layer (271) but has been reflected and re-irradiated to the other portion of the surface of the incident light control layer (271), so that the incident light is effectively guided to the diffusion layer (182). The present invention can be applied to the backlight of the liquid crystal display device.
Abstract:
A transmission liquid crystal display device using a backlight device for supplying display light emitted from a large number of light emission diodes to a transmission display panel. The transmission liquid crystal display device has an optical sheet block (10) between a liquid crystal panel (5) and a light source unit (7) having a large number of LEDs (12) and has a light diffusion plate (15), which has light transmission properties and is made of resin, for controlling the incidence of display light emitted from each of the LEDs (12). On the light diffusion plate (15) are formed vertically long light modulation patterns (18) by using light reflective ink. Each pattern (18) faces each LED (12) and has a size equal to the size of each LED (12) including its external shape. The light modulation patterns (18) uniformize the light emitted from the LEDs (12) and realize an image display of high brightness where color irregularity and horizontal stripes are suppressed.