Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance partial discharge characteristics and creeping voltage characteristics, by suppressing the charging of a vacuum insulation container.SOLUTION: The resin mold vacuum valve comprise: a vacuum insulation container 1 made of ceramic; a stationary side sealing fitting 2 sealing the openings at both ends thereof; a movable side sealing fitting 3; a stationary side electrification shaft 4 penetrating the stationary side sealing fitting 2 and fixed thereto; a stationary side contact 5 bonded to the stationary side electrification shaft 4; a movable side contact 6 coming into contact with the stationary side contact 5 and separating therefrom freely; a movable side electrification shaft 7 to which the movable side contact 6 is bonded; an arc shield 9 surrounding the stationary side contact 5 and movable side contact 6; and an insulation layer 14 provided on the outer periphery of the vacuum insulation container 1. At the intermediate part of the inner surface of the vacuum insulation container 1 between the stationary side sealing fitting 2 and the stationary side end of the arc shield 9, and between the movable side sealing fitting 3 and the movable side end of the arc shield 9, protrusions 10 and 12 protruding inward are provided, and resistor layers 11 and 13 of lower resistance than the ceramic are provided on both side faces of the protrusions 10 and 12.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum circuit breaker which dramatically improves external dielectric strength of a vacuum valve.SOLUTION: A vacuum circuit breaker includes: a vacuum valve 3 having a pair of contacts 2 which contact with or separate from each other; an insulation layer 4 provided by molding an insulation material, such as an epoxy resin, around the vacuum valve 3; a first polymer outer sheath 9 provided around the insulation layer 4 and formed by rubber; an insulative operation rod 10 connecting with a movable shaft 6 of the vacuum valve 3 in the axial direction of the movable shaft 6; a first FRP 11 which houses the insulative operation rod 10 and couples and fixes to the insulation layer 4; and a second polymer outer sheath 15 provided around the first FRP 11 and formed by rubber.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a partial discharge detection device and a partial discharge detection method which can detect presence or absence of partial discharge in an insulator of an electrical device, as described in an embodiment of the present invention.SOLUTION: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a partial discharge detection device for detecting partial discharge in an electrical device including: a conductor to which a voltage is applied when energized; an insulator which covers the conductor; and a ground layer provided on a surface of the insulator. Further, the partial discharge detection device includes: an electrode, provided on the ground layer, for detecting a surface potential; a reference electrode, provided on the ground layer, for detecting a surface potential; subtraction means for performing subtraction between the surface potential detected by the reference electrode and the surface potential detected by the electrode, so as to calculate a surface potential difference; and determination means for determining, based on the surface potential difference calculated by the subtraction means, whether or not partial discharge occurs in the electrical device.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To encapsulate environmentally-friendly insulation gas and improve cutoff characteristics without increasing an opening speed.SOLUTION: A switchgear comprises: a cylindrical insulation vessel 2 in which environmentally-compatible insulation gas 17 is encapsulated; an upper conductor 3 fixed on one end opening of the insulation vessel 2; a fixed-side conductive shaft 5 fixed on the upper conductor 3; a contact piece 6 fixed on an end of the fixed-side conductive shaft 5; a movable-side conductive shaft 8 which moves closer to or away from the contact piece 6; a lower conductor 4 through which the movable-side conductive shaft 8 is movably inserted and which is fixed on the other end opening of the insulation vessel 2; and an operation mechanism 19 coupled to the movable-side conductive shaft 8 outside of the insulation vessel 2. Permanent magnets 7 and 9 are provided on at least one of the fixed-side conductive shaft 5 and the movable-side conductive shaft 8.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To promote to release fields at a sealing fitting end an a vacuum insulation container end and to release a stress in an insulating layer. SOLUTION: The valve includes a fixed sealing fitting 2 and a movable sealing fitting 3 sealed to both end openings in the vacuum insulation container 1, a pair of detachable contacts 5, 6 contained in the vacuum insulation container 1, a fixed field releasing ring 20 disposed to cover an outer peripheral end of the fixed sealing fitting 2, a movable field releasing ring 21 disposed to cover an outer peripheral end of the movable sealing fitting 3, and the insulating layer 12 molded on outer peripheries of the vacuum insulation container 1 and the field releasing rings 20, 21. The field releasing rings 20, 21 are spiral and the wire diameters thereof are two or more times curvature radii of the ends of the sealing fittings 2, 3 and a distance between wires is shorter than the wire diameter. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a grounding switching device having the responsibility of short-circuit input, while suppressing potential sharing between vacuum contacts. SOLUTION: The grounding switching device includes a fixed side vacuum contact 2; a movable side vacuum contact 3 freely engaging therewith; a movable connection movable shaft 10 connected to the movable-side vacuum contact 3; an opening spring 15 provided on the outer periphery of the connection movable shaft 10 and energized, to open a circuit between the fixed side vacuum contact and the movable side vacuum contact; a fist air circuit 11 fixed to the end of the connection movable shaft 10; a second air contact 12 freely engaging with the first air contact 11; an operation shaft 13 connected to the second air contact 12 and movable with grounding potential; a vacuum-side insulating layer 8a, provided around the fixed side vacuum contact 2 and the movable side vacuum contact 3; and an air-side insulating layer 8b, provided around the opening spring 15 and the first and second air contacts 11, 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vacuum valve using a reinforcing member which adheres a contact and an electrode at a prescribed position. SOLUTION: The vacuum valve has a cup-like electrode 2 and a pair of contacts 3 in free contact and separation which have a disk-like contact 3 adhered at the aperture of the electrode 2, an electrode side reinforcing member 5 adhered to the bottom of the aperture, and a contact side reinforcing member 4 adhered to the contact 3 face opposed to the bottom. A projection part 4a is provided at the contact side reinforcing member 4 and a hollow part 5a is provided at the electrode side reinforcing member 5, and the projection part 4a is inserted and adhered to the hollow part 5a. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a switchgear capable of easily detecting partial discharge. SOLUTION: The switchgear is equipped with a chassis 1, main circuit members 5, 13 structuring a main circuit of the switchgear provided inside the chassis 1, and insulation layers 6, 14 molded and formed around the main circuit members 5, 13. The insulation layers 6, 14 are transparent. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the partial discharge characteristic of a resin-molded vacuum switch by facilitating the operation of applying conductive paint. SOLUTION: The resin-molded vacuum switch includes: a vacuum valve 10 having a pair of contacts that can freely move toward and away from each other; bowl-shaped shield electrodes 7, 8 provided in such a way as to cover the sealing end plates 5, 6 of the vacuum valve 10, with the tips of their outer peripheral parts formed into opposite curvature parts 7a, 8a; conductive layers 17, 18 provided by applying the conductive paint to the surfaces of the shield electrodes 7, 8; an insulating layer 4 provided on at least the outer peripheries of the shield electrodes 7, 8; and an operating mechanism 16 connected to the movable current-carrying shaft 3 of the vacuum valve 10. At least the curvature parts 7a, 8a are provided with the conductive layers 17, 18. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI