Method for forming a cylindrical capacitor
    92.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a cylindrical capacitor 失效
    形成圆柱形电容器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5736450A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-07

    申请号:US877984

    申请日:1997-06-18

    CPC classification number: H01L27/1085 H01L28/91 Y10S148/014

    Abstract: An improved process for fabricating cylindrical capacitors for use in DRAMs is described wherein the silicon nitride etch stop layer is eliminated. The etch stop layer is normally used to halt etching during the formation of the dielectric cylinder that is used as a substrate on which the cylindrical electrode gets built. If etching is allowed to proceed, the underlying dielectric layer on which the cylinder rests will also be removed. In place of the etch stop layer, the present invention calls for two dielectric layers that have generally similar properties in other respects but substantially different etch rates. For the fast etching dielectric, O.sub.3 TEOS is used while, for the slow etching dielectric, BPTEOS is used. When etched in 10:1 BOE a differential etch rate of about 10 times is obtained so that formation of a O.sub.3 TEOS cylindrical substrate can be completed without significantly eroding the underlying BPTEOS support layer.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于制造用于DRAM的圆柱形电容器的改进方法,其中消除了氮化硅蚀刻停止层。 蚀刻停止层通常用于在用作构成圆柱形电极的基板的介电圆筒的形成期间停止蚀刻。 如果允许进行蚀刻,则也将去除其上放置圆筒的底层电介质层。 代替蚀刻停止层,本发明要求两个电介质层,其在其它方面具有大致相似的性质,但蚀刻速率基本上不同。 对于快速蚀刻电介质,使用O3TEOS,而对于慢蚀刻电介质,则使用BPTEOS。 当在10:1 BOE中蚀刻时,获得约10次的差分蚀刻速率,使得可以完成O3TEOS圆柱形基板的形成而不会明显地侵蚀下面的BPTEOS支撑层。

    HEADSETS WITH NON-OCCLUDING EARBUDS
    95.
    发明申请
    HEADSETS WITH NON-OCCLUDING EARBUDS 有权
    头盔与非监督性耳朵

    公开(公告)号:US20130343595A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US13607551

    申请日:2012-09-07

    CPC classification number: H04R1/10 H04R1/1016 H04R1/2811 H04R2201/10

    Abstract: Headsets with non-occluding earbuds are disclosed. The earbud includes a non-occluding housing having a directional sound port offset with respect to a center axis of the earbud. The housing can have an asymmetric shape amenable to in-the-ear retention. Additionally, the housing can have a seamless or nearly seamless construction even though two or more parts are joined together to form the housing. Front and back volumes can exist for a driver of the earbud, and embodiments of this invention use mid-mold and rear-mold structures to achieve desired performance from the earbud. For example, the mid-mold structure can be used to tune the front volume while the rear-mold structure can be used to tune the back volume. Apertures may also be included in the housing to further improve the performance of the earbud.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有非闭塞耳塞的耳机。 耳塞包括具有相对于耳塞的中心轴线偏移的定向声音端口的非阻塞壳体。 外壳可以具有适合于耳内保持的不对称形状。 此外,即使两个或更多个部件连接在一起以形成外壳,壳体也可以具有无缝或几乎无缝结构。 耳塞的驱动器可以存在前卷和后卷,并且本发明的实施例使用中模和后模结构以从耳塞实现期望的性能。 例如,中间模具结构可以用于调整前部容积,而后模具结构可用于调整后部体积。 孔也可以包括在外壳中,以进一步提高耳塞的性能。

    Method and apparatus for constructing and maintaining a user knowledge profile

    公开(公告)号:US08543649B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US10135254

    申请日:2002-04-29

    Abstract: A method of constructing an entity profile, having private and public portions with different access restrictions, commences with the assignment of a confidence level to content within an electronic document. The electronic document may be associated with the first entity (e.g., may have been authored by or addressed to the first entity). The content may furthermore potentially be descriptive of the first entity. If the confidence level assigned to the content is less than a predetermined threshold, the content is automatically rejected for inclusion within the entity profile. On the other hand, if the confidence level assigned to the content exceeds the predetermined threshold, the content is included within the private portion of the entity profile. Thereafter, the content is automatically presented to the first entity for authorization, by the first entity, for inclusion of the content within the public portion of the profile. The public portion of the entity profile may be freely accessible by other entities, whereas the private portion may have access restrictions.

    RISK CALCULATION FOR EVALUATION OF FETAL ANEUPLOIDY
    98.
    发明申请
    RISK CALCULATION FOR EVALUATION OF FETAL ANEUPLOIDY 审中-公开
    风险计算用于评估子宫颈神经元

    公开(公告)号:US20120190557A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13316154

    申请日:2011-12-09

    CPC classification number: G16B20/00

    Abstract: The present invention provides processes for determining accurate risk probabilities for chromosome dosage abnormalities. Specifically, the invention provides non-invasive evaluation of genomic variations through chromosome-selective sequencing and non-host fraction data analysis of maternal samples.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了确定染色体剂量异常的准确风险概率的方法。 具体地,本发明通过染色体选择性测序和母体样品的非宿主部分数据分析来提供对基因组变异的非侵入性评估。

    Registration of Separations
    99.
    发明申请
    Registration of Separations 有权
    分离登记

    公开(公告)号:US20120106870A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US13347485

    申请日:2012-01-10

    Abstract: Separations or images relating to film or other fields may be registered using a variety of features, such as, for example: (1) correcting one or more film distortions; (2) automatically determining a transformation to reduce a film distortion; (3) applying multiple criteria of merit to a set of features to determine a set of features to use in determining a transformation; (4) determining transformations for areas in an image or a separation in a radial order; (5) comparing areas in images or separations by weighting feature pixels differently than non-feature pixels; (6) determining distortion values for transformations by applying a partial distortion measure and/or using a spiral search configuration; (7) determining transformations by using different sets of features to determine corresponding transformation parameters in an iterative manner; and (8) applying a feathering technique to neighboring areas within an image or separation.

    Abstract translation: 可以使用各种特征来记录与胶片或其他领域有关的分离或图像,例如:(1)校正一个或多个胶片失真; (2)自动确定变换以减少胶片失真; (3)将多个品质标准应用于一组特征以确定用于确定变换的一组特征; (4)确定图像中的区域的转换或以径向顺序的分离; (5)通过与非特征像素不同地加权特征像素来比较图像或分离中的区域; (6)通过应用部分失真测量和/或使用螺旋搜索配置来确定变换的失真值; (7)通过使用不同的特征集确定变换,以迭代方式确定相应的变换参数; 和(8)对图像或分离中的相邻区域应用羽化技术。

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