Method for manufacturing a substrate for a printed circuit board
    91.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a substrate for a printed circuit board 失效
    印刷电路板用基板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5290606A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US043597

    申请日:1993-04-05

    Abstract: In a method for the manufacture of a substrate for electrical components, a base of metallic material is first sandblasted and thereafter coated by means of a thermal process with a bonding layer of, for example, copper powder. Then the bonding layer is coated with a dielectric layer of a ceramic material, which also is applied by means of a thermal process, and the ceramic material is thereafter impregnated with silicone oil. Finally, the ceramic layer is provided with an electrical conducting layer, also by means of a thermal process, having a predetermined electrical conducting pattern and the finished substrate is cleaned by blasting it with glass spheres.

    Abstract translation: 在制造电气部件用基板的方法中,首先对金属材料的基材进行喷砂处理,然后通过具有例如铜粉末的接合层的热处理进行涂布。 然后,用陶瓷材料的介电层涂覆粘结层,陶瓷材料也通过热处理方法施加,然后用硅油浸渍陶瓷材料。 最后,陶瓷层还具有导电层,也可以通过热处理,具有预定的导电图案,并且通过用玻璃球喷射清洁成品基底。

    Method for forming doped optical preforms
    94.
    发明授权
    Method for forming doped optical preforms 失效
    用于形成掺杂的光学预型件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4689212A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:US863160

    申请日:1986-05-14

    CPC classification number: C23C16/513 C03B37/01291 C03B37/01426 C03B2201/34

    Abstract: An optical fiber preform is formed by plasma chemical vapor deposition utilizing a plasma torch that includes a chamber into which a plasma starting gas, such as argon, is introduced and converted to a plasma by application of high frequency electromagnetic energy. A suitable entry port is provided in the torch chamber to allow dopant material in solid form to be introduced directly into the plasma for vaporization or ionization. The dopant material passes into a lower temperature region where gaseous silica precursor gases are introduced to undergo reaction in the presence of the vaporized dopant to form appropriately doped silica particles for deposition onto a substrate. Solid dopants of low volitility or vapor pressure may be used as dopants which could not otherwise be used in vapor deposition processes. The absence of hydrogen in the reaction dynamics results in a preform having greatly reduced hydroxyl ion content. If desired, a high-purity starting glass, rather than the precursor gases, can be introduced directly into the plasma to form the appropriately doped material.

    Water-borne permanent coating compositions and processes therefor
    95.
    发明授权
    Water-borne permanent coating compositions and processes therefor 失效
    水性永久性涂料组合物及其工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4659380A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US774638

    申请日:1985-09-11

    CPC classification number: C09D167/08 C09D5/08

    Abstract: Water reducible, dispersible, corrosion resistant coating compositions and methods for their manufacture are disclosed and demonstrated to be useful for protecting metals from corrosion. The composition comprises a water reducible, dispersible alkyd resin; a coupling agent; a surfactant; an amine; one or more driers; a chelating agent; water; and in one embodiment, a metallic inhibitor.

    Abstract translation: 公开并证明了可水分稀释,可分散,耐腐蚀的涂料组合物及其制备方法,可用于保护金属免受腐蚀。 组合物包含可水分散的醇酸树脂; 偶联剂; 表面活性剂; 胺; 一个或多个干燥剂; 螯合剂; 水; 并且在一个实施方案中为金属抑制剂。

    Vacuum plasma coating apparatus
    96.
    发明授权
    Vacuum plasma coating apparatus 失效
    真空等离子涂装置

    公开(公告)号:US4596718A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-24

    申请号:US746105

    申请日:1985-06-18

    Applicant: Heiko Gruner

    Inventor: Heiko Gruner

    CPC classification number: B05B7/226 B05B13/0228 C23C4/137

    Abstract: A vacuum plasma coating apparatus comprises a plasma torch arranged in a low pressure chamber and displaceable along a plurality of axes relative to the part to be coated and a device for moving the part to be coated with a plurality of degrees of freedom simultaneously with the plasma torch. In order to be able to coat a plurality of parts simultaneously with great effectiveness, a device for moving the part to be coated is constructed in such manner that it can contain a plurality of parts simultaneously, the parts being movable simultaneously and/or sequentially through the plasma jet. In each case the part nearest the plasma torch is arranged in the plasma jet in such manner that this extends at least occasionally laterally beyond an outer dimension of this part and all parts to be coated move within a predetermined spray distance range when they are located in the plasma jet.

    Abstract translation: 真空等离子体涂覆装置包括布置在低压室中的等离子体焰炬并且可相对于待涂覆的部分沿着多个轴线移位,以及用于与等离子体同时移动待涂覆部件的多个自由度的装置 火炬。 为了能够以高效率同时涂覆多个部件,用于移动待涂覆部件的装置被构造成可以同时容纳多个部件,这些部件可以同时移动和/或依次通过 等离子体射流。 在每种情况下,最接近等离子体焰炬的部分被布置在等离子体射流中,使得其至少偶尔地横向延伸超出该部分的外部尺寸,并且待被涂覆的所有部分在它们位于 等离子体射流。

    Aluminum and silica clad refractory oxide thermal spray powder
    97.
    发明授权
    Aluminum and silica clad refractory oxide thermal spray powder 失效
    铝和二氧化硅复合耐火氧化物热喷粉

    公开(公告)号:US4593007A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-03

    申请号:US678869

    申请日:1984-12-06

    CPC classification number: C23C4/06 Y10T428/2991 Y10T428/2993

    Abstract: A thermal spray powder comprising particles with a central core of a material selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, hafnium oxide, cerium oxide, yttrium oxide and combinations thereof. The core then has discrete aluminum particles and silicon dioxide homogeneously disposed in a binder deposited thereon to form the thermal spray powder which may be thermal sprayed to produce an abradable and erosion resistant coating.

    Abstract translation: 一种热喷涂粉末,其包含具有选自氧化锆,氧化镁,氧化铪,氧化铈,氧化钇及其组合的材料的中心芯的颗粒。 核心具有分散的铝颗粒和二氧化硅,其均匀地设置在沉积在其上的粘合剂中以形成热喷涂粉末,其可被热喷涂以产生耐磨损和耐腐蚀的涂层。

    Method for production of a cathode for use in electrolysis
    100.
    发明授权
    Method for production of a cathode for use in electrolysis 失效
    电解用阴极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4543265A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-24

    申请号:US584963

    申请日:1984-02-29

    Applicant: Kazuki Kasuya

    Inventor: Kazuki Kasuya

    CPC classification number: C25B11/0478

    Abstract: A cathode for use in electrolysis comprising (1) a corrosion-resistant electrically conductive substrate; and (2) a coating thereon of a mixture of fine particles of (a) nickel or an alloy of nickel, and (b) fine particles of a platinum-group metal oxide uniformly dispersed in the nickel or the alloy of nickel in an amount of about 0.1% to about 50% by weight; and a method for the production thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于电解的阴极,包括(1)耐腐蚀导电基材; 和(2)其上涂覆有(a)镍或镍合金的细颗粒的混合物,和(b)均匀分散在镍中的铂族金属氧化物的细颗粒或镍的合金量 约0.1%至约50%重​​量; 及其制造方法。

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