公开(公告)号：US08110264B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-07

申请号：US12823447

申请日：2010-06-25

Applicant: Edwin Andrew Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini ,  Simone Ferrero

Inventor： Edwin Andrew Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini ,  Simone Ferrero

IPC: B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  C08L67/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/06 ,  B29C2049/069 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/302 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2331/04 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2439/60 ,  B65D1/0207 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  B65D25/54 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L2201/10 ,  C08L2203/10 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B5/22 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1372 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  C08L2666/20

Abstract: A transparent article includes a continuous polyester matrix having at least one incompatible filler dispersed therein. The incompatible filler provides domains in the polyester matrix, each domain having a particular dimension, thus providing a range of dimensions for the domains in the article. To create haze, the dimensions are within the range of from about 380 nm to about 720 nm. Once the range of dimensions is determined, a light absorbent composition can be found which absorbs light at a range of wavelengths that at least substantially covers the range of dimensions of the domains. In doing so, it has been found that the haze of the article can be substantially masked. Method for producing the article and for masking the haze are also provided.

Abstract translation: 透明制品包括具有分散在其中的至少一种不相容填料的连续聚酯基质。 不相容的填料在聚酯基质中提供结构域，每个结构域具有特定的维度，从而为制品中的结构域提供一定范围的尺寸。 为了产生雾度，尺寸在约380nm至约720nm的范围内。 一旦确定了尺寸范围，就可以发现吸光组合物，其吸收至少基本上覆盖畴的尺寸范围的波长范围的光。 在这样做时，已经发现制品的雾度可以基本上被遮蔽。 还提供了制造物品和掩蔽雾度的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120021157A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13260280

申请日：2010-03-26

Applicant: Atsushi Kawai ,  Katsuhiko Tsunoda ,  Ichiro Aoki

Inventor： Atsushi Kawai ,  Katsuhiko Tsunoda ,  Ichiro Aoki

IPC: B32B1/08 ,  C08J3/22 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K3/22

CPC classification number: F16L11/082 ,  B60H1/00571 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  F16L2011/047 ,  Y10T428/1314 ,  Y10T428/1321 ,  Y10T428/1372 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/1386 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  C08L77/00

Abstract: A durable refrigerant transporting hose is provided which includes a gas barrier layer made of a polyamide resin composition, and prevented from being degraded by the refrigerant or compressor oil. A refrigerant transporting hose 1 including a gas barrier layer 2 made of a polyamide resin composition. The polyamide resin composition contains at least one metal compound selected from the group consisting of hydroxides, oxides and carbonates of divalent and trivalent metals in an amount of 1% to 15% by weight relative to the total amount of the metal compound and the polymer component. An olefin elastomer may be added to the polyamide resin composition to enhance the flexibility and durability.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种耐用的制冷剂输送软管，其包括由聚酰胺树脂组合物制成的阻气层，并且防止其被制冷剂或压缩机油降解。 包括由聚酰胺树脂组合物制成的阻气层2的制冷剂输送软管1。 聚酰胺树脂组合物含有相对于金属化合物和聚合物组分的总量为1重量％至15重量％的量的二价和三价金属的氢氧化物，氧化物和碳酸盐中的至少一种金属化合物 。 可以向聚酰胺树脂组合物中加入烯烃弹性体以提高柔软性和耐久性。

公开(公告)号：US08067074B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-29

申请号：US12823422

申请日：2010-06-25

Applicant: Edwin Andrew Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini ,  Simone Ferrero

Inventor： Edwin Andrew Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini ,  Simone Ferrero

IPC: B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  C08L67/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/06 ,  B29C2049/069 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/302 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2331/04 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2439/60 ,  B65D1/0207 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  B65D25/54 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L2201/10 ,  C08L2203/10 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B5/22 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1372 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  C08L2666/20

Abstract: A transparent article includes a continuous polyester matrix having at least one incompatible filler dispersed therein. The incompatible filler provides domains in the polyester matrix, each domain having a particular dimension, thus providing a range of dimensions for the domains in the article. To create haze, the dimensions are within the range of from about 380 nm to about 720 nm. Once the range of dimensions is determined, a light absorbent composition can be found which absorbs light at a range of wavelengths that at least substantially covers the range of dimensions of the domains. In doing so, it has been found that the haze of the article can be substantially masked. Method for producing the article and for masking the haze are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US08052917B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

申请号：US11618437

申请日：2006-12-29

Applicant: Simone Ferrero ,  Edwin A. Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini

Inventor： Simone Ferrero ,  Edwin A. Sisson ,  Arianna Giovannini

IPC: B29C49/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/06 ,  B29C2049/069 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/302 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2331/04 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2439/60 ,  B65D1/0207 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  B65D25/54 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L2201/10 ,  C08L2203/10 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B5/22 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1372 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  C08L2666/20

Abstract: A transparent article includes a continuous polyester matrix having at least one incompatible filler dispersed therein. The incompatible filler provides domains in the polyester matrix, each domain having a particular dimension, thus providing a range of dimensions for the domains in the article. To create haze, the dimensions are within the range of from about 380 nm to about 720 nm. Once the range of dimensions is determined, a light absorbent composition can be found which absorbs light at a range of wavelengths that at least substantially covers the range of dimensions of the domains. In doing so, it has been found that the haze of the article can be substantially masked. Method for producing the article and for masking the haze are also provided.

Abstract translation: 透明制品包括具有分散在其中的至少一种不相容填料的连续聚酯基质。 不相容的填料在聚酯基质中提供结构域，每个结构域具有特定的维度，从而为制品中的结构域提供一定范围的尺寸。 为了产生雾度，尺寸在约380nm至约720nm的范围内。 一旦确定了尺寸范围，就可以发现吸光组合物，其吸收至少基本上覆盖畴的尺寸范围的波长范围的光。 在这样做时，已经发现制品的雾度可以基本上被遮蔽。 还提供了制造物品和掩蔽雾度的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110143066A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US13059722

申请日：2009-05-14

Applicant: Linda M. Roddy

Inventor： Linda M. Roddy

IPC: B32B25/18 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08L65/00 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C08L9/00

CPC classification number: B60C1/0008 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/22 ,  C08L95/00 ,  Y10T428/1341 ,  C08L2666/06

Abstract: A gas barrier layer constituted from a material based upon a rubber composition and a rubber article with a gas barrier layer constituted from a material based upon a rubber composition. The composition comprising, per 100 parts by weight of elastomer, a highly unsaturated diene elastomer, a butyl rubber, an aromatic hydrocarbon resin having a softening point of between 75° C. and 120° C. and an aliphatic hydrocarbon resin having a glass transition temperature greater than about 40° C. and a softening point of less than about 140° C.

Abstract translation: 由基于橡胶组合物的材料构成的阻气层和由基于橡胶组合物的材料构成的具有阻气层的橡胶制品。 该组合物包含每100重量份的弹性体，高度不饱和的二烯弹性体，丁基橡胶，软化点在75℃和120℃之间的芳族烃树脂和具有玻璃化转变的脂族烃树脂 温度大于约40℃，软化点小于约140℃。

公开(公告)号：US07951860B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-31

申请号：US11632791

申请日：2005-07-22

Applicant: Hans-Conrad zur Loye ,  Tara Hansen ,  Baolong Zhang ,  John W. Stone

Inventor： Hans-Conrad zur Loye ,  Tara Hansen ,  Baolong Zhang ,  John W. Stone

IPC: C08K5/5317

CPC classification number: C08K5/0091 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/5317 ,  C08K2201/008

Abstract: Polymer composite materials having improved gas barrier properties are generally disclosed, along with process of making the same. The polymer composite materials can include phosphonate particles, oxide particles, and combinations thereof. For example, the particles can be metal phosphonate particles, synthetic oxide particles, or combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 通常公开了具有改进的阻气性的聚合物复合材料及其制备方法。 聚合物复合材料可以包括膦酸盐颗粒，氧化物颗粒及其组合。 例如，颗粒可以是金属膦酸盐颗粒，合成氧化物颗粒或其组合。

公开(公告)号：US20110077364A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12894149

申请日：2010-09-30

Applicant: Taichi TAZAKI ,  Kinji Yamada ,  Tarou Kanamori ,  Keisuke Yajima

Inventor： Taichi TAZAKI ,  Kinji Yamada ,  Tarou Kanamori ,  Keisuke Yajima

IPC: C08G77/32 ,  C08L83/04

CPC classification number: C08L83/14 ,  C08G77/24 ,  C08G77/50 ,  C08G77/60 ,  C08K5/0025 ,  C08K2201/008

Abstract: A composition includes a curing agent and a silicon-containing polymer. The silicon-containing polymer includes a structural unit (A1) and a structural unit (A2). The structural unit (A1) is shown by a formula (1), in which each of R1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, each of X represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms, and n is an integer from 1 to 6. The structural unit (A2) is shown by a formula (2), in which R2 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R3 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, or a reactive functional group, and m is a positive integer. The structural unit (A1) and the structural unit (A2) have a weight ratio (A1):(A2) of 4:96 to 70:30.

Abstract translation: 组合物包括固化剂和含硅聚合物。 含硅聚合物包括结构单元（A1）和结构单元（A2）。 结构单元（A1）由式（1）表示，其中R 1表示碳原子数为1〜6的一价烃基，X表示碳原子数1〜7的二价烃基，n表示 结构单元（A2）由式（2）表示，其中R 2表示具有1至6个碳原子的一价烃基，R 3表示具有1至6个碳原子的一价烃基， 卤素原子或反应性官能团，m为正整数。 结构单元（A1）和结构单元（A2）的重量比（A1）:( A2）为4:96至70:30。

公开(公告)号：US20110045251A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12935717

申请日：2009-03-31

Applicant: Osamu Kazeto ,  Michiyuki Nanba ,  Shun-ichi Ohta ,  Takafumi Itoh

Inventor： Osamu Kazeto ,  Michiyuki Nanba ,  Shun-ichi Ohta ,  Takafumi Itoh

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B3/28 ,  B05D3/12

CPC classification number: C08K3/34 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C08J2329/04 ,  C08J2429/00 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  Y10T428/24628 ,  Y10T428/259

Abstract: Provided is a gas barrier film including a layer of a resin composition (C) on at least one side of a substrate (D), wherein the resin composition (C) contains a water soluble or water dispersible polymer (A) and a swellable inorganic layered silicate (B), where the swellable inorganic layered silicate (B) satisfying expressions (1) and (2) below is used. 11.0≧D≧2.0 μm (1), σ≧1.8 μm (2), wherein D and a are a logarithmic average particle diameter of the swellable inorganic layered silicate (B) measured by laser diffraction and standard deviation of a particle size distribution thereof, respectively. This provides a gas barrier film including a resin composition layer, with a swellable inorganic layered silicate dispersed therein, having an extremely excellent gas barrier property and a method of producing a multilayer barrier film having the resin composition layer with extremely less irregularities on a surface thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种在基材（D）的至少一面上具有树脂组合物（C）的层的阻气膜，其中，所述树脂组合物（C）含有水溶性或水分散性聚合物（A）和溶胀性无机物 层状硅酸盐（B），其中使用满足下述式（1）和（2）的可溶胀无机层状硅酸盐（B）。 11.0≧D≥2.0μm（1），＆sgr≥1.8μm（2）其中D和a是通过激光衍射测量的可溶胀无机层状硅酸盐（B）的对数平均粒径和粒度分布的标准偏差 分别。 这提供了一种阻气膜，其包括具有分散在其中的可溶胀无机层状硅酸盐的具有非常优异的阻气性的树脂组合物层和制备其表面上具有极少凹凸的树脂组合物层的多层阻挡膜的方法 。

公开(公告)号：US07842391B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-30

申请号：US12539876

申请日：2009-08-12

Applicant: Richard L Watkins ,  Yihua Chang

Inventor： Richard L Watkins ,  Yihua Chang

IPC: B32B27/40

CPC classification number: B32B27/18 ,  A43B13/206 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B2307/51 ,  B32B2437/02 ,  C08G18/4238 ,  C08K5/053 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L23/08 ,  C08L23/0869 ,  C08L29/04 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L75/06 ,  Y10T428/1334 ,  Y10T428/1341 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/231 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31554 ,  Y10T428/31562 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31569 ,  Y10T428/31587 ,  C08L2666/14 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L2666/04

Abstract: Gas barrier layers and composites contain a low gel sheet produced from a composition containing a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), a hydroxyl functional copolymer, and a gel reducing additive. The gel reducing additive has functional groups that can react with isocyanate groups to reduce gel formation during the processing of blends of urethane containing polymers and hydroxyl functional polymers. Multilayer composites containing the low gel sheets can be made into inflatable membranes for containing an inflationary gas. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the membranes are used as bladders of cushioning devices in the soles of shoes, particularly athletic shoes.

Abstract translation: 阻气层和复合材料含有由含有热塑性聚氨酯（TPU），羟基官能共聚物和凝胶还原添加剂的组合物制成的低凝胶片。 凝胶还原添加剂具有可与异氰酸酯基团反应的官能团，以减少在含氨基甲酸酯的聚合物和羟基官能聚合物的共混物的加工过程中的凝胶形成。 含有低凝胶片的多层复合材料可以制成含有膨胀气体的充气膜。 在特别优选的实施方案中，膜用作鞋的鞋底中的缓冲装置的气囊，特别是运动鞋。

公开(公告)号：US07833595B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-16

申请号：US10769167

申请日：2004-01-30

Applicant: Edwin A. Sisson ,  Simone Ferrero ,  Arianna Giovannini

Inventor： Edwin A. Sisson ,  Simone Ferrero ,  Arianna Giovannini

IPC: B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  C08L67/00

CPC classification number: B29C49/06 ,  B29C2049/069 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B27/302 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/365 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2307/4026 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/7242 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2331/04 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  B32B2369/00 ,  B32B2377/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2439/60 ,  B65D1/0207 ,  B65D1/0215 ,  B65D25/54 ,  C08K3/013 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K2201/008 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L2201/10 ,  C08L2203/10 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B5/22 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1372 ,  Y10T428/1379 ,  Y10T428/1383 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  C08L2666/20

Abstract: A transparent article includes a continuous polyester matrix having at least one incompatible filler dispersed therein. The incompatible filler provides domains in the polyester matrix, each domain having a particular dimension, thus providing a range of dimensions for the domains in the article. To create haze, the dimensions are within the range of from about 380 nm to about 720 nm. Once the range of dimensions is determined, a light absorbent composition can be found which absorbs light at a range of wavelengths that at least substantially covers the range of dimensions of the domains. In doing so, it has been found that the haze of the article can be substantially masked. Method for producing the article and for masking the haze are also provided.

Abstract translation: 透明制品包括具有分散在其中的至少一种不相容填料的连续聚酯基质。 不相容的填料在聚酯基质中提供结构域，每个结构域具有特定的维度，从而为制品中的结构域提供一定范围的尺寸。 为了产生雾度，尺寸在约380nm至约720nm的范围内。 一旦确定了尺寸范围，就可以发现吸光组合物，其吸收至少基本上覆盖畴的尺寸范围的波长范围的光。 在这样做时，已经发现制品的雾度可以基本上被遮蔽。 还提供了制造物品和掩蔽雾度的方法。