Abstract:
A method, apparatus, article of manufacture, and a memory structure for selectively phase shifting one or more frequency components of a signal is described. The apparatus comprises a conductor, a ground plane, a dielectric disposed between the ground plane and the conductor, wherein the dielectric is characterized by a non-homogeneous dielectric constant.
Abstract:
The adhesive for electroless plating which is advantageous to ensure insulation reliabilities between lines and between layers while maintaining a practical peel strength, and the printed circuit board using the adhesive are disclosed. The adhesive is formed by dispersing cured heat-resistant resin particles soluble in acid or oxidizing agent into uncured heat-resistant resin matrix hardly soluble in acid or oxidizing agent through curing treatment, in which the heat-resistant resin particles have an average particle size of not more than 1.5 &mgr;m.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a multilayer ceramic substrate for electronic applications including:(a) at least one internal layer having vias at least partially filled with a metallic material;(b) at least one sealing layer having vias at least partially filled with a composite material that is a mixture of ceramic and metallic materials wherein at least one via from the internal layer is aligned with at least one via from the sealing layer; and(c) a cap of material interposed between the aligned vias.Also disclosed is a method of forming the multilayer ceramic substrate.