Apparatus for treating blanks of plastic material
    101.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating blanks of plastic material 失效
    用于处理塑料材料坯料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4773843A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US128012

    申请日:1987-12-02

    Abstract: An apparatus for treating blanks of plastic material comprising a substantially cylindrical main frame structure, a central, coaxial cam drum which is mounted within same rotatably about its longitudinal axis and which is provided on its outside with working cams, and a plurality of treatment stations arranged in juxtaposed relationship around the periphery of the frame structure, with tools for processing the plastic blanks. The tools in a respective station are carried by vertically movable carriages, each of which is adapted to be moved up and down in the station by a cam follower guided by an associated cam on the cam drum. Each cam follower is carried by a drive carriage. The respectively associated tool carriages and drive carriages are each independently guided on the housing by vertical guide means and are interconnected by way of non-rigid connecting means. The guide means for the carriages are arranged in projection on to a plane perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the respective carriage, between the cam follower and the point at which a reaction force resulting from treatment of a said blank acts on the tool carriage.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理塑料材料坯料的设备,包括基本上圆柱形的主框架结构,中心同轴的凸轮滚筒,其中围绕其纵向轴线可旋转地安装在其内部,并且在其外部设置有工作凸轮,以及多个处理台, 围绕框架结构周边的并列关系,具有用于处理塑料坯料的工具。 相应车站中的工具由可垂直移动的托架承载,每个托架适用于通过由凸轮滚筒上的相关凸轮引导的凸轮从动件在工位中上下移动。 每个凸轮从动件由驱动支架承载。 分别相关联的工具托架和驱动托架通过垂直引导装置独立地在壳体上引导,并且通过非刚性连接装置相互连接。 滑架的引导装置在凸轮从动件和由处理所述坯件产生的反作用力作用在工具架上的点之间突出设置在垂直于相应滑架的运动方向的平面上。

    Process and apparatus for producing a shaped body of plastics material
    102.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing a shaped body of plastics material 失效
    用于生产塑料成型体的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4735761A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-05

    申请号:US772738

    申请日:1985-09-05

    Abstract: The tubular body is laid in a horizontal position on a tapered suction drum and pivoted thereby into a vertical axis which is in coaxial relationship with the axis of a mandrel with a punch. The tubular body is then pushed from the surface of the suction drum on to the mandrel by a thrust member. The mandrel and/or the die is mounted displaceably in a vertical direction, which permits particularly stable and precise guidance. A plurality of dies with mandrels and punches associated therewith is disposed on a rotary member. In the course of a revolution of the rotary member, the tubular body on the mandrel is connected to a squeeze moulding in the die.

    Abstract translation: 管状体在锥形抽吸鼓上放置在水平位置,并由此转动成与具有冲头的心轴的轴线同轴的垂直轴。 然后通过推力构件将管状体从吸鼓的表面推到心轴上。 心轴和/或模具在垂直方向上可移动地安装,这允许特别稳定和精确的引导。 具有与其相关联的心轴和冲头的多个模具设置在旋转构件上。 在旋转构件的旋转过程中,心轴上的管状体连接到模具中的挤压模制件。

    Method for feeding a number of strips of material into a single- or
multiple-extruder system
    103.
    发明授权
    Method for feeding a number of strips of material into a single- or multiple-extruder system 失效
    将多条材料条进料到单挤出机或多挤出机系统中的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4585602A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US616198

    申请日:1984-06-01

    Applicant: Gerd Capelle

    Inventor: Gerd Capelle

    CPC classification number: B29C47/1054 B29C47/0019 B29L2030/002 Y10S425/201

    Abstract: A method and a device are disclosed for feeding a number of strips of material of one constituent from different batches thereof, into each extruder of a single- or multiple-extruder system in order to ensure that the extruder product from each extruder is more consistently uniform. To achieve this, such a system is fed from one end from pallets deposited on conveyor belts so that a plurality of strips of material from different batches, but of the same mixture, are fed into each appropriate extruder hopper. The empty pallets are removed from the pallet system by a conveyor belt passing along the charging end.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种方法和装置,用于将来自不同批次的一种成分的多条材料条进料到单挤出机或多挤出机系统的每个挤出机中,以确保来自每个挤出机的挤出机产品更一致地均匀 。 为了实现这一点,这种系统从一端从放置在传送带上的托盘进给,使得来自不同批次但是相同混合物的多条材料条进料到每个适当的挤出机料斗中。 通过沿着充电端传送的传送带将空的托盘从托盘系统移除。

    Method and apparatus for producing sheet molding compound parts by
compression
    104.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing sheet molding compound parts by compression 失效
    通过压缩生产片状成型复合部件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4557889A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-10

    申请号:US639184

    申请日:1984-08-09

    Abstract: Coated sheet molding compound (SMC) parts are produced by transferring mold devices between a main press and at least one auxiliary press and by completing the compressing and curing of the coated SMC parts during the transfer of the molds. In the main press the SMC sheet is compressed and cured to be formed into a desired shape, and the formed SMC part is coated in the mold, and in the auxiliary presses the other operation such as charging the SMC sheet, closing and opening the mold, removing the part, and the like are performed. Between the adjacent main press and auxiliary presses are means for transferring the molds between the respective presses. Levelling devices are provided associated with the molds for supporting the upper mold parallel to the lower mold, and during the transfer the coated SMC part is further compressed and cured in the mold by suitably controlling the levelling devices. This method can be sufficiently applied to mass production systems such as automobiles or the like.

    Abstract translation: 通过在主压力机和至少一个辅助压力机之间传送模具装置并且在模具传送期间完成压制和固化涂覆的SMC部件来制造涂覆片状模塑料(SMC)部件。 在主压机中,将SMC片材压缩固化成所需形状,并将所形成的SMC部件涂覆在模具中,并且在辅助压力下进行其他操作,例如对SMC片材充电,关闭和打开模具 ,去除部分等。 在相邻的主压力机和辅助压力机之间是用于在各个压力机之间传送模具的装置。 提供与模具相关联的调平装置,用于支撑平行于下模具的上模具,并且在转移期间,通过适当地控制调平装置,将涂覆的SMC部件进一步压缩和固化在模具中。 该方法可以充分地应用于诸如汽车等的大规模生产系统。

    Plant for transforming synthetic thermoplastic waste into an agglomerate
    105.
    发明授权
    Plant for transforming synthetic thermoplastic waste into an agglomerate 失效
    将合成热塑性废物转化为聚集体的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4145172A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US852282

    申请日:1977-11-17

    Applicant: Helmuth Bacher

    Inventor: Helmuth Bacher

    Abstract: Washing and disintegrating means serve to wash and disintegrate the waste material and to continuously deliver the resulting washed and disintegrated material. A first conveyor serves to receive said washed and disintegrated material from said washing and disintegrating means and to remove water from said washing and disintegrating means and to remove water from said material. A dirt separator serves to receive said washed and disintegrated material from said first conveyor and to remove dirt from said washed and disintegrated material and to deliver the resulting cleaned material. A second conveyor serves to receive said cleaned material from said dirt separator and to remove water from said cleaned material. A water collector serves to receive water removed by said second conveyor. A return conduit serves to deliver water from said water collector to said dirt separator. Continuously operable drying means serve to receive said cleaned material from said second conveyor and to dry said cleaned material and to continuously deliver the resulting dried material. A buffer serves to receive said dried material from said drying means and to intermittently deliver said dried material. Intermittently operable agglomerating means serve to receive said intermittently delivered dried material from said buffer and to transform said dried material into an agglomerate.

    Abstract translation: 洗涤和分解装置用于洗涤和分解废料并且连续地输送所得洗涤和分解的材料。 第一输送机用于从所述洗涤和崩解装置接收所述洗涤和分解的材料,并从所述洗涤和崩解装置中除去水并从所述材料中除去水。 污垢分离器用于从所述第一输送机接收所述洗涤和分解的材料,并且从所述洗涤和分解的材料中除去污垢并输送所得的清洁的材料。 第二输送机用于从所述污垢分离器接收所述清洁的材料并从所述清洁的材料中去除水。 集水器用于接收由所述第二输送机移除的水。 回流管道用于将水从所述集水器输送到所述污垢分离器。 连续可操作的干燥装置用于从所述第二输送机接收所述清洁的材料并干燥所述清洁的材料并连续地输送所得到的干燥材料。 缓冲器用于从所述干燥装置接收所述干燥的材料并间歇地递送所述干燥的材料。 间歇操作的附聚装置用于从所述缓冲液接收所述间歇递送的干燥物质,并将所述干燥物料转化为附聚物。

    Articles molding apparatus
    107.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4025268A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-24

    申请号:US552043

    申请日:1975-02-24

    Applicant: Don A. Taylor

    Inventor: Don A. Taylor

    CPC classification number: B29C45/43 B29C45/03 B29C45/04 B29C45/32 Y10S425/201

    Abstract: Plasticizable material is pressure molded into articles free from flash in mold cavities of specialized molds defined by separate mold sections with removable cores. Prior to and during molding, the sections are held clamped together to fully confine the material which is pressurized by reducing the volumetric capacity of each cavity. This pressurization is maintained until the material is set or cured, and may be increased before final set to forge or densify the material further. The method employs a conventional press and two gangs of specialized two-piece, multi-cavity molds. The molds of each gang are supported in a horizontal row, with their juxtaposed flat faces and parting planes disposed vertically, for movement of each mold section flatwise endwise of the row to open and closed positions. The mold sections are clamped closed by power means which apply extraneous clamping pressure independently of the press operation. The gangs are supported so that as one clamped gang is moved into molding position in the press the other clamped gang is moved out of the molding position to an unloading and recharged position wherein it is unloaded and recharged while molding is being effected by the gang in molding position. Each mold cavity has an entry passage which opens through the upper edge of its associated mold sections. In the charge position, predetermined charges of the material are introduced into the cavities, respectively, through the entry passages. The clamped gang is moved as a unit into the operating or mold space of the press. Therein, plungers, carried by the press platen and driven by the closing force of the press, enter the entry passages and move therealong so as to progressively reduce the volumetric capacities of the cavities concurrently and thereby pressurize and forge the material therein to the degree desired. The extraneous clamping pressure is sufficient pressure to prevent any escape of material from the cavities at the parting surfaces of the mold sections.

    Apparatus for making retractile cords
    108.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for making retractile cords 失效
    用于制造伸缩绳的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3988092A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-26

    申请号:US641003

    申请日:1975-12-15

    CPC classification number: H01B13/008 Y10S425/007 Y10S425/201

    Abstract: A plurality of groups of mandrels are arranged for movement successively through a plurality of workstations with each group being worked on at a station while other groups are being worked on simultaneously at other stations to produce continuously automatically groups of retractile cords. Cordage is fed from a supply into clamping engagement with each of the mandrels in the group in a cord-loading position and then wound in a plurality of spaced-apart convolutions on each of the mandrels of that group after which the wound cords are severed from the cordage supplies. The wound cords are advanced incrementally through a heating zone, wherein the cords are exposed to radiant heating supplemented by preheating of the mandrels while cordage is being wound on the next successive groups of mandrels. The wound heated cords in each group are advanced through a cooling zone and then to an unloading station whereat the wound cords are removed from each mandrel to reverse the pitch of the helices of the convolutions and in a manner that the pulling forces imparted thereto are such that the tendency of the convolutions to enlarge is minimized.

    Abstract translation: 多个心轴组被布置成连续地通过多个工作站移动,每个组在一个工位上工作,而其他组正在其他工作站同时加工,以连续自动地生产一组伸缩绳。 电缆从电源馈送到与电缆装载位置中的组中的每个心轴夹紧接合,然后在该组的每个心轴上缠绕成多个间隔开的卷积,之后将绕线从其中断开 电源用品。 卷绕的帘线通过加热区递增地进行,其中帘线暴露于辐射加热,辅以预热心轴,同时绳索被缠绕在下一个连续的心轴组上。 每个组中的缠绕加热的帘线通过冷却区前进,然后进入卸载站,在该卸载站处,从每个心轴移除缠绕的绳索以逆转螺旋的螺旋的螺距,并且赋予的拉力为 卷积扩大的趋势最小化。

    Apparatus for producing non-felt laminar roofing shingles
    109.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing non-felt laminar roofing shingles 失效
    用于生产非毡层状屋顶瓦的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3973887A

    公开(公告)日:1976-08-10

    申请号:US541419

    申请日:1975-01-16

    CPC classification number: E04D1/28 E04D2001/005 Y10S425/201

    Abstract: A method of producing an asphalt roofing composition as well as a novel roofing composition product is disclosed wherein the usual felt base is eliminated. Layers of flowable, viscous asphalt are applied over a moving belt surface and a fiber glass material is introduced between the two layers. In a preferred form, a release agent is placed between the first layer of asphalt applied onto the moving belt surface so as to afford easy removal of the laminated asphalt composition from the belt. The feltless, laminated roofing composition has the advantage of eliminating the use of the usual saturators associated with felt backing type shingles and at the same time affording the reuse of any scrap material.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种生产沥青屋面组合物的​​方法以及新颖的屋顶组合物产品,其中消除了通常的毡基。 可流动的粘性沥青层施加在移动带表面上,并且在两层之间引入玻璃纤维材料。 在优选形式中,将脱模剂放置在施加到移动带表面上的第一层沥青之间,以便容易地从带中去除层压沥青组合物。 无毡的层压屋面组合物具有消除使用与毡背衬型木瓦相关的通常的饱和器的优点,并且同时提供任何废料的再利用。

    Vacuum package machine
    110.
    发明授权
    Vacuum package machine 失效
    真空包装机

    公开(公告)号:US3767349A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-23

    申请号:US3767349D

    申请日:1971-09-24

    Inventor: JEZUIT A

    CPC classification number: B29C51/06 B29C51/18 B65B9/04 Y10S425/201

    Abstract: A packaging apparatus for applying and heat sealing a sheet of material to another sheet of material having a plurality of uniformly spaced food receiving recesses therein and thereafter cutting the sealed pockets into individual packages, there being provided a heating platen against which one of the sheets is blown to soften the sheet with a die positioned on the opposite side of the heating platen into which the softened sheet is drawn or forced to form the pocket in the sheet. One of the sheets is fed from a supply roll holder assembly defined by an axially movable slide on a spindle that permits alignment of the supply roll with an adjustable retaining ring on the slide to accommodate for varying width supply rolls. There is further provided a plurality of retaining clips for holding one of the sheets during manipulation, supported on a chain drive with the clips being opened by a plurality of overlapping rollers that converge on actuating elements on each of the clips to open the same.

    Abstract translation: 一种包装设备,用于将一片材料施加和热密封到具有多个均匀间隔开的食物接收凹部的另一片材料中,然后将密封的袋切割成单独的包装,其中设置有一个加热台板 吹塑以使用位于加热板的相对侧的模具来软化片材,软化片材被拉入其中,或者被迫形成片材中的口袋。 其中一个片材由供应卷筒支架组件供给,该供应辊保持器组件由轴上可移动的滑动件限定在主轴上,允许供应辊与滑块上的可调保持环对准以适应变化的宽度供应辊。 另外还设置有多个保持夹,用于在操作期间保持片中的一个,支撑在链条驱动器上,夹子由多个重叠的辊打开,该多个重叠的辊会聚在每个夹子上的致动元件上以打开它们。

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