公开(公告)号：US07732999B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US11981560

申请日：2007-10-31

Applicant: Jorgen M. Clausen ,  Mohamed Yahia Benslimane

Inventor： Jorgen M. Clausen ,  Mohamed Yahia Benslimane

IPC: H01L41/08

CPC classification number: H02N1/002 ,  H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/0836 ,  H01L41/0986 ,  H01L41/27 ,  H01L41/333 ,  H01L41/45 ,  Y10T29/43

Abstract: A capacitive transducer having a significantly increased actuation force and improved response time as compared to similar prior art capacitive transducers. In the capacitive transducer of the present invention it is not necessary to balance response time and actuation force or to provide pre-strain to the transducer in a direction of actuation. Additionally, buckling in the capacitive transducer is prevented, or at least substantially reduced, in a simple manner.

Abstract translation: 与类似的现有技术的电容换能器相比，电容换能器具有显着增加的致动力和改善的响应时间。 在本发明的电容换能器中，不需要平衡响应时间和致动力，或者在致动方向上向换能器提供预应变。 此外，以简单的方式防止或至少基本上减小了电容换能器中的屈曲。

公开(公告)号：US07669832B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

申请号：US11662164

申请日：2005-09-09

Applicant: Hans Kurt Petersen

Inventor： Hans Kurt Petersen

IPC: F16K31/02

CPC classification number: F16K31/0689 ,  F16K31/0693 ,  F16K51/02

Abstract: The invention provides a solenoid actuated valve with a plunger which moves in a sleeve under influence of a magnetic field from the solenoid and further comprising a damping device for reducing noise and wear caused by the plunger when it bounces against a top part located in the sleeve. The damping device comprises a first part which forms the limit of the travel of the plunger and another part which is allowed to move relative to the first part in a dampened movement. To enable application in a vacuum system, the damping device comprises a conduit which allows evacuation of a chamber confined between one end of the sleeve and the damping device. The invention further provides a damper for a solenoid actuated valve.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种电磁致动阀，其具有柱塞，其在来自螺线管的磁场的影响下在套筒中移动，并且还包括阻尼装置，用于在柱塞反弹抵靠位于套筒中的顶部部分时引起的噪声和磨损 。 阻尼装置包括形成柱塞的行进极限的第一部分和允许相对于第一部分在阻尼运动中移动的另一部分。 为了能够在真空系统中应用，阻尼装置包括导管，其能够排出限定在套筒的一端和阻尼装置之间的腔室。 本发明还提供一种用于电磁致动阀的阻尼器。

公开(公告)号：US20090306828A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12278010

申请日：2007-02-08

Applicant: Lars Finn Sloth Larsen ,  Honglian Thybo ,  Claus Thybo

Inventor： Lars Finn Sloth Larsen ,  Honglian Thybo ,  Claus Thybo

IPC: G05B15/00

CPC classification number: F24F5/0089 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/47 ,  F24F11/65 ,  F24F2110/50

Abstract: The invention provides a method for controlling the climate of an environment, e.g. a house, which exchanges thermal energy with an ambient space. Energy is supplied to the environment e.g. by radiators, floor heating, electrical heating fans etc. According to the method, a numerically expressed comfort criteria, and a numerically expressed weight of importance of compliance with the comfort criterion are defined. Subsequently, a supply of a specific amount of energy is considered, and with respect to that amount, a numerical expression of a degree of compliance with the comfort criterion, and a numerical expression of costs related to the supply of that amount of energy are provided.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种控制环境气候的方法，例如， 一个与周围空间交换热能的房子。 能量供应给环境，例如 通过散热器，地板采暖，电加热风扇等进行定义。根据该方法，定义了符合舒适标准的数字表达的舒适度和数字表示的重要性。 随后，考虑提供特定量的能量，并且关于该量，提供了符合舒适标准的程度的数值表达式以及与该能量供应相关的成本的数值表达式 。

公开(公告)号：US20090289008A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

申请号：US12278018

申请日：2007-02-08

Applicant: Jan Linnig ,  Michael Laursen

Inventor： Jan Linnig ,  Michael Laursen

IPC: B01D21/24 ,  C02F1/44

CPC classification number: C02F1/441 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/06 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/12 ,  B01D2311/14 ,  B01D2313/243 ,  B01D2313/246 ,  B01D2317/04 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  F04B1/128 ,  F04B17/00 ,  F04B17/03 ,  F04B19/22 ,  F04B49/20 ,  F04F13/00 ,  Y02A20/131

Abstract: The invention provides a liquid treatment apparatus such as a reverse osmosis apparatus wherein a portion of an inlet liquid permeates through a filter or a membrane e.g. to provide freshwater from saltwater. The apparatus comprises a pump which provides the necessary pressure of the liquid to drive the permeation process, and a recovery unit which transfers pressure of a residue quid to the inlet liquid. The pump and the recovery unit are driven at synchronous and variable speed to control the output and thereby e.g. to adjust for fouling of the filter or membrane. The invention further provides methods of controlling the synchronous speed, e.g. based on a pressure or based on the consumption of the produced liquid.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种液体处理设备，例如反渗透设备，其中入口液体的一部分渗透过滤器或膜，例如， 从咸水中提供淡水。 该装置包括提供液体以驱动渗透过程的必要压力的泵，以及将残留物的压力传递到入口液体的回收单元。 泵和恢复单元以同步和可变速度驱动以控制输出，从而例如， 以调节过滤器或膜的结垢。 本发明还提供了控制同步速度的方法，例如， 基于压力或基于生产液体的消耗。

公开(公告)号：US20090259341A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-15

申请号：US12420101

申请日：2009-04-08

Applicant: Eva Kuhne ,  Bjarne Frederiksen ,  Anders Oestergaard Clausen

Inventor： Eva Kuhne ,  Bjarne Frederiksen ,  Anders Oestergaard Clausen

IPC: G05B15/00 ,  G05D23/00

CPC classification number: G05D23/1905 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/66 ,  F24F2110/10

Abstract: The invention concerns a control device for at least one heating, air-conditioning, ventilation or refrigeration system with a memory for a temperature control program and a signal outlet. It is endeavoured to simplify the programming. For this purpose, the memory is arranged in an element (5), which comprises a communication interface (6) and which can be dismounted from the control device, the communication interface (6) being connectable to an external input device and the control device (1) comprising an electrical supply device (3) which can transmit electrical energy to the element (5).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于至少一个加热，空调，通风或制冷系统的控制装置，其具有用于温度控制程序和信号出口的存储器。 尽量简化编程。 为此，存储器被布置在包括通信接口（6）并且可以从控制装置卸下的元件（5）中，通信接口（6）可连接到外部输入设备，并且控制设备 （1）包括可向所述元件（5）传输电能的供电装置（3）。

公开(公告)号：US20090222145A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12278195

申请日：2007-02-08

Applicant: Lars Finn Sloth Larsen ,  Honglian Thybo ,  Claus Thybo

Inventor： Lars Finn Sloth Larsen ,  Honglian Thybo ,  Claus Thybo

IPC: G05D23/00 ,  F24D5/10

CPC classification number: F24D19/1009 ,  F24D3/12 ,  G05D23/1919

Abstract: The invention provides a method and a system for controlling floor heating or climate regulating systems with long time constants. According to the invention, a flow of a fluid is provided through the floor or through a similar medium with large thermal inertia. An induced heat is determined by adding up a plurality of differences between an inlet temperature of the fluid when it enters the medium and an outlet temperature of the fluid when it leaves the medium. The temperatures are sampled with a fixed sampling time and within a fixed period of time, and a corresponding change in temperature of the medium over the fixed period of time is determined. In the future, the temperature of that medium is controlled by use of a ratio between the induced heat and the change in temperature.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于控制具有长时间常数的地板采暖或气候调节系统的方法和系统。 根据本发明，通过地板或通过具有大热惯性的类似介质提供流体流。 通过在流体进入介质时流体的入口温度与流体离开介质时的出口温度之间相加多个差异来确定感应热。 以固定的采样时间和固定的时间段对采集的温度进行采样，确定介质在固定时间段内相应的温度变化。 将来，该介质的温度通过使用感应热与温度变化之比来控制。

公开(公告)号：US20090210102A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US11721859

申请日：2005-12-14

Applicant: Claus Thybo ,  Ole Ploug

Inventor： Claus Thybo ,  Ole Ploug

IPC: G05D23/00 ,  A47F3/04

CPC classification number: F25D21/006 ,  F25D29/00 ,  F25D2500/04 ,  F25D2700/12 ,  F25D2700/16

Abstract: A method for controlling a temperature in a refrigeration system using a quality decay value expressing an expected decay rate in quality of the products being refrigerated, and which depends on the temperature of air present in the refrigeration system. The quality decay value is obtained using a mathematical model reflecting one or more physical and/or biological processes in the products. Prevents or reduces the quality degradation of the products in terms of shelf life, appearance or tastiness. Furthermore, a method for controlling the temperature in such a way that effects of scheduled events, such as temperature increase during defrosts, can be compensated prior to the event.

Abstract translation: 使用表示冷冻产品的质量的预期衰减率的质量衰减值来控制制冷系统中的温度的方法，并且这取决于存在于制冷系统中的空气的温度。 使用反映产品中的一种或多种物理和/或生物过程的数学模型获得质量衰减值。 防止或降低产品在保质期，外观或味觉方面的质量下降。 此外，一种用于控制温度的方法，使得在事件发生之前可以补偿诸如除霜期间的温度升高等预定事件的影响。

公开(公告)号：US20090194727A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：US12024368

申请日：2008-02-01

Applicant: Christian Platz ,  Michael Birkelund

Inventor： Christian Platz ,  Michael Birkelund

IPC: F16K31/00

CPC classification number: F16K31/404

Abstract: An actuator assembly for actuating a valve includes an extensible bellow having an open end and a closed end, a stem operable to contact the closed end and to actuate a stopper mechanism, and a driver configured to move the bellow. The movement of the bellow effects movement of the stem to actuate the valve. In one embodiment, the driver acts to compress the bellow, the compression causing movement of the stem to open the valve. The bellow may be hermetically sealed to the valve housing, thereby allowing a higher range of fluid pressures.

Abstract translation: 用于致动阀的致动器组件包括具有开口端和封闭端的可延伸波纹管，可操作以接触闭合端并致动止动机构的杆以及构造成移动波纹管的驱动器。 波纹管的运动影响阀杆的运动来启动阀门。 在一个实施例中，驱动器用于压缩波纹管，压缩引起杆的运动以打开阀。 波纹管可以气密地密封到阀壳体，从而允许更高的流体压力范围。

公开(公告)号：US20090072658A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-19

申请号：US11592506

申请日：2006-11-03

Applicant: Mohamed Yahia Benslimane ,  Peter Gravesen

Inventor： Mohamed Yahia Benslimane ,  Peter Gravesen

IPC: H02N1/00

CPC classification number: H02N1/006 ,  B81B3/007 ,  B81B2201/038 ,  H01L41/0471 ,  H01L41/083 ,  H01L41/0836 ,  H01L41/0986 ,  H01L41/27 ,  H01L41/333 ,  H01L41/45 ,  H04R23/00 ,  Y10S310/80 ,  Y10T428/24612

Abstract: A composite for a transducer facilitates an increased actuation force as compared to similar prior art composites for transducers. In accordance with the present invention, the composite also facilitates increased compliance of the transducer in one direction and an improved reaction time as compared to similar prior art composites for transducers, as well as provides an increased lifetime of the transducer in which it is applied.

Abstract translation: 与用于换能器的类似的现有技术复合材料相比，用于换能器的复合材料促进了增加的致动力。 根据本发明，与用于换能器的类似的现有技术复合材料相比，复合材料还有助于提高换能器在一个方向上的顺应性和改进的反应时间，并且提供其应用传感器的寿命增加。

公开(公告)号：US20090050616A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US12158184

申请日：2006-12-20

Applicant: Leif Olsen ,  Thomas Melballe ,  Taj Bernth ,  Verner Utoft

Inventor： Leif Olsen ,  Thomas Melballe ,  Taj Bernth ,  Verner Utoft

IPC: H05B1/00

CPC classification number: F24D3/141 ,  F24D13/02 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/014 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  Y02B30/26

Abstract: The invention concerns a heating and cooling mat (1) with a carrying sheet (2) having a top side (9) and a bottom side (11), and at least one heating and cooling unit (5) located on the carrying sheet (2), an adhesive being located on the bottom side (11) of the carrying sheet (2). It is endeavoured to improve the handling properties of the heating and cooling mat. For this purpose, the adhesive is located on a double-sided adhesive tape (12), which is fixed on the bottom side (11) of the carrying sheet (2), the adhesive on the bottom side of the adhesive tape (12) being covered by the top side of the carrying sheet (2) and the adhesive tape (12) bonding with the top side of the carrying sheet (2) in the rolled up state of the heating and cooling mat (1).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有带顶板（9）和底侧（11）的承载板（2）的加热和冷却垫（1）和位于承载板上的至少一个加热和冷却单元（5） 2），粘合剂位于承载板（2）的底侧（11）上。 努力提高加热和冷却垫的处理性能。 为此，粘合剂位于固定在承载板（2）的底侧（11）上的双面胶带（12）上，胶带（12）的底侧上的粘合剂， 在加热和冷却垫（1）的卷起状态下由承载板（2）的顶侧和粘合带（12）覆盖在承载板（2）的顶侧。